Effectiveness of the Artificial Heart

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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 Zeeshan Bhalwani  Artificial Heart The human heart is a wondrous structure of engineering. In the body of the average adult, the heart is the tenacious muscle that beats approximately 100,000 times each day, pumping blood through veins and arteries that extend upwards toward the brain and downwards towards the toes. It is no big surprise biomedical engineers have had a difficult time assembling a mechanical ...

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Effectiveness of Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Susmi Suresh Effectiveness of Second Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia: a systematic review Abstract Background: Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), a cancer of the myeloid lineage, affects around 15 per 100,000 people per year in the UK. Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) oral therapy is used to target the causative BCR-Abl protein. Second-generation TKIs namely dasatinib and nilotinib are ...

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The Effect of Medication on Plants

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Dante Rodriguez Abstract The Effect of Medication on Plants The purpose of this project was to find out how someone could help a plant grow by using medication instead of fertilizer. I decided to do this topic and did a lot of research. I decided to use the Kentucky Wonder Pole Plant or Phaseolusvulgaris.The Kentucky Wonder plant is a pole bean which grows upward. I also decided to test it ...

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Impact and History of Global Warming

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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James Grinchishin We stand watch as the great abundance of waters around us heats up faster than ever, creatures of the sea are rapidly migrating. We witness the steady increase of contemporary dilemmas, unseen before, such as nuclear power plants being over ridden with jellyfish. Recurring heat waves and extremities in whether have become the norm. When we choose to do nothing, we witness as ...

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Helicopter Experiment: Speed of Fall

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Hend Darwish Research Question: At what speed will the helicopter fall by adding more paper clips to its base (the bottom)? Variables: Independent Variable: Amount of paper clips Dependent Variable: Speed Constant: Same Helicopter Same Timer Same height (2m) Hypothesis: My hypothesis is that the more paper clips added to the base of the helicopter, the speed will increase. I ...

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Use of Stem Cells on Ageing Prevention

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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ELA KING Abstract This scientific report will look at stem cells and their abilities to prevent ageing. My[DS1] research was mostly qualitative, secondary research which didn't cost any money to conduct. I have discovered through writing this report that in the future it may be possible to achieve biological immortality with the aid of stem cells, either by altering the genes of human stem cells ...

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Can Nanotechnology Transform Hydrogen Fuel Cell Cars?

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Juan Manuel Vargas - Ferreira   Can Nanotechnology convert hydrogen fuel cell cars into mainstream vehicles?    Section 1: Abstract The aim of this report is to determine whether Nanotechnology can transform hydrogen fuel cell cars into mainstream vehicles through improvements in the cost of catalysts (Section 4:A) plus hydrogen production (Section 4:B); battery life (Section 4:C) and the safety of hydrogen storage (Section ...

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Isolation of Caffeine From Tea

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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 James Maitland Xanthines are purine alkaloids synthesised in plants such as coffee, tea, and cacao, with the most known xanthine being caffeine, theobromine and theophylline. Their production is limited in the aforementioned plant species compared to other plant alkaloids such as morphine, nicotine and strychnine, which are widely expressed across the plant kingdom. Caffeine is the world's most consumed psychoactive drug, with approximately 74% ...

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Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Nguyen Ngoc Gia Linh Case Study - 'the Wasp Sting' Wasps are the order Hymenoptera family which contain venom and poisonous substance can have transmitted to human through a sting (Carl and Max 2016). A 10- year- old girl in the case was stung by a wasp while playing at school. For approximately 20 hours, she had an asymptomatic that includes sharp pain, burning in ...

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Implementation of a Crisis Management System

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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JAMES WALKER INTRODUCTION The implementation of a crisis management system is essential to the organization. Once the planning phases are completed, the implementation phases will include the resources and plans to address emergency response, communication, continuity, information technology, incident management and exercise/training. All aspects of the crisis management will be brought together for my organization (AT&T). To be prepared for a crisis, the organization needs ...

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Geological Observation of Kabaena Island

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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GEOLOGICAL OBSERVATION OF KABAENA ISLAND, SOUTEAST SULAWESI: AN IMPLICATION OF HYDROCARBON OCCURRENCE IN FRONTIER AREA BASED ON OUTCROP ANALOGUE STUDY Iyan Fadhlurrohman* Aprila Fitriani Parma* Citra Fitriani** Adi Maulana* ABSTRACT Kabaena island, located in the southeast Sulawesi province, has a complex tectonic condition due to its history. Field research on the island indicates that Kabaena Island formed by the rendezvous between microcontinent plates with oceanic ...

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Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Analysis

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Food expenditures patterns of households participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program: Analysis of grocery receipts Sanjeevi N, Freeland-Graves JH, Kaang P, Sands J  Abstract Background The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) increases the food purchasing power of its clients by distribution of monthly benefits. The goal of this study was to determine compliance of food purchasing patterns of SNAP participants to recommendations. Design A ...

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Management Objectives for a Semi-natural Woodland

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Niamh Fitzpatrick An effective and long term successful management plan of Derrybeg woodland is critical to conserve and protect the biodiversity of the site. To do this, the first and most important step is the implementation of a bassline study. This bassline study will provide information on the flora and fauna that is present on the site, allowing you to devise an appropriate management plan. ...

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Effect of Metabolic Disorders on Rumen pH

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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The effect of metabolic disorders on rumen pH and production performance of Holstein dairy cows Ondrej Hanušovský1, Daniel Bíro1, Milan Šimko1, Branislav Gálik1, Miroslav Juráček1, Michal Rolinec1 Abstract The main goal of this research was to evaluate the health condition of dairy cows in relationship with milk production and milk composition using continuous monitoring boluses in cooperation with University Experimental farm in Oponice. Totally, 7 ...

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Future Advancements of Hyperspectral Imaging

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Liam Zarebski Preserving forensic traces at a crime scene is a crucial part of collecting evidence - It is important that these traces are detected and identified in a way that is as non-destructive as possible. One technology that has great potential to serve as a future analytical tool in forensics is Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI). Due to its non-contact method of analysis, the speed at ...

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Investigation of Effectiveness of Clozapine

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Catarina Scott-Beaulieu Abstract: (250) Background: Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. It is effective in treating the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia with a reduced chance of extrapyramidal side effects compared with other typical antipsychotics. Clozapine is known to have cardiac side effects including, but not limited to, myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Approximately 75% of cases, of clozapine-induced myocarditis, occur within ...

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Water Scarcity in Egypt

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Student Name: Gill Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to find the question about fresh water and analyze the fresh water data. In this text, first I will introduce the situation of fresh water in Egypt, and second is to tell you the methodology. The third and forth steps are "Findings" and "Discussion" to discuss the water issues in Egypt. Then I will ...

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Herbal Medicines: Helpful Aids or Harmful Injuries

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Anna Pham  Abstract Despite using plants for medicinal purposes for over 5,000 years, not much is known about the efficacy, mechanism, or safety of herbs' pharmacological activity. Although herbal medicines are not a new threat, they are becoming an increasing concern due to their growing popularity around the world. Introduction Use of traditional medicine has expanded globally and has gained popularity. Not only is it ...

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Factors that Affect Enzyme Activity

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Venessa Daly Objectives: To determine the effect enzyme concentration has on catalase activity To study the effect substrate concentration has on the rate of catalase activity To establish the effect temperature has on the activity of catalase Introduction: Enzymes control almost all cellular reactions. Enzymes are large globular proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions. A catalyst reduces the activation energy needed ...

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Damages to Mammalian Neural Activity Treatment

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Utilizing Prokaryotic Channels, Organic Biometric Neurons and Mammalian Target of Rapamycin to Reverse and Repair Damages to Mammalian Neural activity Stephen Shay Introduction One of the most detrimental conditions that a patient can acquire is damage to the nervous system. Major damages can include vascular disorders, congenital, degenerative disorders and trauma. These damages and disorders often involve abnormal neurochemical and electrical signaling (Purves et ...

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Schistosoma Mansoni Tegument Proteins

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Tran, M., Pearson, Bethony, J., Smyth, D., Jones, M., Duke, M., Don, T., McManus, D., Correa-Oliveira, R. and Loukas, A. (2006) 'Tetraspanins on the surface of Schistosoma mansoni are protective antigens against schistosomiasis', Nature medicine., 12(7), pp. 835-40.   Braschi, S., Borges, W. and Wilson, R. (2007) 'Proteomic analysis of the schistosome tegument and its surface membranes', Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz., 101, pp. 205-12. ...

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Impact of the Discovery of the Vaccination

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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An important Discovery in Microbiology Edward Jenner  Discovery of the vaccination Thesis: The discovery of the vaccine was extremely important to the lives of both humans and animals. There are many discoveries that are extremely important to the advancement of microbiology currently today. Micro-organisms cannot be seen with the naked eye their discovery was linked to the production of the microscope. The first person to ...

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Water Scarcity in Singapore

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Student Name: Rosa  Abstract This report mentioned about the water scarcity in Singapore. There are lots of water problems happened over the few past years. I have searched several websites and some scientific essays about the problem which is discribe as a serious water shortage in Singapore. The hypothesis is that they can improve the situation if they continue to follow their policy, and the ...

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Effectiveness of Xpert MTB/Rif on Smear Negative Samples

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Effectiveness of Xpert MTB/Rif on smear negative samples tested by LED Fluorescence microscopy for rapid diagnostics of TB cases in Bihar Pratik kumar, Prashant Goswami, Mukesh Kumar, Rashmi Kumari, Syed K   Abstract - The global priorities for tuberculosis (TB) control are to improve the case detection and to detect cases earlier. The evolution of newer diagnostic technologies for TB improves the case detection and early ...

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Treating Long Head of Biceps (LHB) Pathology

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Abstract Background Clinical examination of the shoulder joint has gained attention in recent years as clinicians aim to practice with an evidence-based and accurate clinical examination of the biceps tendon. There is an increased desire for proper diagnosis while simultaneously minimizing costly imaging procedures and unnecessary procedures. Thus, the purpose of this study is to create a decision tree analysis that enables the development ...

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Origins of Tissues Macrophages

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Ryan Lewis   Discuss current ideas about the origins of tissue macrophages and whether these origins influence the subsequent functions of macrophage Graphical Abstract Figure Legend: This figure highlights possible tissue macrophage origins and their development pathways. The essay discusses contradicting findings in the literature, involving three different publications; Sheng et al, 2015 (blue pathway), Hoeffel et al, 2015 (red pathway) and Perdiguero ...

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Comparing Measurements of the Speed of Sound

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Finding the Speed of Sound! Group Members: Jesse Jackson, Arian Harrison Abstract: To begin as stated online" The speed of sound, or of acoustic traveling waves, is a physical constant for any given medium at a specific pressure and temperature"( http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/speed-of-sound). The speed of sound, or of acoustic traveling waves, is a physical constant for any given medium at a specific pressure and temperature. The ...

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Crisis Management: Impact of a Crisis

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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JAMES WALKER INTRODUCTION Crisis management will most likely require more than being remorseful to the press or the CEO of some organization appearing on the news. We know the news that is broadcasted goes viral quick. Organizations must be vigilant to respond to a crisis quickly and decisively utilizing all platforms of communication to speak to the public. Furthermore, the most important thing is for ...

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Transhumanism: Societal Revolution

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

5 (1,839 )

 Krishtina Amatya This report will consider the ways transhumanism will revolutionize society whether that be via cyborg integration, life extension, or the singularity, and how ethics dictates a lot of what happens in scientific fields of research. Technology such as prosthetic limbs, telomerase expression and CRISPR-Cas9 will be explored and discussed, as well as the morality behind the advancements of biotechnology and what it could ...

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Transhumanism: Biotechnology and its Role in the Singularity

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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BY SHAYMA ABUKAR ABSTRACT    Due to rapid advances in technology, our world is slowly progressing to the point where we may surpass human limitations. This report will aim to focus on the developments of biotechnology and its importance in the achieving this 'post-human' state, as well as its role in reaching a hypothetical singularity. It will also follow the goals of transhumanism and the ...

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Investigating Phenotypic Plasticity in Shell Morphology

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Kettyna Rebecca Constance    Abstract. Research has shown that individuals of the common dog whelk Nucella lapillus from exposed and sheltered shores exhibits variation in shell phenotype. Aperture size/total length ratios in populations of dog whelks from 2 different exposure regimes on the western coast of Anglesey were compared. The hypothesis that exposed shore dog whelks would be i) shorter and ii) have a ...

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Nanotechnology's Impact on the Field of Catalysis

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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 Mohammed Yusuf What is Nanocatalysis? The word Nanocatalysis is made up of two parts, nano and catalysis. Let's begin my tackling the first part. Nano, short for nanotechnology, is the study of extremely small things, and their applications to society. 1 nanometre is a billionth of a meter (Nano.gov, 2016). And as for catalysis, this refers to a 'chemical reaction bought about by a ...

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Impact and Application of Nanotechnology

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Isayah Wedderburn   The wonders of nanotechnology     Abstract This project is going to inform you on the wonders of nanotechnology and how it can improves our lives in the future. Also, the different ways in which nanotechnology is assessed as an entirety in regards to it being a benefit for the future or harmful. We will explore the purpose of the researching ...

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Drinking Regime Evaluation of Boluses

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Ondrej Hanu; Daniel Bro, Milan Šimko, Branislav Glik, Miroslav Jurek, Michal Rolinec, Robert Herke Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovak Republic Original Paper Drinking regime evaluation with continuous ruminal monitoring boluses The aim of this study was to continuously monitored drinking regime of 7 dairy cows of Holstein breed using boluses during 24 weeks of lactation in relation to the outside temperature and ...

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Finding the Gravitational Constant: Cavendish Experiment

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Matt Cramb   The experiment explored the story of gravity, how it was discovered and derived from observations and experimentations, and attempted to recreate those initial tests. This was done to determine whether an increase in mass will increase the force of gravity, a statement which was supported by the experimental data, despite the numerous flaws inherent in the experimental design. Finding Gravity Gravity ...

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Investigation: Water Scarcity in Australia

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Student's Name: James Yu Abstract This paper indicates the water scarcity and water pollution in Australia. These two things can be serious problems in Australia because it is so major a food exporting country. The sources we use as references are all websites and two scientific paper. The solution for these two water issues are cloud seeding and enacting some laws which forbid people from ...

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Red Meat and Protein

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Avitta Olivero   Red meat as a source of protein Introduction Meat and processed meat products are a vital source of protein, lipids and other nutritionally important functional constituents which are essential components in a human diet. The two main categories of meat are red and white meat. As per nutritional concepts, the red meat is referred to as the one which is reddish ...

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Impact Event as a Cause for Mass Extinction

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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 By Tom Newell   Part A       Possible Triggers for Mass Extinction Origin of Trigger Explanation Impact Events Extra-terrestrial Impact events, proposed as causes of mass extinction, are when the planet is struck by a comet or meteor large enough to create a huge shockwave felt around ...

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The Process of Phonation

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Gabrielle Glodich   The evolution of human phonation is thought to have contributed to the rise of our species within the food chain. The ability to produce sound created more complex forms of communication, such as language. Language is thought to be the key component to enhance our survival skills by increased depth of understanding within our peer groups. To understand the foundational element in ...

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What is the Impact of Carbon Dioxide Emissions?

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Alvena Nance Abstract Are we paying attention to the effects of carbon dioxide emissions and doing everything we can eliminate the negative effect it has on our overall air quality, our agriculture, and the environment? In the world the United States stands second to China among the ranks of other countries that utilizes carbon dioxide as the primary source of emissions. Energy Choices We count ...

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How Does Technological Advancement Eliminate Genetic Disease

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Amy Chong How Do Technological Advancement, Combined With Our Extensive Knowledge From The Human Genome Project, Help Us To Eliminate Genetic Diseases? Abstract The aim of this project is to answer the question 'how do technological advancements, combined with our extensive knowledge from the Human Genome Project, help us to eliminate genetic diseases?' I want to find out more about genetic diseases, such as ...

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Benefits of Microbial Fuel Cell

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Jessica Johnson This report focuses on Microbial fuel cell development and how it can help us overcome the energetic issues we face currently, at the same time providing a solution to treat waste water more efficiently that the current ways we are going on about doing so. The report aim is to show the benefits of utilizing Microbial Fuel Cell to ...

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The Effects of Underage Drinking on the Brain

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Corey Negin, Devin Glim, Aman Gill, Helen Marzec, Kimberly Dias Keywords: Alcohol, Brain, Development, Hippocampus, Frontal areas, Cerebellum, Neuroplasticity, Addiction, Deleterious behaviour and Chronic consumption. Rational/Goal: This video will fixate on alcohol, but will explore the effects of underage drinking on the brain, targeted to teenagers. Underage drinking is widespread as adolescents undergo stressful developmental transitional periods rendering them vulnerable to alcohol consumption. Research indicates ...

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Neutralisation of False Positives using Presumptive Tests

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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 Jasnique Tiwana  The Neutralisation of False Positives using Presumptive Tests for Blood  Abstract Introduction This project emphasis upon neutralising presumptive tests for blood, this differs from other studies as they just test for false positives, instead of attempting to neutralise these known false positives. This project was conducted as there are no current obvious projects on the neutralisation of false positives. This is a crucial ...

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Gold and Silver Nanoparticles against E Coli

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of gold and silver Nanoparticles against Pathogen species, E. coli and S.aureus Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of gold and silver Nanoparticles against Pathogen species, E. coli and S.aureus Odai N.Salman*,, Duha S. Ahmed,a*,  Mohammed O. Dawood Abstract This work involved preparation Gold and Silver nanoparticles by pulsed laser ablation (PLAL) using laser operated at 532 nm wavelength at energy density about ...

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Dental Caries and Streptococcus Mutans

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Casey Best Running Head: DENTAL CARIES 1 Streptococcus mutans Introductory/Background 2 Streptococcus mutans is a facultative anaerobic, gram-positive, non-motile bacteria belonging to the streptococcaceae family. S. mutans contains a thick cell wall composed of peptidoglycan which contains sugars and amino acids. There are many different conditions in the mouth, but carbohydrates are motivators for this bacterium that produces lactic acids, thereby lowering the pH in ...

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Hemodialysis Patients in EMRO Countries and the Middle East

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Hepatitis B Infection in Hemodialysis Patients in EMRO Countries and the Middle East: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Ahmad Tavakoli1, 2, Mohsen Moghoofei2, Shayan Mostafaei3, Hadi Ghaffari2, Khashayar Hesamizadeh1, 4, Heidar Sharafi1, 4, Seyed Hamidreza Monavari2, Seyed Moayed Alavian1,4* 1 Baqiyatallah Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran Running Title: HBV infection in hemodialysis patients   Abstract: ...

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Dry Yeast and Hydrogen Peroxide - Acid Base Catalysis

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Mateo Rodriguez Abstract  Category: Chemistry The purpose of this experiment was to figure out if either acids or bases accelerate or decelerate the chemical reaction consisting of dry yeast and hydrogen peroxide. I am trying to prove that the more acidic or the more basic the reaction is, the more accelerated the reaction will be. Enzymes are very important to the ...

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Protein Concentration in Food: Changes over Time

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Sou, Oi Ying  Food processing practical report Ultra filtration UF Experimental data Medium inlet pressure(bar) exit pressure(bar) Average pressure(bar) Pressure Difference(bar) Temperature Retentate flow rate(Ls-1) Flux rate(Ls-1) A. Flux rate with water Cold water ...

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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Ultrasound Screening Programme

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Susmi Suresh Role of the National Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Ultrasound Screening Programme in Improving Health Outcomes: a systematic review Abstract Background: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) is one of the common conditions that affect men aged 65 and older. Described as a 'ticking bomb'(1), rupture of such an aneurysm results in fatal bleeding and death. Early detection allows appropriate treatment to be given to patients ...

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Application of Hard-Soft Acid-Base Theory

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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By Manolis J. Manos and Mercouri G. Kanatzidis Report Feven Teclemichael "Hard-Soft Acid-Base Theory in Action: A New Ion-Exchange Material for Sequestering Heavy Metals" The human body consists 75 percent of water, clean water is one of the prime elements responsible for life on earth. However, today many people drink water that is far from being pure. Inorganic minerals such as mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), ...

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What Affects Heat and the Movement of Heat

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Umar Hill Imagine that you are in the kitchen and you are about to bake some cookies. You prepare your cookie dough, tray and oven. You put your tray filled with cookie dough in the oven and in no time the tray starts heating up. After a while, you wouldn't dare touch the tray with your bare hands. It would cause severe damage to your ...

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Airport Planning, Operations and Management

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Lakshmi Vadlamoodi In Airport Development planning, what is the importance of an airport master plan, what is its purpose and what are some of the challenges that may be faced in its development? An Airport Master plan is a document which provides an overview of the airport, and discusses the long-term issues using the current existing plan (Ruiz-Celada, 2014). There are many elements ...

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Temporal Variation in Water Column Structure in Estuary

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Panourgias Siderakos Temporal variation in water column structure, transmissometry, and fluorometry in a macrotidal estuary Abstract The temporal variation in water column structure, transmissometry and fluorometry was observed and monitored on the 10th of November 2016 in Southampton Water, over a half tidal cycle (approximately from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.). That specific day a neap tide behaviour occurred. Variable measurements were performed on ...

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Self Esteem and Adolescence

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Amber Le Many high school students today graduate and aspire to pursue post-secondary education. One of the many necessary criteria that these students are often required to meet include college entrance exams such as the Scholastic Assessment Test (also known as SAT) or the American College Testing (also known as ACT). These standardized admission tests are taken by high school students where they later receive ...

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Kappa Agonists in Management of Pain and Opioid Addiction

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Joseph Nguyen Abstract Hypothesis: Opiates mediate pain via opioid receptors, which consist of several subtypes. One subtype, the kappa opioid receptors (KOR), has also been shown to prevent addictive behaviour. Potential novel therapeutic compounds acting on KOR include U50488, CR665, and CR845. It is hypothesized that selective kappa opioid receptor agonists are effective at controlling pain while managing opioid addiction. Methods: Studies for this review ...

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Role of Anti-MCV in Arthritis

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by joint inflammation resulting in severe deformity, thus, early management is crucial. At a time, rheumatoid factor (RF) was considered the gold standard for diagnosis, however, more specific and sensitive auto-antibodies have been reported. Antibodies against citrullinated peptides, the peptides modified by the conversion of arginine to citrulline, have then been regarded as specific serological markers for RA (Klareskog ...

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Microbiota and Cancer Treatment

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Chloe Duffy Abstract microflora in humans regulates numerous bodily processes and cellular functions metabolism, inflammation, immunity, and now has been found to play a role in cancer treatments efficacy, side effects, after effects. talk about the body of the paper. In conclusion, the gut and potentially oral, etc microbiota can be modulated to protect the body from effects of treatment, or even enhance the effectiveness ...

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Is there a Link between Season of Birth and Depression?

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Jaanki-Radha Patel Lay Abstract There have been a number of studies conducted to find causes for, and reasons behind depression, and why it affects so many people around the world. One suggestible cause is season of birth. Some studies have shown that the environment can affect one's risk of developing depression, as humans grow a great deal during their first year of life, and the ...

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Investigation of Tetracycline Antibacterial Activities

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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NOR FAEZAH BINTI ROSMIDI  Escherichia coli is a Gram-negative bacteria, which discovered and named after Theodor Escherichia and belong to Enterobacteriaceae family. E. coli is classified as same group as other bacterial such as Bordetella pertussis, Borrelia burgdoferi, Chlamydia trachomatis, Helicobacter pylori and many more species that are well known in medical world. E. coli infection can be found all over the world and more ...

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Effect of Alpha-galactosidase on Digestive System

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Janaaron Aquino   The Effect of the Enzyme, Alpha-galactosidase inside Beano, on the Digestive System   Problem To use the alpha-galactosidase enzyme in Beano to examine the effect of the enzyme in the digestive system at different temperatures and to find the glucose concentration at those temperatures which represents the efficiency of the enzyme under the various temperatures. If different temperatures of ...

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What Factors Affect the Rate of Evaporation of Water?

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Hubert Galan and Zafira Smith Introduction: Our testable question for this experiment is what factors affect the rate of evaporation of water. This testable question regards the different factors, such as the temperature surrounding the water being evaporation, the temperature of the water being evaporated, the temperature of the air surrounding the water being evaporated, the humidity of the air surrounding the water being evaporated. ...

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Impact of STD and STI on Pregnancy

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Shaian Vandenburg Monroe College This research paper dissects the problems and consequences of some Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) such as The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Gonorrhea, Chlamydia, Genital Herpes, Hepatitis B Virus and the Cytomegalovirus, and how it impacts all facets of pregnancy. Additionally, this paper will further discuss the Signs and Symptoms, Treatment, and preventative methods that can be ...

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Environmental Geochemistry of Copper

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Nwankwo Chihurumnanya Belema February, 2017 This report was aimed at providing an insight into the environmental geochemistry of copper (Cu). It gave a brief overview of the occurrence of copper and areas in which it is located globally. It went on to discuss its various physical and chemical properties, after which it evaluated the extraction and processing techniques which are used to recover Cu. The ...

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Save the Animals - Animal Testing Paper

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Melanie Sellner A poor animal shivers in a cage waiting for the researchers to return and continue testing. Dogs, cats, hamsters, mice, and primates are only a few of the many animals that are tested on daily. Even though some animal testing has been successful most are flawed because animals are too different from humans; therefore it should be stopped. Libby was a dog rescued from ...

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Preventing the Spread of Nosocomial Infections

14 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Thomas Elliott  Nosocomial is a term derived from two Greek words: nosus meaning a "disease"or "ailment" and komeion meaning "to take care of". By definition, nosocomial infections are those that are acquired by patients while under direct medical care. Nosocomial infections are a major safety concern for both medical professionals and their patients and have been linked to an increase in morbidity, mortality and an ...

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Environmental Issue Investigation: Water in India

08 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Student name: June   This scientific report talks about water scarcity in India. As India's growing population increasing sharply, economic develops rapidly and agriculture needs water a lot, these factors aggravate India water crisis. First, the purpose of this research is to identify how to improve water quality and what action the government could take. I found the information online. The finding section mentions the water ...

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Genome in Rainbow Trout and Steelhead

27 Jul 2017 15 Sep 2017

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(lead author John Whitt) Abstract When being thrown into a different environment those new pressures can lead a population to have fast changes via natural selection. These evolutions can occur at a species level or can occur between two closely related species that have differentiated but share a common ancestor as long as the trait is beneficial for them. Population genetic and quantitative research methods ...

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Analysis of Kepler's Three Laws

02 Aug 2017 15 Sep 2017

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Introduction: Cosmological principle is a hypotheses of that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large scales (Random House Dictionary, 2017), which means that the Universe(U1 or U2) will be seen as the same distribution of objects no matter where to see. Thus, the same physical laws and models applied on the Earth will also applies in all parts of the Universe(uoregon, N/A). It ...

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Energy Storage Systems for Advanced Power Applications

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Abstract The following assignment contains the topic of power transmission systems for offshore wind farms. The three main types of transmission discussed is Line Commutated Converters, Voltage Sourced Converters and High Voltage Alternating Current. Introduction     Electrical Energy Storage technology is proficient in coping with key characteristics of electricity. One trait is its ability to hourly vary in demand and price. Soon electrical ...

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Designer Babies- Has Genetic Engineering Gone Too Far?

16 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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The colloquial term "designer baby" refers to a baby whose genetic makeup has been artificially selected by genetic engineering combined with in vitro fertilization to ensure the presence or absence of particular genes or characteristics. (1) The process of creating a "designer baby" is often questioned mostly because of its lack of agreement by experts on a moral platform. Embryo screening involves a process called ...

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Strategies to Control Sand Production

15 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION  1.1 Background Figure 1.1 Sand Production Process Throughout the years, there have been incessantly developing and using various kind of sand control applications in the reservoirs to control the sand production. However, it has been a vital role in the oil and gas industry. In fact, it is very challenging to achieve greater results. Moreover, with today's technologies, the cost of ...

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Asteroids, Meteoroids, Meteors, Meteorites and Comets

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Introduction Shooting stars is one of the most beautiful phenomenon, so that most people would make efforts to see this view and scientists have done many researches about it. Many reasons of shooting stars are consist of comets, asteroids, meteors and meteoroids. However, behind this beautiful phenomenon, these four kinds of stars can make unpredictable influence and in different level of damages to the universe. ...

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N. Fowleri Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Historical Aspect: Naegleria Fowleri (N. Fowleri ) is a free living, thermophilic protozoan that is a human specific pathogen that attacks the central nervous system. It can be found in contaminated freshwater sources. It enters through the nose and travels to the brain causing primary amoebic meningoencephalitis1. It was first observed in 1899 and later named after Dr. M. Fowler, who observed the first reported ...

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Are Vitamin Supplements Effective?

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Vitamins are organic compounds that are required in very little amounts for us to grow and live in and maintain good health, although they are a critical requirement for our body in order to survive; they are not compulsory but vitally important, According to Stanton, [1]" implied[s] 'amine' meaning 'life'." But an inadequate amount of vitamin may cause disease and in some cases are highly ...

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Investigation of Argon Element

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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P1 Part 1 Atoms Poster The element selected from the periodic table for this investigation is Argon. Over this first section of the poster, we will be overlooking this particular element in detail.       Argon This element from the periodic table is known as a noble gas. It takes up one of the tiniest percentages (at 0.93%) of the earth's atmosphere on ...

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Gene Therapy for Haemophiliacs

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

5 (1,643 )

Introduction The main goal of gene therapy is to replace a mutating gene that causes disease, with a healthy copy of the gene or inserting a new gene into the body to help fight the particular disease. In addition, gene therapy is a promising treatment option for a number of diseases such as inherited disorders, different types of cancer and viral diseases. (Samuel Murphy, 2008) ...

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Loss of Top Predators in the Ocean

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

5 (1,630 )

It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the sign of deterioration within the population dynamics of marine apex predators. Sharks, mammals, and large teleost fish amongst others species, play a critical role in maintaining a stable and balanced marine ecosystem by regulating species abundance, diversity, and distribution (Stier et al., 2016). Recently, researchers have shown an interest in the increasing densities of medium size predators ...

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Effects of Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB)

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

6 (2,048 )

Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) is a persistent organochlorine that has 209 congeners and can be divided into two categories, dioxin-like and non-dioxin-like. Although these two categories have different structures and toxicological profiles, both have an adverse impact on the human health [1]. Since PCB is a stable chemical and can withstand extreme temperature and pressure, it was heavily used back in 1929 for electrical equipment [2]. ...

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Temperature, Humidity and Air Quality Index Relationship

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

4 (1,227 )

The relationship between temperature and humidity and air quality index in Suzhou and Jinan Lixiu. Zhang in class two. (Student ID: 1514401038) Soochow University. College of Science and technology Abstract This is a study about the relationship between temperature and humidity and air quality in Suzhou and Jinan. A hypothesis was formed that higher temperature and humidity can result in better air quality. The data ...

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Prevalence of Low Virulent Footrot in Murry Region of NSW

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Project Title:[G1]Pilot study on the prevalence of low virulent footrot in Murry region of NSW.[G2] Hypothesis Low virulent footrot has production, economic and social impacts on affected properties Objectives of the study[G3][G4][G5] The primary objective of this pilot study is to find out if low virulent footrot is seen as a problem by the farmers in the Murray Area of NSW and to what extent ...

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Treatment Research for Multiple Myeloma (MM)

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological neoplasm that appears after transformation and uncontrolled proliferation of plasma cells. MM is characterized by a heterogeneous genetic aberrations and very different clinical outcomes (Avet-Loiseau, . Boyd KD). Although treatments for MM have increased by develop new and more sophisticated therapeutics drugs such an immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) and proteasome inhibitors (PIs)( Shaji K. Kumar, Raghupathy, Antonio Palumbo) ...

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Male Carica Crude Solvent Extracts

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Male pawpaw tree have flowers that grow on short stalks (Chin et al., 2001). Carica papaya is a native of the tropics of America, perhaps from Southern Mixico and neighouring central American (Morton, 1987). According to Eno et al. (2000), pawpaw is the fruits, of the plant. Carica papaya belong to the genus carica. Preliminary qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis of ethanol and aqueous extracts ...

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Causes and Impact of Health Inequalities

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Background In today's world, the advancements in medical technology and its expansion have improved the overall health of the population. However, inequalities persist within health care and not all people have equal access to it. Why do these disparities still exist in the present day? Understanding why these inequalities exist despite modern advancements has a significant importance in reducing health care inequalities. Aim Understanding health ...

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Water Resources in Malaysia

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Abstract Malaysia is a island around with ocean. It seems that there are lots of fresh water can be obtained. And I found that Malaysia received an abundance of rainfall per year. And they are rich with water resources. Also, Malaysia have bottled water in anywhere. The government often provides many bottled water to poor people and dry place. the size of bottled water is ...

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Impact of Genomics on the Future of Healthcare

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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The aim of this paper is to address genomics and how it can affect healthcare in the future. This paper contains an explanation what genomic sequencing is and how the sequencing can benefit the future of healthcare. Genome sequencing can allow scientists to predict diseases before symptoms show. It will also be discussing the ethical implications of genome sequencing and its current limitations. Genomics is ...

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Calorimeters and Calorimetry

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Calorimetry is the science associated with determining the changes in energy of a system by measuring the heat exchanged with the surroundings. Now that sounds very textbooky; but in this last part of Lesson 2, we are going to try to make some meaning of this definition of calorimetry. In physics class (and for some, in chemistry class), calorimetry labs are frequently performed in order ...

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CMV Infection Epidemiology and Pathogenesis

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Virus Strain Variation" An important variable that may impact the prognosis of infection may be viral strain variation. It has been hypothesized that some clinical strains of CMV are intrinsically more harmful, based on variability in genes implicated in viral pathogenesis. Some subtypes of CMV classified on the basis of their UL144 (TNF receptor homolog) sequence were described as being more likely to be associated ...

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The Problem of Global Warming

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Global warming Global warming raises many fears in our planet Earth. Global warming happens when the temperature of the earth rises. Global warming is a natural phenomenon. The increasing of the temperature happens gradually in resulting to the atmosphere store the amounts of heat which emitting from the sun and the increasing of the concentration of gases such as carbon dioxide. Gases such as carbon- ...

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Gel Electrophoresis and the Action of Alkaline Phosphatase

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Introduction In this practical, two common techniques found in clinical laboratories are performed. The first technique is called gel electrophoresis and the second is an enzyme activity assay.      Electrophoresis is a method that uses an electrical field to separate proteins by molecular size. In this case, the protein extracted in practical 1 and an unknown protein are separated and analysed using a polyacrylamide ...

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Methods of Lipid Analysis in Food

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Lipids are defined as the biomolecules whose solubility in water is less than that in non-polar solvents. This definition puts structurally distinct classes of compounds such as fatty acids, terpenes, steroids, prostaglandins and carotenes in the same class (Carey & Giuliano, 2014). Other definition for lipid has also been suggested (Eoin, et al., 2005). They perform a variety of functions in living system including but ...

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Hepatitis E Virus Infection in HIV-Infected Persons

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a global disease (1,2). HEV infection represents a major global public health issue especially in developing countries, where the global death rate is 1-15% and up to 30% in pregnant women (3). Every year there are an estimated 20 million hepatitis E infection (HEV) are registered over the world. it is known that chronic liver disease by hepatitis E ...

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Anti-tumour Immunity through GP-100-TLR Agonist Conjugation

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

5 (1,796 )

Enhancing anti-tumour immunity through gp-100-TLR agonist conjugation. Introduction Soluble cancer vaccines remain an area of high interest to researchers with the ability to enhance immune responses against present cancers and induce protective immunity against future cases. In developing new vaccines finding ways to increase the immunogenicity of cancer antigens is a major challenge(1-3). The addition of Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists is one strategy which can ...

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Role of Regulation of Breathing

14 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

5 (1,774 )

UAC 1.2: Detail the role of the regulation of breathing. Question 1: During exercise, the rate of breathing increases. How does the body detect, coordinate and respond to increase pulmonary ventilation and why is it important? (250 words max) When exercising the pulmonary ventilation rate and depth expands so oxygen can diffuse from the air to the blood quicker and carbon dioxide can diffuse from ...

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Modeling and of Diatom Mud in Residential Space

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

7 (2,677 )

Modeling and of Diatom Mud in Residential Space and the Application Scenario Research Keywords: diatom mud, living environment, living space, modeling, application.     Abstract. Our original ecological diatom mud qualities as a starting point for research, analyzes people's consumption concept, aesthetics, environmental protection awareness. This article describes the basics and the origin of diatom mud, diatom mud analyzes the features, functions and defects, the ...

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Analysis of NFL Injuries

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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INTRODUCTION Achilles tendon (AT) ruptures are increasing in incidence across all populations[1-9]. Recent large-scale analyses put the incidence as high as 7-40 ruptures per 100,000 person-years[3-5, 10]. A 33-year study from Finland discovered from 1979 to 2011 the injury rate increased from 2.1 to 21.5 ruptures per 100 person-years in all age groups and activities[6]. Even in the athlete population, the number of athletes suffering ...

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Water Scarcity in Singapore: An Overview

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Abstract Singapore is a no more farmland country so that mean can't save more water. First I will write about Singapore fresh water information, second I will write about the government solution for the water scarcity issue, after that I will discuss the which solution is good for reduce fresh water scarcity and write some of my opinion for solve this issue. In the last ...

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Results Chapter on CMV Infection Research

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Results This study has been conducted on 366 patients with suspected CMV infection attending pediatric department at Zagazig University Hospital. Table (1): Age distribution of the studied patients (except for neonates with congenital anomalies) (N=344)     Studied patients (N=344) No. % Age (years) Mean ± SD ...

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Strategies to Reduce Water Scarcity

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

4 (1,373 )

Water Woes- how can you reduce fresh water scarcity in a country? Abstract The essay can be divided into three parts. First of all, it will introduce the fresh scarcity in Israel. secondly, it will discuss some questions and methods for the water scarcity in Israel. finally, I will give my own opinion and image what will the water scarcity be in the future in ...

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History and Development of Mobile Technology

08 Aug 2017 12 Sep 2017

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Mobile Technology Abstract The following report reviews an in-depth analysis of mobile technology over the years. Mobile phones enables communication of voice, images, text and video. The important fact is that these could be shared with anyone in any corner of the world at the demand of the user. Communication is no longer the only service mobile technology offers. It offers a wide range of ...

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