Rts Malaria Vaccine Candidate

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Malaria is one of the major reasons for world’s morbidity and mortality. Especially malaria is a burden to societies in Africa, causing the estimated deaths of around 5,40,000 in the year 2010 (World Health Organization, 2012). The majority of estimated cases accounting to 80% and deaths accounting to 91% occur in Africa and the ...

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Evaluation Of Anthelmintic Activity

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: About 30% of the modern medicine is annexed by Plant-based or plant-derived drugs. Medicinally, it has been proven that herbs possess various biologically active compounds. Among them, Ananas sativus Schult.f. belonging to the family Bromeliaceae , which have been used in folk medicine for many centuries. The solvent extracts of various parts of ...

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Adaptive Beach Mouse Color Pattern

02 Nov 2017

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Mitesh Madviya Evolutionary Biology A Single Amino Acid Mutation Contributes to Adaptive Beach Mouse Color Pattern In mammals, coat color arguably varies the most among rodents. Some of the most extreme variation occurs in deer mice (genus Peromyscus), which have served as the subject of many classic studies in mammalogy starting almost a century ago. ...

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Perform Basic Protein And Peptide Structure Research

02 Nov 2017

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REPORT-1 For Practicum 1 and 1a PENG ZHAO ----------------------- Page 2----------------------- Abstract: This study used Swiss-PDB to study the application of this software to perform basic protein and peptide structure research. The software functions ...

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2d Biotelemetry For Cancer Diagnosis

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT Cancer is the second largest deadliest disease with increasing rate of mortality so any small step to eradicate this disease may equivalent to serving something great to the society. Thus in our project, it not only effectively detect the presence of cancer cells but also it reducing the overall time taken for diagnosis by ...

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The Journal Of Genetics

02 Nov 2017

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MICRO RNA REGULATION DURING CARDIAC DEVELOPMENT AND REMODELING IN CARDIOMYOPATHY --Manuscript Draft- Manuscript Number: JGEN-D-13-00004 Full Title: MICRO RNA REGULATION DURING CARDIAC DEVELOPMENT AND REMODELING IN CARDIOMYOPATHY Article Type: Review Article Keywords: miRNA; Remodeling; Modifiers; Cardiomyopathy Abstract: miRNAs have been found to play a major role in cardiomyopathy, which is a disease of the heart ...

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A Recombinant Protein Expression

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology, popularly called genetic engineering, began around 1973 in the effort of Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer (Cohen et al. 1973). In their study, they made use of Escherechia coli plasmid pSC101 to clone DNA from Salmonella typhimurium streptomycin resistance plasmid RSF1010. A few years later, the technique has advanced through ...

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Produce An Infectious Disease

02 Nov 2017

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Isolates of B. cinerea collected from different hosts showed variations in respect to their morphological, cultural and biochemical characteristics. Variations in pathogenic behavior of all four isolates were also observed under in vitro conditions. In respect of cultural characteristics, the isolates of B. cinerea showed marked variations in colony color, shape, margin and texture. Colony ...

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What Is Gene Manipulation

02 Nov 2017

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Gene manipulation, also known as genetic engineering, is the human manipulation of an organisms genetics in such a way that does not occur in nature. There are many types of gene manipulation, such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Gel electrophoresis ( used for DNA profiling), the Human Genome Project, Gene therapy (Gene transfer) ...

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Cause Of Acute Gastroenteritis

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION: There was an outbreak of Norwalk virus now known as Norovirus in 1968 at a school in Norwalk, Ohio where the teachers and pupils at a school were succumbed to acute gastroenteritis. The causative agent was only identified in 1972 and since then many other strains of viruses have been identified (Hutson, A. M., ...

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Biopolymers In Drug Delivery

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Polysaccharides are the most important organic compounds obtained from the plant sources. They are long complex carbohydrate molecules containing monosaccharide units joined together by glycosidic bonds into linear or branched chains, and are classified on the basis of their main building units, i.e. monosaccharide units, type of linkages involved and its anomeric configuration. ...

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Rasagiline In Parkinsons Disease

02 Nov 2017

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RASAGILINE IN PARKINSON’S DISEASE: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sara Mínguez-Mínguez1, Julián Solís-García del Pozo 2*, Joaquín Jordán1,3* 1 Departamento de Ciencias Médicas. Facultad de Medicina de Albacete. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM). 2 Servicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital General de Villarrobledo. 3 Grupo de Neurofarmacología. Instituto de Investigación en Discapacidades Neurológicas-UCLM *Authors for correspondence: ...

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Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Osa Syndrome

02 Nov 2017

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Li-Jingjing Proposed Topic/Title of Research: Role of extracellular superoxide dismutase on carotid body exposed to chronic intermittent hypoxia Background: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome, is characterised by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), which is considered the primary risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases[1-3]. Reported responses to CIH include increased blood pressure, augmented sympathetic nerve activity, elevated ...

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Genetic Analysis Of Yield

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract The genetic basis of salt tolerance was investigated in six bread wheat cultivars (Local white, Pavon, Pasban 90, Frontana, Tobari 66 and Chakwal 97) differing in salinity tolerance, and their F1 crosses made in a half diallel mating design. The F1s and parents were germinated in pots, and were subjected to 200 mM ...

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Calibration Curves For Limit Of Detection

02 Nov 2017

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The calibration curve obtained from the FAAS analysis of the series of low concentration standard solution with 0.5M nitric acid as the blank solution for Cu as follows: Figure 10: Cu Calibration Curve of Standard Solutions from Range of 0.1 – 2.0 ppm. The limit of detection (LOD) calculated from the calibration graph above is ...

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Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Introduction food-glucoseGlucose Insulin_structure Old classififcation system was based on insulin was not upto the mark and was mis leading; under the past system patients were either classified as either Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM) or Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) In 1998, a new classification system based upon the etiological (etiology the science dealing ...

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Biosurfactant Isolated From Malaysian Oil Refinery

02 Nov 2017

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In this study, we have surveyed the potential of an indigenous bacterial strain isolated from a Malaysian oil refinery for the production of biosurfactant. The bacterium was screened for biosurfactant production using hemolytic and oil spreading tests. A candidate bacterial strain was selected for further studies based on surface tension reduction capacity and Emulsification activity ...

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Muscle And Nerves Are Excitable Tissues

02 Nov 2017

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2 drops of hypertonic solution are added to the red blood cells (RBC) on the slide. Under the microscope, it is observed that the cells crenate. The crenated RBC changed its biconcave shape into spheres with short, sharp and a little bit round projections around it. The cells shrink as the cells have a lower ...

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The Influence Of Bismuth Substitution

02 Nov 2017

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Rajeshkumar Mohanraman 1, 2, 3, 9, Raman Sankar 4, F. C. Chou 4, 5, 6, C.H Lee 1 and Yang-Yuang Chen 2, 7, 8 1.—Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ROC. 2.—Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, ROC. 3.—Nano Science and Technology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, ...

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Drug Interactions Associated With Distribution

02 Nov 2017

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Polypharmacy is essential in the treatment of tuberculosis, especially in DR-TB. Several drugs are used in order to prevent resistance to certain susceptible drugs. However with the use of multiple drugs, the risk for potential drug-drug interactions increases. In addition to DR-TB, it is common to treat several other concurrent health conditions such as HIV/AIDS ...

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Growth Of Silicon Nanowires

02 Nov 2017

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Student Name: Febin Paul Student ID : P12212927 Submitted in partial fulfilment of the module : Nanomaterials and Nanoelectronics Submitted to : Dr. Shashi Paul LIST OF CONTENTS CONTENTS ...

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Chemical Reactions In And Around Us

02 Nov 2017

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The chemical reaction are in everywhere of our daily life, every day in our body occurs reactions without noticing about them, when we eat, breath even when we move occur many biological process that need chemical reactions. There are some other processes that we use in our daily life like the combustion, the oxidation and ...

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Multiview Video Compression With 1d Transforms

02 Nov 2017

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Video compression is a method used to reduce the size of video data while keeping as much of the original quality as possible.Video compression techniques benefit from the redundancies in the video signal.Exploiting the redundancies, a local region in the current frame is predicted from previously coded parts of the current frame or previously coded ...

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Insect Resistant Transgenic Crops

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract World population is projected to increase well into the next century reaching 9.3 billion by 2050 and with limited arable land available; meeting the growing population’s needs is a hard task which requires accelerated progress for cost effective, sustainable yield increases. Arthropod pests are responsible for major damage to the world’s important agricultural crops ...

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Environmental Sampling Analysis Of Trace Organics

02 Nov 2017

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ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS OF TRACE ORGANICS: ENV 425 The anthropogenic activities of man has led to the production of an array of chemical compounds for several beneficial uses; but unknown to him that some would have adverse environmental impact. The realisation of their adverse impact led to the introduction of measures to reduce and ...

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Brassica Rapa Leaf Area Index Responds

02 Nov 2017

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Derek Cebula IB 103 – Fast Plant Report Brassica rapa Leaf Area Index Responds to Differing Light Wavelength Abstract The color of light that a plant is grown in will affect the plant greatly. Most plants grow in white light, but white light is a mixture of all visible light, so varying the levels of ...

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Molecular Simulation Of Crystal Alkanes

02 Nov 2017

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A dissertation submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Master of Engineering in Chemical Engineering by Abhit Ghelani Supervisor: Professor Andrew Masters School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science The University of Manchester May 2013 Acknowledgements ABSTRACT Contents 1 Introduction The diesel engine is becoming more popular in Europe due to their efficiency ...

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Dyes And Their Chemistry

02 Nov 2017

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Dyes may be defined as compounds that, when applied to a substrate provide colour by a process that alters, at least temporarily, any crystal structure of the coloured substances. Such substances with considerable colouring capacity are widely employed in the textile, pharmaceutical, food, cosmetics, plastics, photographic and paper industries. The dyes can adhere to compatible ...

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Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is an inherited disorder worldwide, and it is mainly associated with renal cyst formation. Several studies have also shown that these mutations regulate the physiology of epithelial tissues and determine renal cyst formation and growth in PKD. Nitric oxide (NO) is thought to be an important factor in the ...

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Patients Symptomatic For An Arthrosic Process

02 Nov 2017

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Ultrasound alongside with other imaging devices may be regarded as a new tool in monitoring the disease activity of RA alongside with the traditional core set. The latest advances in technology (higher US frequency — increase the US visualisation of superficial structures) allowed the ultrasound imaging in the assessment of the RA. The advantages of ...

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The History Of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance

02 Nov 2017

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Institute of Psychiatry MSc Neuroscience MODULE A2 FRONT PAGE Please make sure you complete all the boxes marked with * Student ID No: (This is the number on your security pass for the IoP) * 1260980 Question Number: * 1 ...

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The Ideal Drug Delivery Method

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction The ideal drug delivery method should be safe, inert, economical and comfortable for the patients. It should also be biocompatible, biodegradable and easily administered or removable, with high drug loading and easy fabrication/sterilizing ability. By using the biodegradable polymers for drug encapsulation process is one of the best ways to achieve this ideal method. ...

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Anthrax Vaccines Present Status

02 Nov 2017

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Manpreet Kaur#1,2, Samer Singh#3 and Rakesh Bhatnagar*1,4 1: Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi - 110067, Delhi, India. 2: Present Address: Vaccine and Infectious Disease Research Center, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, An autonomous institute of Department of Biotechnology, Govt. of India, Gurgaon- 122016, Haryana, ...

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A Technique For Studies Dna Protein Interactions

02 Nov 2017

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Protein–DNA interactions are when a protein binds a molecule of DNA, frequently to regulate the biological function of DNA, usually the expression of a gene. between the proteins that bind to DNA are transcription factors that activate or contain gene expression by binding to DNA motifs and histones that form part of the structure of ...

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Tretinoin And Lycopene As Protectors Against Uv

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Background: The search for new anti-skin cancer drugs is particularly focused on natural compounds. Tretinoin (acid form of vitamin A) is involved in the control of cell differentiation and proliferation in several tissues, particularly in the skin epithelium. Lycopene (carotenoid with non vitamin A activity) has been proposed to play a critical role on ...

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The Event Of Quality Control Non Conformances

02 Nov 2017

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The purpose of this Test method is to detail the procedure for the determination of Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning (ASP) toxicity (caused by domoic acid-DA) in molluscan shellfish by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC- UV). Consumption of contaminated shellfish can lead to intestinal distress. Severe poisoning can cause a facial grimace or chewing ...

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Telmisartan Raw Material Obtained From Kniss Laboratories

02 Nov 2017

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The present was aimed at the formulation of bilayer tablets of immediate release Telmisartan and sustained release Metformin Hydrochloride. The therapy with these drugs offers a good quality of life for patients who are suffering from hypertension and Type II diabetes Mellitus. PREFORMUALTION STUIDES DRUG CHARACTERIZATION Telmisartan raw material obtained from KNISS LABORATORIES was ...

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Common Disease On Acacia

02 Nov 2017

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1.0 INTRODUCTION In the long history of human development, the forest was cut down and serves as an agricultural site for human while its resources is chopped and used as building material. They also hunt for food inside the forest and collect wild fruits and vegetables as their sources of foods. During the increase in ...

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Stability Testing Of Pharmaceutical Products

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Stability testing of pharmaceutical products is a complex set of procedures involving considerable cost, time consumption and scientific expertise in order to build in quality, efficacy and safety in a drug formulation. Scientific and commercial success of ...

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Gross Anatomy And Physiology Of The Oesophagus

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Oesophageal carcinoma is the eighth most common cancer worldwide with more than 480,000 new cases annually, and it poses the sixth most common cause of death from cancer, resulting in more than 400,000 deaths per year (Fiorica et al., 2004). The two major histopathological types are squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (AC). Incidence ...

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Pagps Response Outer Membrane Stress

02 Nov 2017

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Outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria is not a static structure, but can be remodeled in response to environmental conditions that allow bacteria to survive and function in hostile conditions. PagP is an OM enzyme that acts to transfer a palmitate group from phospholipids to lipid A’s proximal glucosamine unit. PagP activity simultaneously attenuates host ...

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Diclofenac Sodium By Direct Compression Method

02 Nov 2017

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Main author: Mehul B Ranpariya1, Chintan H Trivedi1, Sarita P Ratanpara1, Ramesh B Parmar1. S.J.Thakkar pharmacy college Rajkot Postbox No. 1508 , Avadh Road, Near N.R.I. Bunglows, kalawad Road, Opp. Drive In Cinema, Rajkot 360005, Gujarat, India. Correspondence address: "Mehul" Block No. 94 Kailash kewlum, Opp. Pradhyuman green city Kalawad road, Rajkot 360005. E-mail: [email protected] ...

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The Basic Principles Of Immunohistochemistry

02 Nov 2017

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Chapter 17 The protein is the end product of the genome. DNA is transcribed to RNA which is then translated into protein. The gene is constant; however, the protein structure can vary depending on the way the RNA is translated and post translational modifications. The term ‘proteome’ was first used during the mid 1990s to ...

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Effects Of Factors Affecting The Beetroot

02 Nov 2017

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Jekathjenani Ratnakumaran Lab Group: W04, Tuesday 1-3:50 pm Biology 2070H Experiment Date: February 5th, 2013 Group members: Graham Hendren Ifeoluwaleke Shabi Megan Hopkins The Effects of Factors Affecting the Beetroot (Beta vulgaris) Cell Membrane Abstract: Cell membrane plays many roles in cell functions such as cell barriers, cell supporters, cell communicators and provides cell shape. ...

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Stability Requirements During Development Of A Drug

02 Nov 2017

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The main theory of stability testing of pharmaceutical drug substances and pharmaceutical dosage forms is to make available information on how the quality and efficiency of a active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) or dosage form varies with time under the influence of a various of environmental conditions like, light, temperature and humidity which intern allow to ...

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Pneumococcal Acute Otitis Media In Infants

02 Nov 2017

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3 Romania, 2009–2011: microbiological characteristics and potential 4 coverage by pneumococcal conjugate vaccines 5 O. Falup-Pecurariu Q1 a, E. Leibovitz b,*, A. Mercas a, L. Bleotu a, C. Zavarache a, N. Porat b, 6 R. Dagan b, D. Greenberg b 7 a Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University, Brasov, Romania 8 ...

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Relevance Of Dendritic Cell Therapy In Prostate Cancer

02 Nov 2017

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Prostatic adenocarcinoma remains one of the most prevalent and least understood of all human malignancies. Cancer of the prostate is primarily a disease of the elderly men. It is rarely sets in before the age of 50 years and majority of people diagnosed are over 60 years. Pathologic evidence suggests that neoplastic changes of the ...

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Solubility Of Sulfacetamide Using Surfactants

02 Nov 2017

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Poorly soluble drugs can be a problem because they may not be able to dissolve in the body effectively. As a result, they stay in the body and can lead to toxicity. Surfactants can be used to increase the solubility of drugs by binding drugs into micelles. The use of surfactants on solubility of an ...

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Speech Coding Development For Audio

02 Nov 2017

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Mr. S. Nageswara Rao1, Dr. C.D. Naidu2, Dr. K. Jaya Sankar3 Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet.1 Professor, Department of ECE, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad.2 Prof. & Head, Department of ECE, Vasavi College of Engineering, Hyderabad.3 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract A new method for the ...

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Investigation On How The Sample Size Affects Accuracy

02 Nov 2017

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Lincoln index is a means of estimating population. It is also called the Capture - Mark – Release – Recapture method. Population is calculated using the following equation: Total Population =Number caught x Number re-caught Number marked in the re-catch Or: N = (n1 X n2) / n3 Where N =Population Estimate ...

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Gene Therapy In India

02 Nov 2017

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Globally, the sufferers of genetic disorders are enormous in number. Cure for genetic diseases was sci-fi before the first success story of gene therapy. Gene therapy offers fantabulous potential to treat and cure many genetic diseases. Gene therapy is a technique of replacing the defective genes with healthy genes or repairing the imperfect genes in ...

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Computational Simulated Artificial Neural Network Ann

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT The ability to remove Cu+2 ions from aqueous solution using calcium oxide (Ca(OH)2) treated orange peel was investigated in the present study. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was applied for the optimization of the process parameters responsible for the reduction of metal ion effect and to evaluate the effects and interactions of the process variables. ...

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Emergence Of Burkholderia Pseudomallei

02 Nov 2017

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Meet Burkholderia Pseudomallei a native bacterium in northern Australia which lives in water and soil, highly versatile managing to colonise basically everything. When it cause humans there is a disease called melioidosis. B Pseudomallei is capable of causing pyogenic or granulomatous infection in virtually any tissue. Infection in most cases is presumably acquired either by ...

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Characterization Of The Final Conjugate Materials

02 Nov 2017

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Many reagents are used to derivatize and conjugate the vaccines. Unlike proteins, the preparation of saccharide components, adding, and then removing reagents require complex procedure. Purified bulk saccharides are trimmed and sorted into size classes to get the proper specifications of the product. This process is done by size exclusion chromatography. But it may lead ...

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Drug Delivery System Assignment For Emulsion

02 Nov 2017

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Name: Nurul Khaleyda bt Kamarudin Class: 4B Date of Submission: 13APRIL 2013 Lecturer’s Name: Mr. Ahmad Mustafa Eid 1.FORMULATION OF EMULSION. To formulate emulsion, there are many criteria to be considered. Emulsion mainly have two system o/w emulsion and w/o emulsion. Thus emulsion is one liquid is dispersing in the other liquid. This make the ...

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History Of Central Electricity Board

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction History of Central Electricity Board (CEB) The Central Electricity Board (CEB) is an organization wholly owned and controlled (parastatal body) by the Government of Mauritius and reporting to the Ministry of Energy and Public Utilities. It was established in 1952, CEB’s business activity is to "prepare and carry out development schemes with the generation, ...

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A Solubility Of Sulfacetamide Using Surfactants

02 Nov 2017

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4th Year Project Submitted to the University of Manchester – in part-fulfillment of the MPharm degree Alwyn Cheuk Shing Chow 74168950 2013/4/17 School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Supervisor: Mr Michael Harrison Declaration ‘I understand the nature of plagiarism and that it is a serious academic offence. I confirm that no material in this project ...

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Risk Of Cross Contamination From Needle Stick Injury

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT: Needle free injection systems are innovative ways to introduce a variety of medicines in patients without piercing the skin with a traditional needle. These systems work by the mechanism in which liquid medication is forced at an elevated speed through a small orifice that is held against the skin. Due to this an ultrafine ...

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Successful Steps Towards Complete Management

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction The word (Thalassemia) comes from two parts (thalassa) which means sea and (haima) which means blood and it is Greek word. Beta thalassemia is a genetic disease that occurs due to the decreased synthesis of beta globin chain or complete loss of beta globin chain.The resultant outcome would be anemia and a decline in ...

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Pineapple Is An Herbaceous Plant

02 Nov 2017

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1. INTRODUCTION Pineapple is an herbaceous plant approximately 1-2 meters tall and wide. The plant has spiral morphology due to the arrangement of the leaves. The stem is a distinct central cylinder, erect and club- shaped approximately 25-50cm long, 2-5cm wide at the base, 5-8cm wide at the top and contains nodes and internodes (Bartholomew ...

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Structure And Function Of Proteins

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Proteins are large macromolecules which consist of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen; proteins are polymeric chains that are built from monomers known as amino acids. Proteins have a major function in a living organism, for example, the replication of DNA, catalysing metabolic reactions (catalyst); stimulus response and also transporting molecules form one place to another. ...

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Characterization Of Bioassay Principle

02 Nov 2017

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Chapter III Materials and Method All the chemicals used were of analytical grade, commercially available from Himedia, Sigma, Merck etc. otherwise mentioned. Withania somnifera plants were collected from different locations of Punjab and adjoining areas for the extraction of enzyme. Each experiment was run in triplicate. 3.1 Enzyme extraction ( Scopes, 2004) Enzyme was extracted from ...

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Long Term Changes Of Total Ozone

02 Nov 2017

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B. M. Vyasa [] and Vimal Saraswata, b aDepartment of Physics, M. L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur – 313 001, India ; bPacific College of Engineering, Udaipur – 313 003, INDIA Abstract This paper focuses the long-term declining change in TOC derived from satellite measurements of twenty-five-year period over two close Asian tropical sites Karachi and Mt. Abu. ...

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Computational Modeling Of Small Molecule Inhibitors Of Epigenetic

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Background Cell to cell variation in protein levels describes a complex interplay between gene regulatory networks and expression at various levels of organisation. In mammalian cells, the regulation of genes is orchestrated by DNA methylation and histone modifications predominantly the interactions within chromatin environment forming epigenetic mechanisms. This interplay impacts a variety of phenomena, ...

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Analysis Of Commercially Available Withania Somnifera

02 Nov 2017

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Herbal medicine and their preparations have been widely used for thousands of years in developing and developed countries owing to its natural origin and lesser side effects or dissatisfaction with the results of synthetic drugs. Herbal drugs are one of the most widely used in ayurvedic medicine. Active constituents of herbal drugs can be alkaloids, ...

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The Risk Of Heart Attack

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Objectives TO evaluate the risk of heart attack with the lower dosage or the tappering of aspirin nd its correlation with the coronary heart diseases. Participants Individuals aged 50-89 with a first prescription for aspirin (75-300 mg/day) for secondary prevention of cardiovascular outcomes. Main outcome measures Individuals were followed up for a mean of ...

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Anthrax Is An Epizootic Disease

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Anthrax is an epizootic disease which commonly affects hoofed animals such as sheep, cattle, and goats. Humans can be accidentally infected, upon contact with infected animals or their products [1]. In the past, people at risk for anthrax generally included farm workers, veterinarians, tannery and wool workers. Infection in humans most often involves the ...

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Bacteria Do More Harm Than Good

02 Nov 2017

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"Bacteria do more harm than good. Discuss." Every living organism is made up of cells(1) and every organism is made up of either two types of cells which are either Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic cells. Bacteria are a group of prokaryotic organisms and are a diverse group of organisms which belong to the domain Archea. Bacteria ...

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Lectins Earlier Described As Haemagglutinins

02 Nov 2017

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Conjugated And Non Conjugated Lectin Practical Professor George Ingram Salford Roll No: @00263768 Manchester ID No: 78805120 Keele No: 1001853501 Module: Research Skills II – Analytical Parasitology A. Introduction: Lectins earlier ...

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Coactivator Or Corepressor To Facilitate

02 Nov 2017

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Transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) is a member of a large family of secreted polypeptides including activins, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), growth and differentiation factors (GDFs), nodal, and anti-müllerian hormones [1]. TGFβ signaling controls a multitude of biological processes, ranging from embryonic development to adult tissue homeostasis. At the cellular level, TGFβ regulates stem cell self-renewal, ...

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Experiment To Investigate Rate

02 Nov 2017

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Enzyme Activity Aim: To investigate how varying concentration of lipase affects the rate at which lipase catalyses the hydrolysis of the lipids found in full fat milk. Introduction Enzymes are bio-catalyst which speed up the rate of biochemical reactions. Enzymes are globular protein. They possess an active site which binds specifically to a substrate. They ...

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How Are Foreign Cells Destroyed

02 Nov 2017

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Jasper Chow 8A What is it? The lymphatic system is a large network of lymph nodes, which are connected to each other via lymphatic vessels that circulate throughout the body. Firstly, when fluids pass through lymphatic capillaries (which are small blood vessels that have very thin walls that allow many materials like oxygen to pass ...

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The Electronic Thermal Conductivity

02 Nov 2017

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Rajeshkumar Mohanraman 1, 3, 4, Raman Sankar 2, F. C. Chou 2, 5, 6 and Yang-Yuang Chen 3, 7, 8 1.—Department of Engineering and System Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan. 2.—Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. 3.—Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan. 4.—Taiwan ...

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Mangroves Are Plant Species

02 Nov 2017

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This chapter gives an overview of mangroves with focus on the Rhizophora mucronata species. It starts with an introduction then continues with the botanical description of Rhizophora mucronata. It also highlights different aspects such as mangroves distribution, factors affecting mangroves, mangroves adaptation, mineral nutrition and roles. It also elaborates on the threats affecting mangroves. Finally ...

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The Median Levels Of Triple Test Screening Parameters

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT KEYWORDS INTRODUCTION 2. BODY 2.1 Median value distribution 2.2 comparison of median value 2.3 cost effectiveness and safety 3. Conclusion 4. References ABSTRACT Second trimester serum screening has been used for many years as a method of identifying fetuses at risk of open neural tube defects and chromosomal abnormalities. Down’s syndrome is associated with ...

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Area Under Sugarcane Plantation In Mauritius

02 Nov 2017

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Figure 3.0: Sugarcane cultivation in Mauritius Source: MSIRI 2010 Key: : Sugar factory MSIRI Extension and Field Experimentation Centre Sugarcane areas (green) and the three climatic zones Northern sector: comprising the districts of Pamplemousses and Rivière du Rempart; 15 041 ha under cane cultivation with 9 826 t cane in 2010 (MSIRI 2010). Eastern sector: ...

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Growth Description Of The Poultry Body Components

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract: This review presents the description of the growth in the broiler and laying strains studied at the Laboratory of Poultry Science FCAV/UNESP. Two commercial broiler strains were assessed, Ross 308® and Cobb 500® of both sexes, from 1 to 56 days of age. In this study 1,920 broiler chicks were divided into four ...

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Computer Architecture Cleous Mccalla

02 Nov 2017

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February 4, 2014 Assessment # 4 Derive write both sum of products (SOP) and product of sums (POS) Boolean expressions describing the Output: Sum of products (SOP): A B C OUTPUT EXPRESSION 0 0 0 1 A’ B’ C’ 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 A’ B C’ 0 1 1 0 1 ...

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Migratory Birds In Disease Transmission

02 Nov 2017

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Course Code+Name Professor’s Name University Name City, State Date Of Submission The role of migratory birds in disease transmission Abstract The role of migratory birds in transmitting poultry diseases is becoming a contentious issue in the whole world. The issue has even made researchers and naturalists to differ in opinion regarding their capability to ...

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Xdetermination Of Picrinine In Rats Plasma

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT A highly sensitive and specific liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS/MS) method was developed to investigate picrinine pharmacokinetics in vivo. Picrinine and internal standard (ondansetron) were extracted from plasma with ethyl acetate and analyzed by LC-MS/MS with an ESI interface. The mobile phase consisted of methanol:water:acetic acid(50:50:0.1,v/v/v) in an isocratic elution mode pumped at 0.2ml/min. ...

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Alzheimer Disease Pathophysiology Diagnosis Treatment And Management

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction- Dementia is a syndrome initiated by neuronal damage due to a range of diseases including Alzheimer’s disease, which is the most common form of dementia in modern times. Alzheimer’s is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder implying significant memory loss (Alzheimer's Association, Thies and Bleiler 2011). Patients with this condition are unable to encode new memories ...

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Molecular Biology Of Sickle Cell Anemia

02 Nov 2017

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Sickle cell anemia occurs when the erythrocytes of the individual have the capacity to undergo reversible changes in shape due to the changes in the partial pressure of oxygen. The red blood cells will change their forms from the normal biconcave disk to crescent, holly wreath and other forms when the oxygen pressured is lowed. ...

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The Role Of Luteinizing Hormone

02 Nov 2017

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Authors: Dr Mamatha Deendayal, Dr Devika Gunasheela, Dr R Gutgutia, Dr Geeta Haripriya, Dr Mirudubhashini, Dr Nayana Patel, Dr Amit Patki, Dr Rahul Chavan*, Dr GAA Ramaraju** * Co-author is employed by Merck Serono India. ** Corresponding Author Disclaimer: This review article is the result of a series of advisory board meetings supported by Merck Serono. ...

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The Mosquito Anopheles Gambiae

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) orchestrating fundamental biological processes can be interrogated in silico and experientially validated. Disruption of PPIs among male and female reproduction associated proteins in Anopheles gambiae can impair reproduction in vector and affect their population dynamics. Investigations were conducted to characterize PPIs in mating plug associated proteins and their ...

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Schematic Diagram Of The Boost Converter

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 3 The schematic diagram of a Boost converter is shown in the Figure. 3.1. In this converter, the output voltage is always greater than the input voltage. It has a very simple structure, continuous input current, step up conversion ratio and it also has a clamped voltage stress and more over clamped switch voltage ...

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Understanding Sequence Stratigraphy Architecture

02 Nov 2017

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1 Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt 2 Institute of Reservoir Characterization and ConocoPhillips School of Geology and Geophysics, University of Oklahoma, Norman, USA Abstract Understanding sequence stratigraphy architecture in the incised-valley is a crucial step to understanding the effect of relative sea level changes on reservoir characterization and architecture. This ...

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The V600e Mutation Of B Raf

02 Nov 2017

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Yan Lia,*,†, Chunxiao Hana,†, Jinghui Wanga, Shuwei Zhanga, Guohui Lib,*, Ling Yangc a Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China. b Laboratory of Molecular Modeling and Design, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China. c ...

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The Choice Of Emulsion Type

02 Nov 2017

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Emulsion is a liquid dosage form consisting of two immiscible liquids that will be dispersed in one another in the form of globules by the help of emulsifying agent. Emulsion can be taken orally or can be used externally on skin. The most common example of emulsion that can be consumed is milk. For emulsion ...

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Iron And Manganese In Water

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction The majority of water found on the earth, contained some form of dissolved, colloidal or suspended typed deleterious substances. Some of them are harmless others are nuisances for consumption or at the point of end use. Iron and manganese in mineral form are found in varying state in surface water, but proliferate in groundwater. ...

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The Chemistry Lab Report

02 Nov 2017

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Name: Course: Demonstrator: CHEMISTRY LAB REPORT Introduction Potassium trioxalatoferrate (iii) is also known as potassium ferrioxalate. In this complex, the iron’s state of oxidation is +3. It has an octahedral shape with three oxalate ions bound to the iron center. This complex can exist either in anhydrous or hydrous form. In solution, the complex gives ...

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Major Infectious Diseases Degree Of Risk

02 Nov 2017

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food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea  vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria  animal contact disease: rabies  water contact disease: leptospirosis  note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2009) Definition: Lists fundamental irresistible illness liable ...

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The History Of The Disintegrant Concentration

02 Nov 2017

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Disintegrant concentration The production of each batch for the testing concentration value began by the mixing of the powder using the doubling up method in a mortar and pestle, the doubling up method ensured the production of a homogenous mixture. The tablets were then compressed to form a solid tablet with a smooth surface and ...

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Structure Of Human Skin

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT: Needle free injection systems are innovative ways to introduce a variety of medicines in patients without piercing the skin with a traditional needle. This systems work by the mechanism in which liquid medication is forced at an elevated speed through a small orifice that is held against the skin. Due to this an ultrafine ...

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Blood Diseases Sickle Cell Anaemia

02 Nov 2017

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50352_107031772664640_2784058_n.jpg Foundation in Science Student’s Name : Lee Pei Yi Student ID : A 2464 Lecturer’s Name : Ms Dorcas Kong Sickle Cell Anemia Blood disease is a disorder or disease which will affect one or more parts of the blood , preventing our blood from performing its job in an effective ...

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The Most Common Gram Negative Microorganisms Identified

02 Nov 2017

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Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common Gram-negative microorganisms identified in the clinical specimens of hospital admitted patients. It is a rod that measures about 0.6 × 2µm and is motile by means of a single polar flagellum (1, 2). P.aeruginosa is a ubiquitous organism which can proliferate under the sparest conditions such as ...

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The Incorrect Terminology Of Scrotal Calcinosis

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Background: Scrotal calcinosis is a rare and benign condition characterized by multiple calcific deposits occurring in scrotum and formed nodules and lumps within scrotal skin with any systemic metabolic disorder. The so-called idiopathic scrotal calcinosis does not appear to be idiopathic, but rather a process of dystrophic calcification of epidermal cysts. Histological examination reveals ...

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Characteristics And Effects On The Environment

02 Nov 2017

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A possible solution is to improve quality of wastewater so that it can be reused for non-potable purposes. Conventional wastewater treatment processes are not so in effect in removal of pathogens and their effluents causes risk to aquatic life and environment. Current technology may be able to satisfy discharge standards but not suitable for reuse. ...

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Tart Cherries Contain Powerful Antioxidants

02 Nov 2017

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may hold the key to the benefits locked inside (Chandra 1992,Wang 1997, 1999). Studies suggest that these disease-fighting pigments possess antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging and anti-carcinogenic properties (Blando 2004).Tart cherries are one of the richest sources of anthocyanins. The unique health benefits of cherries first came to light in the 1990s, when numerous studies were published ...

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Diffuse Optical Tomography And Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract This paper discusses two of the most influential medical imaging techniques that enable physicians to observe several activities in the human body. These systems also make it possible to detect early stages of abnormalities that might grow in an organ or a tissue. The first imaging technique is diffuse optical tomography (DOT). The ...

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Advantages Of Novel Drug Delivery Systems

02 Nov 2017

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For many a years the treatment of an acute disease or a chronic disease has been mostly accomplished by the delivery of drugs using various dosage forms such as tablet, capsules, pills, suppositories, ointments, liquids, aerosols, and injectables. All these are the conventional drug delivery systems. These systems are the primary pharmaceutical products commonly seen ...

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