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Adjustment Disorder with Disturbance of Conduct Case Study

Published Date: 09 Apr 2018

9 Pages (3,412 Words)

Identifying the Problem Bobby is 12-year-old boy. He was referred to counseling due to his recent onset of disruptive behaviors. Bobby’s parents recently divorced and currently he lives with his mother and a 1-year-old sister. During the last five minutes of the sixth session, he confessed that he hated his baby sister and he thought of killing and harming her. He reported that about a month ...

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Human Error and Perceptual Control Theory

Published Date: 09 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,430 Words)

Overview In this paper, I will explore and advocate the importance of both Human Error and Perceptual Control Theory for design of complex human-machine systems, enhanced user experience and better human performance and safety. Human Error Errors are the result of actions that fail to generate the intended outcomes (SKYbrary). Human operators are one of the biggest sources of errors in any complex system ...

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Analysis of Family Dynamics for Therapy: Case Study

Published Date: 09 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,791 Words)

When a family comes in for therapy, the therapist needs to take into consideration different circumstances a family may have that is different from their own cultural background; whether it is race, religion, family structure, socioeconomic status, or core values. I chose Seven Heaven show which was an 11 year series about a family who the father is a well-known respected pastor of the town community ...

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Case Study on Social Identity Theory

Published Date: 09 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,686 Words)

Zuneirah Omar Social Identity Theory is a social psychological study which includes self-conception in group memberships (Hogg, 1990). This comes from the concept of social identity which is the meaning that one derives from their social group as well as the fact that they are a part of that social group (Trepte, 2006). Henceforth, this essay on Social Identity theory focuses on the lives ...

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Effect of Parent Addiction on Children

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,397 Words)

Antonio Latham Children of Parents with Addiction Drug and alcohol addiction is prevalent in America. Within the U.S., there has been an increasing emphasis and mounting research on how parental addiction impacts the lives of children (Barnard & McKeganey, 2004). This alarm is being powered in part by the escalation of disturbing incidents involving extreme neglect and abuse that children of drug or alcohol ...

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Measuring Depression for Individuals with Chronic Illness

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,730 Words)

The main intend of present study was to develop a reliable self-report indigenous measure of depression in people with chronic illnesses. Early detection of depression may decrease the risk of increment of disease burden and may provide insight for future coping skills to manage diseases in patients with chronic illnesses. Currently used scales for screening depression in Pakistan originated in Western countries. These scales are used ...

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Effects on Happiness: A Reflection

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,389 Words)

Happiness: Subjective Well-Being Well-being involves physical, psychological, social, economic, and environment. Subjective well-being meaning covers a wider range of concepts than just happiness (Compton & Hoffman, 2012a). However, the subjective well-being also provide advice on measuring people’s experience and evaluations of particular domains of life such as satisfaction with the financial status, health status and other meaningfulness in life (Compton & Hoffman, 2012a). Besides that, subjective ...

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Effects of Caffeinated Beverages on Attention Performance

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,775 Words)

Caffeinated Beverages and their Effects on Attention Performance Tasks Cory Jones Methodology As per the requirements of the study, we will try to understand how the consumptions of energy caffeinated drinks affect the Attention Task performance for participants. We will conduct this test on 20 participants (10 male and 10 female) selected randomly from the University of Michigan- Flint campus. Since the participants ...

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Improving Risk Perception in Adolescent Motorcycle Drivers

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,895 Words)

Could Risk Perception Abilities of Adolescence Motorcycle Drivers (Motorcyclist) be Improved Through the Distance Perception Psycho-education Program? Guritnaningsih A. Santoso, Lucia R. Mursitolaksmi, Dewi Maulina Abstract The number of motorcyclists on the highway increased rapidly from year to year. The Central Bureau of Statistics recorded the number of motorcycles in 2010, 8.7 million units, rising to 9.8 million units in 2011, and became ...

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Effect of Agency on Gambling Behaviour in Schizophrenia

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,879 Words)

The Effect of Agency on Gambling Behaviour in Paranoid Schizophrenia Introduction Our sense of agency is a form of self-consciousness which allows us to distinguish between ourselves and other individuals; it makes us aware of which thoughts and actions are our own (Haggard & Chambon; 2012). This construct can be measured through the use of the intentional binding task (Moore & Obhi; 2012). When ...

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Replication of the Stroop Effect

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,763 Words)

Abdus Azad Abstract This experiment is a replication of the Stroop effect, in which you are supposed to identify colors, where colors are in different texts. Also the name of the word when in different colors. There was one experimenter and the participants were 20 (15 females, 5 males) Hunter College Psychology 250 students. The age ranged from 19-32 with a mean age of ...

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Impact of Listening to Music on Concentration

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,320 Words)

Mohunisha Mahendra Abstract A few understudies listen to music to counter the impacts of anxiety or tension while finishing troublesome scholarly assignments. A few studies supporting this system have demonstrated that mood melodies advances cognitive exhibitions while different studies have demonstrated that listening to music while occupied with complex cognitive errands can debilitate execution. This study concentrates on the effect contrast sorts of ...

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Adaptation of Psychometric Tools in Bangladesh

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,805 Words)

Roufun Naher Introduction Measurement refers to a procedure which identifies the value of a quantitative variable through its numerical relationship to another value (Michell, 1990). For example, we want to know the body temperature of a particular person. Suen (1990) says, “The science of developing educational and psychological tests and measurement procedures has become highly sophisticated and has developed into such a large body ...

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Differential Susceptibility Theory (DST) in Psychopathology

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

3 Pages (1,148 Words)

Future Directions for research: What makes the Differential Susceptibility approach appealing to Psychopathology and Wellbeing researchers alike? The Differential Susceptibility Theory (DST) has attracted a huge amount of research in recent years from researchers in the field of wellbeing and psychopathology for a variety of reasons. This essay will examine both the dominant diathesis-stress model and DST and highlight how the knowledge of DST can improve ...

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Factors Affecting Witness Accounts

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,324 Words)

Witnesses Accounts and the Reality The information given by an informant may vary significantly with the actual information or what happened on the ground. The most basic question that interviewers, weather in the justice system or in research always grapple with is how to know whether the informant is giving the truth (Dean & Whyte 1958). It would be difficult to determine whether this information is ...

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Negative Effects of Childhood Obesity

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

8 Pages (2,951 Words)

Stella Badalyants Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to inform about negative effects of childhood obesity. Children’s choices in foods are largely influenced by media and commercial advertising. Obesity has become a growing health concern at a very young age. Cultural differences including national history showed to have an effect on weight in children. Overweight children not only suffer from serious physical ...

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Localization of Bran Functions: Research and Analysis

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,899 Words)

Adult brains show localized functions, for example with speech processes being concentrated in areas in the left hemisphere and with executive functions concentrated in the pre-frontal cortex. How does this organization come about? Is it because these functions are localized from birth? The functioning and processes of the brain is a very complex subject. Years of studies and experiments are yet to answer all the questions ...

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Causes of Dreams and Nightmares

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,019 Words)

Evangjelos Danaj Abstract What are nightmares they are dreams bad ones that affect us every people sees dreams but not all of them see nightmares. We see nightmares most of the time when we are affected in a negative way in our life our when we ourselves have done something bad we tend to overthink it and that is one of the reason as ...

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Effect of Physical Abuse on Mental Health

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

3 Pages (1,189 Words)

Article summary Research Question It has long been known that physical abuse can put individuals at risk of having mental illness. Many studies have proved that there is a connection between physical punishment and mental disorders. A few researches have worked on a cause of particular mental disorders; however, it still lacks of evidence and no one has focused on the long-term outcomes of physical abuse ...

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Psychological Film Analysis: Silver Linings Playbook

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,463 Words)

Hannah Altom Silver Linings and Family Pat Solitano had several tremendously difficult months under his belt when he was let go from his stay at the psychiatric hospital. He came out only to discover that his wife, Nikki, had left him leaving him with nothing but a restraining order following the acts that put him there to begin with. Now under the care of ...

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Dichotic Listening Task Analysis

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,323 Words)

Miss Emma Elizabeth Dorothy Meredith What does the dichotic listening task tell us about how we attend to information? Discuss this with reference to early and late selection models of attention. Attention is a selection process and is invaluable to our everyday lives. We use our attention for many things such as crossing the road, watching over our children, or even while multi-tasking (which ...

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Emotions in Psychopathy and Borderline Personality Disorder

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,643 Words)

Fathimath Shaiba Nimal Citation: Herpertz, S. C., Werth, U., Lukas, G., Qunaibi, M., Schuerkens, A., Kunert, H. J., ... & Sass, H. (2001). Emotion in criminal offenders with psychopathy and borderline personality disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 58(8), 737-745. The extensive commonality between the current range of recognized personality disorders is evident amid the conditions that constitute to form cluster B, a sub ...

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Strategies for Vicarious Trauma

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,400 Words)

Frances Roulet Vicarious Trauma and Compassion Fatigue Professional Quality of Life, ProQOL 5. The ProQOL 5 was an easy and short-timed instrument to respond to. Based on the responses and personal scores the results were given as follows: Compassion Satisfaction: 47 High Burnout: 15 Low Secondary Trauma Stress: 19 Low The obtained scores in this instrument revealed that in the subscale of ...

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Research and Technology for Learning and Memory

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,066 Words)

Stacey Obispo Enhanced Learning Technological advances in bioelectronics and applied neural control technologies have enabled scientist to create machine assisted minds (McGee & Maguire, 2007). The technological advances have been sought to improve the quality of people’s mental capacities by enhancing one’s ability to learn just like pharmaceutical enhancements have done in the past (McGee & Maguire, 2007). However, when enhancing ones’ mental abilities as both ...

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Effect of Video Games on Brain Functions

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,219 Words)

The Immersion of the Human Mind In Video Games Stefan Nikolov Contents (Jump to) Abstract Literature Review Current Perceptions Abstract This research paper was created with the intention of taking the reader on a guided journey towards understanding how the human mind functions within the virtual world of video games. It explores the interaction between the senses of the nervous system and the game’s artificial ...

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Dissociative Identity Disorder and Legal Ramifications

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,567 Words)

Robert Munro Law and Psychology Considering Dissociative Identity Disorder and Legal Ramifications Dissociative identity disorder (DID) formerly known, as multiple personality disorder is a controversial psychopathology involving complex disturbances of the self and memory wherein multiple identities are said to coexist within the same person. The first known case of DID was recorded in the 1600s and experienced a steady spike in prevalence during the ...

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Personality Theories in Successful Leaders

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,987 Words)

Abstract One question that all good employee thinks is what makes a good leader and how do I become one. It is important to understand what makes a leader and are there certain personality characteristics that make leaders successful. Using the big five personality dimensions which are extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience it will be explored what characteristic’s fit with successful leaders today. ...

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Effect of the Internet on Brain and Cognition

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,703 Words)

Robert Deichert Research Article Review Article 1: “Searching for Explanations: How the Internet Inflates Estimates of Internal Knowledge” (Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. Published online March 30, 2015) Matthew Fisher, Mariel Goddu, and Frank Keil, the three researchers in charge of this study, were interested in studying the Internet’s effects on the brain and cognition. More specifically, they wanted to find out if ...

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Effect of Parenting Styles on Child Development

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,657 Words)

Yielding an ideal child goes beyond having the image of it. The parents’ manner of handling situations like when children accidentally break a glass, ask for concert tickets, or get low grades in the exam, determines if yielding a well-developed child is possible for them. Parents, in hope of making their child closer to what they expect, are continuously making attempts to shape their children and ...

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Relationship between Poverty and Educational Outcomes

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,538 Words)

Children in Poverty: Addressing Inequalities in Educational Outcomes Jodie Somerville The American Psychological Association (2007) asserts that socioeconomic factors and social class are fundamental determinants of human functioning across the lifespan including development. Levels of parental education, occupation and income are factors used to quantify socio-economic status and classify social class (Duchesne, McMaugh, Bochner & Krause, 2013). Socioeconomic status (SES) is a recognition of the economic, ...

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Panic Attack Treatment Case Study

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,253 Words)

Angela L. Jenkins Final Project Assessment reports are measurement tools that fit comfortably into a variety of settings. It is a necessity that all counselors utilize assessment. Assessment is a vital part of the counseling experience and should be used with every client in a formal or informal manner. The counselor should have certain skills to ensure the usefulness and correctness of assessment. ...

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Effect of Genes on Personality

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,127 Words)

To do what extent do genes influence one’s personality? Personality is, traditionally, one of the most important objects of study for psychologists due to its major contribution to individual differences. Previous research explored the mystery of human personality to some extent, people gradually realize what determines their behaviours, why somebody feel excited in a certain situation while others do not. However, there is still huge debate ...

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Effect of Positive Emotions Induced by Music

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,438 Words)

Do positive emotions induced by music broaden thought-action repertoires? Music has the potential to communicate emotions, and this presence can be considered to be part of our everyday experience. Music psychologist believes that it has the capability to invoke specific emotions when listeners tune in to a specific type of music. For example, a faster toned and pitch music will indicate a lighter and happier mood, ...

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Psychological Theories in Business and Organisations

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

9 Pages (3,208 Words)

Leadership and the Multiplier Effect There is strong evidence that leader behavior is related to employee happiness. For example, charismatic leadership is strongly related to subordinate job satisfaction (DeGroot et al. 2000), and leader-member relationships is also strongly related to job satisfaction and organizational commitment (Gerstner and Day 1997). Likewise, trust in the leader is a strong predictor of satisfaction and commitment (Dirks and Ferrin 2002) ...

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Erickson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development Analysis

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,904 Words)

Psychology 1: Development and learning Identity verse confusion An adolescent is a person who is currently in the process of developing from a child into an adult. This process involves many social and physical changes that challenge the adolescent. It is in this stage that a person forms their identity. This time period has been defined by Erik Erikson as Identity verse Confusion. This period can ...

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Effect of Wishing 'Good Luck' on Performance

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,020 Words)

Running head: WHY DOES WISH WORK Does the wish work because of a specific superstitious belief or because the wish is a positive sentiment? Suellen, Hei Lon Kong Abstract The present research examined whether the wish worked because of a specific superstitious belief or because the wish was a positive sentiment. Individuals (N=241) were being put into three different conditions: "Good luck with prize ...

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Effect of Interventions on Mental Health of Offshore Workers

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,833 Words)

5.3 Study 2 – Qualitative Insights Research Question: what is the effect of Intervention policies, from the perspective of the offshore industry, on the mental health of offshore workers? Based on the views of the offshore representatives who participated in this study, this research identified five themes which aim to explain the effect of intervention policies on the mental health of offshore workers. 5.3.1 Theme One: ...

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Comparison of Education Reports of Behavioural Symptoms

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,735 Words)

Running Head: Teacher, children, and parents reports of behavioral symptoms Comparison between teacher, children, and parents reports of behavioral symptoms associated with disruptive behaviors. Karelyn M. González-Cruz, M.S., José J. Cabiya., Ph.D., Lymaries Padilla, Ph.D. & Jovette Sánchez, M.S. (The project/study described was supported by Grant Number 1 R24 MD00152-01, from the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health. It’s ...

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Relationship Between Intelligence and Creativity

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,518 Words)

For a long time, creativity has been a neglected subject in psychological research. This is mainly because it has always been widely believed that it has mystical influences or a divine nature. Plato said that the poet is only able to create what the Muse dictates and most often than not, even nowadays, writers or inventors often mention the presence of a spiritual nature that switches ...

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Factors Causing Substance Abuse Relapse

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,522 Words)

Relapse among substance abusers after treatment is an old phenomenon that has always been the nemesis of nations all around the world (Golestan, Abdullah, Ahmad & Anjomshoa, 2010). For long, studies have found that through several generations, relapse to substance abuse after treatment remains one of the greatest challenges in the treatment of all forms of substance abuse including alcohol, marijuana, heroin and cocaine (Marlatt & ...

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Gender Differences in Fear of Crime Anxiety

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

10 Pages (3,784 Words)

Qualitative Data Analysis Using Open Coding Gender difference, anxiety and fear of crime 1995 Introduction This is a Qualitative Data Analysis done on the data set of “Gender difference, anxiety and fear of crime 1995”. Qualitative Research is development of concepts which help us to understand social phenomena in natural (rather than experimental) settings, giving due emphasis to the meanings, experiences and views of ...

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Excessive Oral Parafuctional Movement Habit Reversal

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,432 Words)

Yeseul KIM Self-Reporting of Excessive Oral Parafuctional Movement with Proposal of Future Intervention Oral parafunctional activities refer to excessive uses of mouth, tongue and jaw, including continuous chewing, biting objects, leaning on the hand, teeth grinding and jaw clenching (Winocur, Litter, Adams & Gavish, 2006). Their prevalence and association with signs and physiological and psychological symptoms of dysfunction have been reported, such as facial muscle ...

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Do Opinions on Immigration Change Over Time?

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

17 Pages (6,720 Words)

Samantha Clarke Table of Contents (Jump to) Abstract Introduction Hypotheses Null Hypothesis Aim Method Design Participants Apparatus Procedure Results Inferential Statistics/Treatment of Results Discussion Conclusion Appendix Appendix A – Sample Questions Appendix B – Sample Results Table Appendix C – Sample Questionnaire Completed Appendix D – Raw data from both conditions Appendix E - Scatter graph Appendix F – Shows Increases and Decreases ...

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Biopsychosocial Perspectives of Learning

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,693 Words)

John Sweeney Abstract Human-beings are ever learning throughout their lifetime. Many processes go into the formation of the material in which they learn. There are many aspects in learning from biological to psychological factors as well as social and environmental factors. Some learning is inherited genetically for survival while other forms of learning are through psychological cognitive processes while other types of learning ...

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Death Anxiety and Stress Levels With Different Age Groups

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,454 Words)

q Introduction This research will be about studying the relationship between human’s age group with life stress level and also death anxiety. According to Peter, Cant, Payne, O’Connor, McDermott, Hood, Morphet and Shimoinaba (2013), death anxiety is the morbid, abnormal or persistent fear of one's own death or the process of his/her dying. Death anxiety is also a feeling of dread, apprehension or anxiety ...

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Materialist View of the Mind-body Problem Analysis

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,334 Words)

Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the materialist view of the mind-body problem. The mind-body problem within the study of consciousness is exactly as it sounds – the difficulty with connecting the mind with the body. The mind is about mental processes, consciousness and thoughts, and the body is about the physical aspect of the brain (McLeod, 2007). This problem is known as the explanatory gap ...

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Factors in the Ethical Codes in Research

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,292 Words)

Second Draft of Training Materials Tiffany Stewart The Ethical Principles are part of the Ethics Code that psychologists follow when practicing. One area of psychology that will be discussed throughout this paper is counseling. The ethical principles will be defined as well as an example of an ethical dilemma that goes against each principle in counseling.There are five ethical principles that need to ...

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Analysis of Attitudes towards Terrorist Groups

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,782 Words)

Introduction Pakistan has lost at least 50,943 lives to terrorism just since January 1, 2003, according to the SATP data base , including 18,373 civilians, 26,992 terrorists, and 5,578 SF personnel. Terrorism is one of the major problems of Pakistan which is effecting and causing all other problems. Its effecting, economy, tourism, sports almost all the social and economic factors of the country and most of ...

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Psychology in Films: Shawshank Redemption Personality Theory

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,568 Words)

Eleanor Rutherford Engler (2013) describes “personality" as an organised and dynamic set of characteristics, that an individual possesses, which influences their cognition,emotions, behaviour, motivations andenvironment. Krauskopf (1999) provides a wider definition in that “personality” refers to the patterns of thoughts, feelings, behaviours and social adjustments, which are consistently exhibited over time that intensely influences the expectations, self-perceptions, values, and attitudes of the individual. It ...

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History of Psychology as a Scientific Discipline

Published Date: 06 Apr 2018

8 Pages (2,859 Words)

DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY The commencement of the history of psychology is difficult to determine, essentially for the reason that it is hard to found accurately what psychology is. Instead, we can simply point that psychology is the study of the mind and its functions particularly those disturbing comportment in a given context.[SD1] One way to think about the olden times of psychology is to categorize the ...

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Postural Sway and Self-Motion Perception Theory

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,439 Words)

Tharushi Kaluarachchi People are often faced with a sensation of motion when gazing at moving clouds or when a train on an adjacent track moves at a railway station (Dichgans & Brandt, 1978). Multiple senses contribute to this common visual illusion of self-motion. Optic flow stimuli induces a conflict between visual input, signalling movement of the body and vestibular input from inertial motion ...

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Mental Health of Geriatric Population Comparison

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

11 Pages (4,291 Words)

AIM Mental health of Geriatric Population: A Comparative study between old aged living with family and in old age homes. OBJECTIVE To assess the dimensions of mental health of the old aged living with family and in old age homes. HYPOTHESIS There will be a significant difference in the mental health of geriatric population living in old age homes and with family. There will be ...

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Introduction to Psychology: Key Psychologists and Theories

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,917 Words)

Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud explored the human mind more thoroughly than any other who became before him. And His is known as the Father of Psychology. His contribution to psychology are big. In 20th century, Sigmund Freud is the one of the most influential people. Besides his contribution to psychology, people are also influenced on his art and literature and even the way they bring out ...

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Effect of Bilingualism on Ageing and the Brain

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,489 Words)

Nur’Aisyah Binte Yussof In Wiley’s journal article, he states that speaking two languages benefits the aging brain. He presents his ideas, arguments and analysis with supporting evidence from epidemiological study by Dr. Bak and colleagues from the Centre for Cognitive Aging and Cognitive Epidemiology at the University of Edinburgh. This critical review will examine another three different articles on this issue and would evaluate ...

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Impact of Jealousy on Relationships

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,431 Words)

Jealousy has crucial and far-reaching implications for persons who are involved in romantic relationships. According to Harris (2009), individuals in a romantic relationship, do at some point experience the feeling of jealousy. Among most definitions of jealousy, it is usually defined as an emotional response to the real or imagined threat of losing something of value from a romantic relationship (Salovey & Rodin, 1985; White & ...

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Impact of Pro-Eating Disorder Websites

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

9 Pages (3,225 Words)

Kosalina Vignarajah & Harithra Chandrasehar Abstract This paper examines the impact of pro-eating disorder websites as determined by the researches done on the area. During the course of this paper, we have critically analyzed the findings, methodologies and conclusions given in eight research papers while providing suggestions for our opinions on them. After the analysis, we have come to a conclusion that pro-eating ...

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Classical and Operant Conditioning for Maladaptive Behaviour

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,022 Words)

Applying classical and operant conditioning therapies to change maladaptive human behaviour Psychologists who study the behaviourism approach suggest that behaviours of a human are learnt through either classical or operant conditioning. These behaviours can be changed through therapies. This assignment assesses the values of applying classical and operant conditioning therapies to change maladaptive human behaviour. Operant conditioning is when behaviours are learnt through consequences; doing something to ...

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Evaluating Theories in Developmental Psychology

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,236 Words)

Michelle Holding A key area studied in developmental psychology is sex and gender. Sex is a biological term which refers to the genetics and DNA which we are born with. Females are born with XX chromosomes and males are born with XY chromosomes. (Hayes 2000, p664) states that sex is the biological quality of the individual, someone is biologically either male or female. Gender ...

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Effectiveness of Play Therapy in Enhancing Social Skills

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,017 Words)

Effectiveness of Play Therapy in enhancing Social skills in Intellectually Disabled Children by Azka Tauqeer Asjad Abstract The present study was targeted to measure the effectiveness of play therapy in enhancing social skills in pre-diagnosed intellectually disabled children of mild and moderate level. The research was comprised of ten intellectually disabled children of mild and moderate level of ages 5-15 from Army Special ...

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Effect of Personality on Career Choice

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,159 Words)

Which personality factors would be most likely to inform an ambitious choice of career? Discuss in reference to concepts drawn from at least two theories of personality. Personality is a set of psychological processes which emerges from our brain, which defined as ongoing natures that craft the characteristic patterns of interaction with individual’s environment (Goldberg, 1993; Olver and Mooradian, 2003; Parks and Guay, 2009). The relationship ...

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Approaches to Treatment and Therapy: Case Study

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,735 Words)

Case Study 1 (Phillip) Background Phillip is displaying multiple adverse psychological symptoms that would best fit the diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Specifically Phillip is a compulsive washer as he maintains a high level of cleanliness, having showers up to three times a day. He also only eats frozen food in order to avoid contamination and organises his furniture, making sure that they are all ...

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Intercultural Communication Advantages and Disadvantages

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

3 Pages (1,143 Words)

Intercultural Communication Implication Intercultural communication is defined as situated communication between individuals or groups of different linguistic and cultural origins (Millar, n.d.). Communication is the active relationship established between people through language, and intercultural means that this communicative relationship is between people of different cultures, where culture is the structured manifestation of human behavior in social life within specific national and local contexts (Millar, n.d.). Hence, ...

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Sport Psychology Case Study

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,562 Words)

DOING SPORT PSYCHOLOGY1 INTRODUCTION Performing optimally on any level is daunting, but when your next paycheque depends on your performance, it adds a whole new dimension to the stress and challenges faced. By adopting more effective ways and tools to deal with these obstacles, these athletes are able to overcome these challenges and perform at their best. SECTION A – Initial contact with ...

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Theories of Leadership in Sports Coaching

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,467 Words)

Introduction Main Section The application of Chelladurai’s (2001) Multidimensional Model of Leadership The Multi-dimensional Model of Leadership (MML) (Chelladurai 1978,1990,1993,2001 cited in Riemer, 2007) is a framework which builds on research from non-sporting settings in order to analyse effective leadership in sport. MML demonstrates how success in leadership is influenced by many different factors (Riemer, 2007). The main objective of the leader/coach is to bring about ...

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Psychological Analysis of Crash (2004)

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,225 Words)

Omar Fawzy Cinema Psychology: Crash The movie Crash explains social psychology concepts through stereotypes and people’s relationships. It touches on many social psychological concepts and theories through the representation of American society’s racial diversity and discrimination. The American community contains many races. This diversity, although culturally beneficial, can in some cases lead to conflict. The movie examines a group of different people living in Los Angeles ...

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Effects of Maternal Neuroticism and Parent Stress

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

8 Pages (3,187 Words)

The Influence of Maternal Neuroticism, Parenting Stress and Parental Practices on Children Anxiety and Emotional Dysregulation Introduction Child behavior problems in early childhood have significant research attention especially in development psychology in recent years. However, it is not found meaningful research explaining how behavior problems are affected by parental personality, parental stress and also child rearing practices. Creech (2009) argued that parenting only mediates ...

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Social Psychology: Concepts and Research

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,354 Words)

Sophia Ashraf Social Psychology Assignment At times people and groups resort to negative, cruel and even murderous behaviour. Drawing upon contemporary or historical examples analyse whether this behaviour is influenced more by social pressure/structure or by something more personally sinister or selfish. Social psychologists have devoted extensive interest in studying the attitudes, feelings and behaviours of human beings. They have come up with numerous ...

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Effects on Individual Preparation for Work

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,387 Words)

Individual Assignment- Three Future Trends Lim Mei Nuan This assignment will talk about the three future trends that will have positive effect for an individual preparation for work and how one of it has the most impact for an individual to prepare for work. Three future trends that I will discuss are the “use of new technologies for training delivery”, “increased emphasis on capturing ...

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Organisational Commitment Study Research Methodology

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

12 Pages (4,454 Words)

Table of Contents (Jump to) Research Methodology Introduction Research Design Sample Population Sample Selection Sample Size Procedures Measuring Instrument Gathering of Data Organisational Commitment Job Satisfaction Job Descriptive Index and Job in General Stress in General Human Resource Management Practices (HRM) Trust in Management Turnover Intention Turnover Statistical Methods Summary Results Conclusion Research Methodology Introduction This chapter addresses the research methodology ...

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Effect of Paradigms on Research Methods

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,424 Words)

Each paradigm brings a unique view to research and to how reality and all of which it consists should be viewed. No paradigm is more effective than another as each looks at reality differently. Interpretivism is a paradigm which was created as an alternative to Positivism and took an alternative approach to research by encouraging the use of qualitative, in-depth data to create knowledge. The article, ...

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Psychology Observational Analysis

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,400 Words)

The analysis of an individual's behaviour bridges an in-depth understanding of his character and when there is an adequate knowledge about psychology. This paper discusses a behaviour analysis of the person in a coffee shop through bio-psychosocial approach. Based on observation, his age is around 30 to 40 years old. He is busy with his laptop while smoking. He looks restless and stressed. This man has ...

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Causes of Ketamine Addiction

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,676 Words)

Psychology of Drug Addictions Stephanie Boaz ABSTRACT Ketamine was first discovered in 1961 but not synthesized until 1962 by a man of the name of Calvin Stevens that worked with Parke Davis Labs (http://azarius.net/encyclopedia/39/Ketamine). Stevens discovered Ketamine when searching for a replacement for PCP anesthetics. It was not until 1965 that Ketamine was later used as a relational drug which was discovered by Edward ...

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Definitions in Psychology Theories and Research Methods

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

9 Pages (3,375 Words)

AP Psychology Identifications History Wilhelm Wundt- (1832-1920) He is the founder of scientific psychology because he was the first person to open a Psychology laboratory in 1879. Wundt is closely tied to structuralism which uses introspection to focus on the basic elements of consciousness. Introspection- introspection is a way for people to look within themselves and describe what they are feeling and thinking. Wundt used ...

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Psychopathy or Antisocial Personality Disorder in Adults

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,254 Words)

Forensic Assessment of Adults II Psychopathy or Antisocial Personality Disorder Explain the relevance of assessing for psychopathy or antisocial personality disorder in an adult forensic population, as well as the reasons for assessing for psychopathy or antisocial personality disorder. According to the FBI, 1% of the general population in male prisons, 1/3% of male offenders are considered having an antisocial personality disorder, and 10-20% ...

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Effect of Age on Self-Descriptions and Characteristics

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

10 Pages (3,670 Words)

A small scale study involving two children aged 8 and 16 to recognise aspects of Rosenberg’s findings on how a child’s self-descriptions and characteristics change with age. Abstract This study examines the theory of Rosenberg (1989) that the characteristics of a child’s self-description changes with age. Namely, the researcher investigates how a child describes themselves changes with age as a result of experience, social interaction and ...

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Insomnia and Psychological Causes in Adolescents

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,049 Words)

Ruhi Mehdi Ali Insomnia and Its Psychological Correlates in Adolescents Sleep, in one form or another, is a biological necessity for all living creatures (Coveney, 2014). Insomnia is the most frequently occurring sleep disorder in which the whole body and brain are in a conflict between the desires of wanting to fall asleep and not wanting to go to the wakening status (Mushtaq 2014). ...

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Ethical Concepts in Counselling

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,371 Words)

Ethics pertains to beliefs we hold about what constitutes right conduct. They are moral principles adopted by an individual or group to provide rules for right conduct and represent aspirational goals or the maximum standards which are set and enforced by professional associations. The American Counseling Association's (2005) Code of Ethics states that when counselors encounter an ethical dilemma they are expected to carefully consider an ...

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Psychological Factors of Bilingualism

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,365 Words)

Table of Contents (Jump to) Introduction Psychological factors of bilingualism – Cognitive, Executive and Perception Based Challenges towards adopting bilingual learning in UAE and Recommendations Conclusion References Introduction Bilingualism is primarily concerned with use of twin languages in a country. This paper discusses the use of English and Arabic languages in UAE and how it related to the individual identity and psychology of people in UAE. ...

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Obesity: Causes, Effects and Treatments

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

8 Pages (3,059 Words)

Samantha Sensing Abstract Looking at the scope of obesity it is complex and often left with quick judgment. The purpose of this discussion is to look at the qualifications of obesity to be a listed as a disease; the impact of the disease (such as cost, statistics, etc.), the behavioral-cognitive aspect, and resolution to the disease. Findings were from journals or the Center for ...

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Speech Disorders: Causes, Effects and Treatments

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,835 Words)

1. INTRODUCTION: At the point when a man is not able to deliver speech sounds accurately or easily, or has issues with his or her voice, then he or she has a Speech disorder. Troubles purporting sounds, or verbalization issue, and stammering are cases of speech disorder. At the point when a man experiences difficulty understanding others (open dialect), or sharing musings, thoughts, and emotions ...

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Traits That Shape Personality: Reflection

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,928 Words)

Dominika Klapacz We live in a world that has over 7 billion people and even when there is so many individuals, not one person is the same. There are various characteristics that determine what type of personality a person will endure. Personality can be defined as qualities that mold an individual’s original character. It is what makes us all unique. It forever changes as ...

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Narrative Analysis of Depression Case Study

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,278 Words)

A Route Through Depression Loredana Lenghel Introduction Illness is a prevalent issue in today’s society. It encompasses a wide array of problems and it refers to “the subjective response of the patient to being unwell; how he, and those around him, perceive the origin and significance of this event; how it affects his behaviour or relationships with other people; and the steps he takes ...

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Service Quality Analysis of Mental Care Employees

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,585 Words)

The gap between professionals and client was one of the central elements of our study. The perceptual gap between providers and clients is often studied in order to measure and analyses service quality (Brown & Swartz, 1989; Klose & Finkle, 1995; Luk & Layton, 2002; Peiro et.al. 2005; Zeithaml et.al. 1990). Our findings that clients are tend to overestimate service quality is different from the findings ...

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Trauma in Adjudicated Youth and Treatment Strategies

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,524 Words)

Morgan Carella Abstract Research indicates there is a high prevalence of trauma in adjudicated youth (Brown, McCauley, Navalta, & Saxe, 2013; Ford, Steinberg, Hawke, Levine, & Zhang, 2012; Davis, Sheidow, & McCart, 2014; Rosenberg et al., 2014; Stimmel, Cruise, Ford, & Weiss, 2014). It is possible that effectively addressing trauma could reduce the probability of recidivism. you'll need a statement tying youth with a ...

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Effect of Mindfulness on Attention, Learning and Memory

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

8 Pages (2,979 Words)

Chapter-3 METHOD The present study aims to investigate the effect of mindfulness on attention, learning and memory among adolescents. Present study is of interventional nature, as it tries to manage and maintain the attention, learning and memory. The present chapter gives a detailed account of the research method used to carry out the study. The description of various methodological aspects has been presented under various headings: ...

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Clinical Psychology: History, Applications and Research

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,255 Words)

Clinical Psychology What is clinical psychology? Clinical psychology is the “discipline that utilizes what is recognized in relation to the human behavior principles to assist people with their several concerns and troubles they incidence throughout the path of life in their emotions, relationships, and physical selves” (Plante, 2011). The paper will talk about the history and budding nature of clinical psychology and how psychology is yet ...

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Effects of Drinking on Depression

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

3 Pages (1,143 Words)

Drinking And Depression INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper is to discuss on how drinking and depression affects an individual’s thinking, what influences people to drink and end up depressed. A country’s economy, peoples life expectancy and life in general is affected by these two catastrophes. Depression refers to being sad, unhappy over something or someone. There are two types of depression; major depression and dysthymia. ...

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Relationship Between Stress and Physical Illness

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,309 Words)

Nadine Thompson Outline and evaluate research investigating the link between stress and physical illness. The presence of stress has been identified as an important attribute to psychological well-being. However, through a considerable quantity of research, Psychologists have suggested that psychological encounters are capable of altering various aspects of the immune response. Supporting this, Frese (1985) suggested that stress is frequently involved in 50-70% of ...

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Sports Psychology: History, Theories and Applications

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,718 Words)

Emergence from Traditional Psychology Practice Practice of applied psychology emerged with the sport psychology experiences becoming more prominent every other day. This prominence highlighted the necessity for the development of athlete hostility (Friesen & Orlick 2011). According to the definition of American Psychological Association (APA), scientific study of the psychological factors that are linked with the performance and participation in sport, exercise and other types of ...

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Relation Between Psychological Well-being and Internet Usage

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,409 Words)

Two major paradigms have been utilized in attempt to describe interactions between psychological well-being and internet usage: a deficiency paradigm which points out that the use of media is the consequence and compensation for unsatisfactory face-to-face interactions, and a global use paradigm, where internet usage are considered to be universal in terms of behaviours in online and offline social interaction (Tsao, 1996). Studies into the usage ...

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Socio-Cultural Influences on Human Sexuality

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

8 Pages (3,179 Words)

Seminar 6 – Integrated Paper 3 Tara A. Fay Baker College: Human Sexuality Seminar 6 – Final Integrated Paper 3 April 1, 2015 Introduction The goal of this integrated paper is to take a closer look at the impact that socio-cultural and the influences have directly affect human sexuality. This information will help provide greater understanding of the psychological implications that it has on individuals and ...

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Theories of Criminality, Aggression and Violence

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,006 Words)

Criminal Psychology George C. Wall Crime will affect every one of us one way or another at some point in our life. We may not be the one who is victimized but it may be a family member or neighbor, but we are still affected in some way. Criminals have many reasons why they choose that lifestyle, whether it is a psychological ...

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Effects of Emotion in Eyewitness Recall and Recognition

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

4 Pages (1,300 Words)

Aaron Glogowski Houston, K. A., et al. (2013). The Emotional Eyewitness: The Effects of Emotion on Specific Aspects of Eyewitness Recall and Recognition Performance. Emotion, 13 (1), 118-128. doi: 10.1037/a0029220 In the world of criminal science, there are several factors that can interfere with the accuracy of eyewitness reports. This article, by Kate Houston and her team, delves into the effects of emotion on ...

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Educational Psychology: Quantitative Research Methods

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,504 Words)

Rachel Price Select a psychological discipline and Identify the primary research methods and designs used in that discipline, and consider why that may be the case. This assignment will look at a number research methods and designs used in Educational Psychology. While there are numerous research methods and designs used in Educational Psychology this assignment will focus on the use of quantitative research in the ...

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Neuropsychological and Neurobiological Ageing

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,289 Words)

By the year 2075, more than 50% of the European population will be aged 60 or more, and there will be a three-fold increase in individuals aged 80 or more, relative to the present day. It is important that our society prepares for this demographic change and endeavours to enable older adults to optimise their quality of life and autonomy for as long as possible. To ...

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Psychological Analysis of Terrorism and Terrorists

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

7 Pages (2,418 Words)

Bakhtawar Mushtaque ZAHRA BARKAT “Terrorism in Pakistan: why people are involved in terrorist activities - a psychological approach” “Everyone worried about stopping terrorism, well there is really an easy way: stop participating in it.”, (Noam Chomsky). A person scarifies his life to claim a few more lives, is an extreme sorrowful situation of terror act. Terrorists are the ones who cause terrorism. It is ...

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History of Social Psychology

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

5 Pages (1,705 Words)

Social psychology as a discipline began towards the end of the 1900s when scientists began to carry out experiments to measure human behaviours. According to Kassin et al (2013: 6), “social psychology is the scientific study of how individuals think, feel, and behave in a social context”. This definition brings an important aspect of social psychology, which is different from the other artistic and humanistic attempts ...

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Effect of Superstition on the Perception of Control

Published Date: 05 Apr 2018

3 Pages (1,186 Words)

The Effect of Superstition on the Perception of Control over a Partially Uncontrollable Situation The effects of superstition on the an individual's behaviour has long been an area of interest in psychological research. Matute (1994, 1995) showed that an individuals response to uncontrollable circumstances is dictated by their level of superstition. Individuals with low levels of superstitious belief tend to show a decrease in cognitive capacity ...

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Appropriateness of Standard Personality Tests

Published Date: 04 Apr 2018

6 Pages (2,388 Words)

Critically evaluate the statement that it is inappropriate for psychologists to use standard personality tests to interpret and understand the Behaviour of Indigenous people such as Aboriginal Australians Standard personality testing is the name given to any form of test designed to determine different aspects of the subjects’ personality or emotional state (Merriam-webster.com, (2014). This is achieved through the designing of many smaller tasks such as ...

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Effect of Caffeine and Nicotine on the Body and Mind

Published Date: 04 Apr 2018

9 Pages (3,278 Words)

Stacey Campbell Abstract Caffeine and nicotine are products that we are very familiar with. Both are used throughout the world and have been for hundreds if not thousands of years. They are not illegal but they are technically considered to be drugs. They affect the brain in many of the same ways that other drugs that are addictive do. Caffeine and nicotine both affect ...

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