Maternal Separation And Handling Procedures

02 Nov 2017

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All experiments were performed in accordance with EU guidelines (directive 86/609/EEC) on the ethical use of animals using the experimental protocol approved by the Ethics committee of the University of Tartu Medical Faculty. Male C57BL/6 mice, 4-5 months old, weight 25–30g were obtained from Scanbur BK, Sweden (Papers I, II) and 20-25 pairs of male ...

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Exacerbations Of Atopic Dermatitis

02 Nov 2017

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Roerdink EM1, Flokstra-de Blok BM2, Blok J3, Schuttelaar MLA3, Van der Heide S4, Kukler J1, Kerkhof M5, Dubois AE1 1. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, GRIAC Research Institute, Groningen, The Netherlands. 2. University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, GRIAC Research Institute, ...

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The Cause Of Many Serious Cardiovascular Diseases

02 Nov 2017

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Atherosclerosis, in simple terms, is the hardening or blockage of the arteries, the high-pressure blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. It is a result of a complex interaction between lipoproteins, extracellular matrix and cells of the vessel wall leading to the formation of a lesion known ...

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Adsorption Kinetics Study Pseudo First Order Model

02 Nov 2017

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Pseudo 1st order equation was applied to the experimental data obtained at a varying dosages of 10−40 g/L and for a fixed initial dye concentration of 50 mg/L and pH 2. The plots for BSD, SHBSD and SABSD are given in Figures 4.19 A−C. Figure 4. A: Pseudo 1st order modelling for effect of adsorbent ...

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Disorders Of The Central Nervous System Cns

02 Nov 2017

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Central nervous system drug delivery: Developing a novel mucoadhesive thermoresponsive polymeric sol-to-gel device to achieve rapid nose to brain delivery of quetiapine for effective treatment of neurological disorders. Prepared by: Sybil Akua Okyerewa Obuobi Msc. Drug Delivery Student number: 129118659 Supervised by Dr Raj K. Singh Badhan Table of contents Content ...

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Biosynthesis Of Platinum Nanoparticle Using Palm Leaves Extract

02 Nov 2017

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The field of nanotechnology is one of the most attractive research areas these days. Nanotechnology is defined as research and development which include the synthesis, characterization, exploration and application of nano-sized materials (1-100 nm). The prominence of nanotechnology is depended on the fact that properties of substances vividly change in physical, chemical and optical properties ...

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Isolation Of Lactic Acid Bacteria

02 Nov 2017

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Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated from spontaneously fermented milk (Amasi) purchased from the Bulawayo market. The spontaneously fermented milk samples were aseptically collected and stored at 5 °C in a cooler box and then taken to the microbiology laboratory for analysis. The samples were prepared for analysis by separately adding 10 g of each sample ...

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Preparation Of Electrospun Solution

02 Nov 2017

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Divya Chauhan,a,b Jaya Dwivedib, Nalini Sankararamakrishnan*,a a. Centre for Environmental Science and Engineering Indian Institute of technology Kanpur Kanpur, U.P. 208016, India b.Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith Rajasthan 304022, India *Author for Correspondence Email: [email protected] Tel: +91915122596360 Abstract A novel Chitosan/PVA/Zerovalent Iron (CPZ) nano fibrous mat with excellent arsenic sorption was fabricated by a facile ...

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Laminar Burning Velocities Of Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen Mixtures

02 Nov 2017

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R.T.E. Hermanns, R.J.M. Bastiaans, and L.P.H. de Goey Department of Mechanical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands Published in : Proceedings of the European Combustion Meeting 2003 Editors: C. Chauveau and C. Vovelle Place: Orleans, France Pages: paper 121, (2003) Corresponding Author: R.T.E. Hermanns WH 3.142, Den Dolech 2, PO BOX 513 5600 ...

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Pesticides Are Chemical Or Biological Substances

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION Pesticides are chemical or biological substances that are used to protect plants against pests and/or diseases. They operate by either killing, repelling or weakening insects, diseases and weeds that cause harm to the plant. The pesticide industry has grown exponentially during the past few decade as a result of an increase in global food ...

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Ergogenic Aids And Performance Enhancing Drugs

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Ergogenic Aids (and Performance-Enhancing Drugs) are not original concepts when it comes to improving sporting performance. The term ‘ergogenic’ derives from the Greek word ‘ergon’, which means ‘work’, and ‘genic’ meaning ‘producing’ (Harris & Harris, 1998). Both Novice and Professional Athletes have been using them for hundreds of years with a ‘win at all ...

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Microbial Distribution And Diversity

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction: The ocean, with an average depth of 3800m, and pressure of 38 MPa (0.1 megapascals = 1 bar=0.9869 atmospheres=1.0197 kgfcm-2), comprises ~70% of the biosphere. At the bottom of the Mariana Trench, the deepest known site in the ocean, the pressure is 110 MPa. Despite the fact that a major proportion of ...

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Chemical Processing Of Minerals

02 Nov 2017

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ITS ORES Chemical Processing of Minerals. PEME 3621 Pablo Miguel Martin Soladana (ID:200742341) March 14, 2013 | Contents 1 Uranium 2 1.1 Physical and Chemical properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

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Sustained Release Drug Delivery System

02 Nov 2017

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Abstracts Sustained drug delivery system is one of the useful tool as compared with conventional dosage form. By using this dosage form the availability of drug in the body enhanced for longer time and getting prolonged therapeutic activity of the drug. The objective of the most therapeutic regimens is to rapidly raise the plasma concentration ...

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Advance In Oral Drug Delivery

02 Nov 2017

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1. Introduction 1.1. Advance in oral drug delivery Oral route is one of the most and appropriate route for the delivery of pharmaceutical active ingredients in various perspectives such as ease of administration; patient compliance as well as patient acceptance and cost-effectiveness (Lee and Yang, 2001). Though, it has high acceptability, it possesses some limitations: ...

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Use Of Spent Mushroom Substrate

02 Nov 2017

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Songqing Wu1, Yanjiao Lan1, Yan Peng1, Zhipeng Huang1, Lei Xu1, Ivan Gelbi?2, Xiong Guan1, Shuangquan Zou1*, Lingling Zhang1,3* 1 Key Laboratory of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, People��s Republic of China 2 Biological Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology, ...

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The Influence Of T Spiralis

02 Nov 2017

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Following infection with T. spiralis, males showed a slight decrease in body mass on days 10 p.i., then presented weight gain at 20 and 30 days p.i. (Fig. 1) These findings also occurred in other laboratory rodents infected with nonfatal doses of T. spiralis (Auli M & Fernandez E 2005; Meagher S & Dudek SN ...

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Ozone Is An Important Constituent

02 Nov 2017

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ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and protects the biosphere from harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. Ozone column amounts in the atmosphere can be obtained from surface measurements and satellite observations (e.g., Harris et al. 1997, Chipperfield and Fioletov 2007), and can be calculated by chemistry-climate and chemistry-transport models (e.g., Eyring et al. 2006, Stolarski et ...

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Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With Thienopyridines And Aspirin

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Few can dismiss the importance of platelet in hemostasis however when a pathological condition occurs platelets are also the main culprit. Therefore antiplatelet therapy is very significant in conditions that are affected by blood clotting such as coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, and inflammation and even, in many cases, thrombophilia during pregnancy The ...

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Starch Irradiation Physicochemical Properties

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract V. ervilia starches were exposed to electron beam irradiation (EB-irradiation) (10, 20 and 30 kGy) and moisture conditions, structure, physicochemical properties, antinutritional factors and subsequent effects on in vitro and in vivo digestibility of starch in cockerels were investigated. Irradiation had no significant effect (p > 0.05) on chemical compositions. The results showed that ...

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The Journey Of Co2

02 Nov 2017

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This essay will explain the uptake and assimilation of carbon dioxide into the plant. This will cover the processes used to make glucose, the light dependant and light independent reactions that are a part of photosynthesis. The glucose then proceeds to the mitochondria where it is the vital ingredient in cell respiration. The individual processes ...

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Tris Glycine Buffered Gel System

02 Nov 2017

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The discontinuous, tris-glycine buffered gel system of Laemmli was used to monitor protein expression and purification throughout the work (Laemmli, 1970). Proteins are bundled in a 5% stacking gel with pH 6.8, before entering a separating gel with pH 8.8. Separating gels were used with 6%, 12.5%, 17.5% or 20% polyacrylamide depending on the size ...

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Slow Exchange Core Absolute Correlation

02 Nov 2017

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S. Manuel John1 Email:[email protected] T. Sivaraman1 *Corresponding author Email: [email protected] 1Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA University Abstract: Background: Identifying key-residues that initiate folding of proteins are indispensable to address ‘Levinthal paradox’ of protein folding problem. The kinetic refolding and equilibrium unfolding of proteins can be monitored at residue level ...

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Pre Post Differenced Runoff

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT: Wildfires change the way water infiltrates soils by reducing the amount of interception matter that protects soil and slow surface runoff. The wildfires at Northeast Attiki in August 2009 destroyed approximately a third of the study area covered by a mixed vegetation cover consisting of shrublands, pasture and pine forests. This study represents an effort ...

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Tissues Is Controlled By Thyroid Hormone

02 Nov 2017

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The metabolic role of many tissues is controlled by thyroid hormone, and under activity or over activity of the gland are the most common of all the endocrine ...

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Potential Medical Applications Of Ips Cells

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction The use of stem cells for medical applications has been major goal and the source of considerable excitement for many years. Pluripotent stem cells offer the greatest potential, due to their ability to differentiate into any cell types; and have therefore been pursued extensively (1). The first pluripotent stem cells discovered were Embryonic stem ...

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The Protective Effect Of Geraniol

02 Nov 2017

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Mehmet GÜNEŞ1*, Ahmet Orhan GÖRGÜLÜ1, Habibe ÖZMEN1 1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Firat University, 23200 Elazig, Turkey. In this study, the conservative effects of intraperitoneally administered geraniol on the levels of elements Fe, Zn, Cu, Ca, Mn and Mg in liver tissue of rats exposed to oxidative stress by H2O2 have been ...

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The Highly Conserved Bcg Vaccine Genome

02 Nov 2017

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1 National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention/State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China 2 Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai, Shanghai, China 3 CAS Key Lab of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute ...

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The Clonal Evolution Model

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract The similarities and differences between normal stem cells and cancer stem cells (CSCs) have recently received much consideration. The capabilities of CSCs mirror that of normal stem cells, particularly in their abilities to undergo self-renewal and extensive proliferation. CSCs also have the ability to initiate and maintain tumours. Recently there has been a misconception ...

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An Index Of Manufacturing Cr Exposure

02 Nov 2017

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Stupar, Vrtovec, Kocijancic, and Gantar (199) studied that Chromium (Cr), being an brilliant tanning agent, is extensively utilized in the leather industry. In the procedure of leather creation, tannery operatives are exposed to whichever inorganic Cr(III) compounds or Cr attached to proteins (leather dust). The finished Cr content in tannery air (1-54 microg m(-3)) is ...

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A Parallel Tree Based Strategy

02 Nov 2017

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Mohammad F. J. Klaib1, Sangeetha Muthuraman2, A.Noraziah 3 1Department of Software Engineering Faculty of Sciences and Information Technology Jadara University, Irbid- Jordan 2,3 Faculty of Computer Systems and Software Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Pahang, Malaysia Email: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. Software testing is the process which helps in identifying the correctness, completeness, and quality of developed ...

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Biological Tissues Using Nanoindentation

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction In order to understand how different types of biological tissues perform their functions inside the human body or to develop artificial materials that could replace them it is important to know their mechanical properties. Biological tissues need to have certain mechanical properties in order to fulfill their role inside the human ...

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Synthesis Of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

02 Nov 2017

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aDepartment of Physics & Astrophysics University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007,India *[email protected], Phone no- (91)9711404037, Fax No- 011-23819547 Abstract Photoluminescence spectra of different concentration of laser grade dye stilbene dye solution and stilbene incorporated in MSN had been studied and compared to determine maximum quantum yield. High quantum yield was obtained for 10-3M concentration stilbene incorporated ...

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Efforts In Improving Drought Stress Tolerance

02 Nov 2017

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Efforts in improving drought stress tolerance in the past through selective breeding and genetic engineering have had limited success because stress responses exhibit genetic complexity (Cushman and Bohnert, 2000). The susceptibility of crops to biotic and abiotic stress has increased due to drastic narrowing of genetic variation in plants resulting from domestication and selection (Forster ...

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Applications For Image Segmentation

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract:Applying new technologies in medicine is very important as this way the quality of medical services is improved. One area of applying new technologies in medicine is the use of Genetical Algorithms. Medical Image Processing and Medical Image Enhancement is the art of examining images of part of the human body and evaluate their ...

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Sequencing Samples And Dna Extraction

02 Nov 2017

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1.1 Sequencing samples and DNA extraction There are about 45 diploid species with 26 chromosomes (2n=26) and 5 tetraploid species with 52 chromosomes (2n=52) in genus Gossypium. Diploid species can be divided into 8 genomic groups including A-G and K genomes. A, B, E, and F genomes are classified into African clade because they originated ...

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Proposed Role Of Stem Cells

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction. It has been suspected for many years now that stem cells play a major role within the development of colon cancer. It’s also known that the process takes many years, often over 30 years [1], the changes happen in steps, which in fact are all reversible up until an actual carcinoma forms, at which ...

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The Synthesis Of Silver Nanoparticles

02 Nov 2017

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Deepak Singh, Hari Prasad Reddy, F. Nawaz Khan School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore-632014, Tamil Nadu, India ABSTRACT: The synthesis of silver nanoparticles is of great interest due to their potential application in diverse fields including catalysis, micro biocides, antimicrobial activity, etc. The present study involves the biogenic synthesis of silver Nano particles utilizing ...

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Sulfur Free Nano Crystalline Cellulose

02 Nov 2017

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Isolation of Nano Crystalline Cellulose (NCC) and Micro Crystalline Cellulose (MCC) from hardwood pulp, using 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propane tri-carboxylic acid (H3C6H5O7) (pKa1=3.09) was demonstrated. NCC with small particle size of 158±5 nm (L) and 10 nm (D), with an aspect ratio (L/D) of >15 were produced. Spent liquor obtained from the acid hydrolysis process contained 31.7-32.8% of ...

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Criticisms Of The Way Ethnoscience Was Practiced

02 Nov 2017

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Ethnoscience / Ethnography Ethnoscience in the early 1960s provides a prototypical case of an elite specialty (Murray, 2006). (Rist and Dahdouh-Guebas, 2006) understand Ethnoscience according to (Atran, 1991) as "a scientific realm which aims to understand how humans––in spite of their fragmented and limited interactions with the world––are developing different forms of knowledge and beliefs". ...

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Calibration Of Volumetric Glassware

02 Nov 2017

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To calibrate the provided volumetric flask, one mark pipette, graduated pipette and burette by using standard operating procedure. Procedure: 1. Calibration of volumetric flasks: Weigh a clean and dry volumetric flask.  Fill the volumes of the volumetric flask upto the mark with recently boiled and cooled distilled water at room temperature and weigh the flask.  ...

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Skin Lesion Detection And Segmentation

02 Nov 2017

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�n Abstract�X Skin lesion detection and segmentation in dermatoscopic images is difficult because there are large inter variations in shape, size, color, and texture between lesions and skin types. The detection and segmentation involves feature extraction and selection. Feature ranking is applied to find the most discriminative ones, and a predetermined optimal number of the ...

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Design Discharge For Ungauged Site In Pakistan

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Hydrology describes the main input variable relevant for hydropower plants, namely the occurrence of river flow. The historical, hydrological series which represents variations in river flow throughout the year and between years is utilized to estimate the economic benefit connected to electric power production from the available river flow. Also recognizing that water as ...

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Failures In Clinical Trials

02 Nov 2017

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Figure 1.7 illustrates the metabolism of vitamin A to its metabolite via aldehyde oxidase (Garattini and Terao, 2012). 1.1.7.2 Reductive transformations There is evidence to indicate that aldehyde oxidase enzymes can act as reductases in some cases. Nevertheless, these transformations have not been examined as extensively as the oxidative reactions. In vitro investigations have proven ...

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Description Of Nelumbo Nucifera

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 2 Lotus, known by the scientific name Nelumbo nucifera, is an aquatic herb with submerged horizontal stems.The leaves have long stalks that join the leaf in the center of the blade and the leaf blade either floats on the surface or emerges above the water. The veins diverge from the center, splitting into two ...

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Performance Appraisal Of Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd

02 Nov 2017

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Industry Name: Finance - Banks - Private Sector Dhanlaxmi Bank is one of the oldest private sector banks in India, being in operations from the year 1927.It has a major presence in Kerala, especially in the field of micro-credit. The total asset base of the bank is Rs.14628 Cr. Corporate, Retail and Treasury are the ...

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The Effect And Toxicity Of Silver Nanoparticles

02 Nov 2017

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By Mihan Zain CMNS 2000 Illustrated Report Introduction This report is based on the analysis of the effect that silver nanoparticles may have on sea urchins along with references and comparisons with previous experiments involving silver nanoparticles and other marine life forms. Silver nanoparticles are used extensively in consumer products and therefore make them an ...

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The Techniques Of Genetic Modification

02 Nov 2017

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Plant breeding (GM crops) Genetically modified foods or GM foods are such kind of foods which are derived from the GMO (Genetically modified organism). Normally genetically modified crops are used to produce GM foods. Genetic engineering is applying to bring change in the DNA and this change leads to GM foods. Mutagenesis is also used ...

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Increase Of Prevalency Of Chronic Degenerative Diseases

02 Nov 2017

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1.0 INTRODUCTION In recent years, there is an increase of prevalency of chronic degenerative diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes mellitus, ageing and neurodegenerative diseases (Bray, 2000; Azizova, 2002; Young and Woodside, 2001). The main cause of these diseases is the oxidative stress imposed by the reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Azizova, 2002). ROS ...

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The 2 Dimensional Cutting Stock Problem

02 Nov 2017

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K.Ramesh* and N.Baskar † * Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.I.E.T Engineering College, Gundur, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India. Pin: 620007. † Department of Mechanical Engineeering, M.A.M College of Engineering, Siruganur, Tiruchirappalli,Tamilnadu,India. Pin: 621 105. *[email protected], † [email protected] Abstract The 2 Dimensional cutting stock problem is a common problem uncounted in the in sheet metal industries, lock industries, ...

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Protein Folding Problem And The Levinthal Paradox

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract Proteins fold rapidly in to their native three dimensional conformations in a manner which is favored both kinetically and thermodynamically. Despite of huge efforts, investments and claims made in the field of protein folding, the queries related to the general principles governing the folding, speed of folding and structure prediction based on primary sequence ...

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Candidate Genes Immune Respons

02 Nov 2017

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Type 1 diabetes (T1D), more specifically called "Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus" (IDDM) is an increasingly common autoimmune disorder with particularly high onset in children. T1D is a multifactoral disease, similar to conditions such as asthma and hypertension, with epidemiology of the condition suggesting that both genetic and environmental components can play a role in its ...

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Investigate Durability Of Concrete Structure

02 Nov 2017

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The durability of concrete structure will often be determined by result of concrete reaction with chemical. From these reactions, the aggressive substance of concrete, such as the ions and molecules are transport to outside, mostly from the environment. In generally, the reaction between the aggressive substance and the reactive substance take place as soon as ...

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The History About What Is Tuberculosis

02 Nov 2017

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With a lot of our scientists knowing that the Mycobacterium can be treated and also avoided, however this disease still continues to be one of this nation’s main reason for sicknesses and deceases. From an article, that I read, it showed that a third of the USA carries this tuberculosis disease. Early in ...

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Optimization Of Reflectances In Grating Structure

02 Nov 2017

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In this paper, we have investigated the spectral response of single and multilayer grating silicon-on-insulator (SOI) using plane wave expansion method (PWE). The simulation results for reflectance and transmittance of single and multilayer SOI structures are compared with experimental and existing theoretical results in literature. The single layer grating SOI structure is compared with experimental ...

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Thermodynamic Evaluation Of Hydrolysis And Esterification Reactions

02 Nov 2017

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The present paper investigates about the thermodynamic properties for the two major reaction catalyzed by lipases viz. hydrolysis of fish oils and esterification of fatty acids. The hydrolysis reaction of three fish oils such as tuna, salmon and herring with immobilized Candida antarctica lipase-B (CAL-B) and selective esterification of tuna free fatty acids with immobilized ...

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The Ovarian Follicles Of Matured Adult Mice

02 Nov 2017

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Saheera Kamarzaman, Tg. Teh Izyan Ilyana Tg. Khajakee, Munirah Sha’ban and Suzanah Abdul Rahman Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. [email protected] Correspondence concerning this article to be addressed to: Suzanah Abdul Rahman, PhD Associate Professor Department of Biomedical Science Faculty of Allied Health ...

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Basic Knowledge About Graphite Intercalation

02 Nov 2017

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1.0 CHAPTER 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION The diverse properties of graphite intercalation compounds suggest a number of applications of these materials to mechanical, electrical and chemical engineering processes. Though graphite intercalation compounds are not yet widely used in industrial applications, the parent compound graphite is an extensively used industrial material. Intercalation offers the interesting ...

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Extraction Using Ultrasonic Homogenizer

02 Nov 2017

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Key words: Sonic bath, Ultra sonic homogenizer, Microwave assisted extraction, Rhaphidophora aurea. Introduction Historically "natural plant extraction" is almost equivalent to "phyto-extraction"1. Hence the word extraction, seeing that the term is exploited biologically and pharmaceutically, involves the partition of therapeutically active fractions of plant via suitable solvents with typical extraction methods. The main intention ...

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The Identities Of These Unknown Microorganisms

02 Nov 2017

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http://books.google.com.my/books?id=NN663e2SM04C&printsec=frontcover&dq=chemical+and+physical+signature+for+microbial+forensic&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CpGAUbvoIM_yrQfqt4G4CQ&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA http://books.google.com.my/books?id=ZAZ-zI_PCqcC&printsec=frontcover&dq=manual+for+identification+of+medical&hl=en&sa=X&ei=HJGAUa2WBcqHrAfn54GIBg&sqi=2&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA http://books.google.com.my/books?id=f-VpAAAAMAAJ&q=biochemical+test+for+identification+of+medical+bacteria&dq=biochemical+test+for+identification+of+medical+bacteria&hl=en&sa=X&ei=NpGAUd3HFY7orQfo84HwCg&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA Identification means matching characteristics of an "unknown" organism to lists of known organism through clinical lab identification. Several tests are carried out to determine the characteristics of unknown microorganism and see how much it matches with the known microorganism. Identification of pathogens is crucial as it makes effective treatment possible. There ...

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The Maternofoetal Anatomy And Pathology

02 Nov 2017

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The 11-14 week scan is performed mainly to determine foetal viability, detection of multiple pregnancies and the chorionicity, assess the gestational age, and nuchal translucency measurement (Borruto F. et al 2002, pg. 235). The main features assessed during this scan are: Gestational sac – The gestational sac is usually located either in the mid or ...

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Human Breast Adenocarcinoma Cells

02 Nov 2017

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Human breast adenocarcinoma cells (MFC-7) were obtained from National Centre for Cell Science (NCCS), Pune and preserved in Eagles Minimum Essential Medium (EMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). All cells were maintained at 370 C, provided with 5% CO2, 95% air and 100% relative humidity in a CO2 incubator. Maintained cultures were weekly passaged, ...

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Efficacy Of Cassia Alata Leaves Powder

02 Nov 2017

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1Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 2Muthaiyah Research Foundations, Thanjavur, Tamilnadu, India. 3Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. (Received: 03 March 2012; accepted: 15 April 2012) Aflatoxin, a toxin produced by the fungus Aspergillus flavus Link: Fries, occurs naturally in maize (Zea mays ...

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Optical Properties Of Cubic Perovskite Rbcdf3

02 Nov 2017

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K. Ephraim Babu, A. Veeraiah, N. Murali, D. Tirupathi Swamy, V. Veeraiah* Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science Laboratory, Department of Physics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530003, India. *Corresponding Author email: [email protected] The first-principles calculation is performed to investigate the energy band structure, density of states (DOS) and optical properties of cubic ...

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Nanopolymersomes Conjugated With Transferrin For Brain Tumour Targeting

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION A brain tumour is an intracranial solid neoplasam, a tumour within the brain or the central spinal canal. They are created by an abnormal and uncontrolled cell division, usually in the brain itself, but also in lymphatic tissue, in blood vessels, in the cranial nerves, in the brain envelopes (meninges), skull, pituitary gland, or ...

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A Smart Drug Approach

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Keywords:BloodBrainBarrier, Nanoparticles, Targeteddrugdelivery Introduction Drug delivery to the brain is a challenge, because the braintissue benefits from a very efficient and effectiveprotective barrier. This mechanism protects the brain from foreign substances, undesired materials as well as the entry of 95% of potentially activetherapeutic moieties. The Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) is the ...

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The Friction Behaviour Of Anodized Aluminium Alloy

02 Nov 2017

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used for automotive applications M. Guezmila, W. Bensalaha*, A. Khalladia, K. Elleucha, M. Depetris-Weryb and H.F. Ayedia aLaboratoire de Génie des Matériaux et Environnement (LGME), ENIS, B.P. 1173-3038, Université de Sfax, Tunisie. bIUT Mesures Physiques d’Orsay- Université Paris Sud, Plateau du Moulon, 91400 Orsay, France. (* Author for correspondence: Tel.:+216 74 274 088; Fax: +216 74 275 595; ...

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Example Of Current Antiplatelet Therapies

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Few can dismiss the importance of platelet in hemostasis however when a pathological condition occurs platelets are also the main culprit. Therefore antiplatelet therapy is very significant in conditions that are affected by blood clotting such as coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, and inflammation and even, in many cases, thrombophilia during pregnancy The ...

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The Biopharmaceuticals Are Defined As Proteins

02 Nov 2017

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Introduction Biopharmaceuticals are defined as proteins and nucleic acids which are used for therapeutic purpose. These are high molecular weight substances prepared by biotechnological means and genetically engineered. Due to their complex structure and intricate molecular composition it is very difficult to characterize and formulate such products. Most of these products are derived from biological ...

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Oldest Manufactured Products Soap

02 Nov 2017

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Another necessary ingredient in soapmaking is oil. The fat comes from both animal and plant (Watson, 2007). The nature and the properties of the oils and fats used in the manufacture of soap will determine the properties of the soap and also the cost of production (Trew et al., 2010; Moulay et al., ...

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Evolutionary Aspects And Adaptations To Terrestrial Environments

02 Nov 2017

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Student Name: Fong Siao Wan Table of Contents 1) Scope of Work 2) Anatomy, morphology, form 3) Synthesis 4) Form-function relationship 5) Evolutionary Aspects and Adaptations to terrestrial environments 5) Comparative approach 6) Conclusion 7) References Scope of Work To describe the integument of amniotes and fishes, describing each different type of integument, its form, ...

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Value Of Clinical Data In Diagnosis

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the value of clinical data in diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) in children. Patients and methods: a prospective study was conducted in Mosul city during the period from 30th of October 2007 to 30th of April 2011. A total of 57 patients (39 males, 18 females) aged more than 6 ...

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The Generation Of Neuronal Cell Diversity

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract The generation of neuronal cell diversity is controlled by interdependent mechanisms, including cell intrinsic programs and environmental cues. During individuals` development, the astonishing variety of neurons is originated according to a precise timetable that is managed by complex networks of genes specifying individual type of neurons. Different neurons express specific sets of transcription factors ...

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The Light Headache Symptom

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Which of the following is an example of a symptom? Light headache - symptom High blood glucose - sign Jaundice - sign Lymphadenopathy - sign Symptoms are subjective complaints or words of the patient, for example: headache, pain, or dizziness Signs are objective findings from physician or dentist that includes such things as ...

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X Ray Analysis Of Carotid Plaque

02 Nov 2017

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Group 13 X-ray: Analysis of carotid plaque Jussi Nupponen Kaisa Liimatainen 185482 April 15, 2013 Introduction Atherosclerosis is a disease where accumulation of fatty materials thickens vessel walls and causes luminal stenosis. The stenosis in carotid arteries can cause ischemic stroke. Plaques can be divided into three groups according to Houns eld unit (HU) values: ...

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Gene Manipulation Pros And Cons

02 Nov 2017

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Gene manipulation, also known as genetic engineering, is the human manipulation of an organisms genetics in such a way that does not occur in nature. There are many types of gene manipulation, such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Gel electrophoresis ( used for DNA profiling), the Human Genome Project, Gene therapy (Gene transfer) ...

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The Use Of Sterilization And Disinfectants

02 Nov 2017

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Reg no.: 205504279 Course: Institutional Pharmaceutics Topic: The use of sterilization and disinfectants in a pharmaceutical institution Introduction From the beginning of recorded time, man was not aware of the presence of micro-organisms yet they practiced disinfection and sterilization techniques. Even though centuries have passed, the same techniques are still being conducted in the prevention ...

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Antioxidant Action And Cell Signalling

02 Nov 2017

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Vitamin E, which display antioxidant activities, is a generic name refers to a family of eight fat soluble compounds that can be fall into two classes called tocopherols (TP) and tocotrienols (T3) (1), which are structurally identical compounds in that they have chromanol ring and a side chain at the C-2 position with tocotrienol possesses ...

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Three Different Kinds Of Mustard Seeds

02 Nov 2017

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There are three different kinds of mustard seeds: black mustard (brassica nigra), popular in the Middle East and parts of Asia; brown and oriental mustard (brassica juncea), whose origin is uncertain, with proposed sources between Eastern Europe, the Middle East or China (Labana and Gupta 1993); and yellow mustard (sinapis alba), which originated in the ...

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The Homeostasis Of The Immune System

02 Nov 2017

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ABSTRACT Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a pivotal role in the homeostasis of the immune system and in the modulation of the immune response and have emerged as key players in the development and maintenance of peripheral immune tolerance. Broadly speaking, CD4+ T cells possessing the ability to suppress immune responses can be divided into ...

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The Life Cycle Of Schistosoma Haematobium

02 Nov 2017

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Schistosoma haematobium is a digenetic trematode that causes Schistosomiasis. Adult males and females are located in the vesical venous plexus. The female fluke lays about 30 eggs per day. The eggs containing ciliated embryos travel to the lumen of the urinary bladder and are eliminated from the host by micturition where it reaches the water ...

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Crocodiles Are Large Reptiles

02 Nov 2017

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1.0 Introduction Crocodiles are large reptiles that are found throughout the tropical countries such as Africa, Asia, Americas and Australia. They are divided into the salt water crocodiles and the fresh water crocodiles. Their physical traits such as a streamlined body shape enables them to swim fast, with the assistance of a strong long tail ...

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The Molecular Biology In Infectious Diseases

02 Nov 2017

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Chapter 16 With the advent of polymerase chain reaction technique, microbiologists were quick to realise that this new diagnostic modality had potential to make microbiological diagnosis easier, cheaper and faster. Instead of conventional laboratory methods that rely on phenotypic expression of antigens or measurement of biochemical products, use of molecular methods helps in rapid identification ...

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Classification Of Ganoderma Species Causing Bsr

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 2 Basal stem rot (BSR) is a devastating disease of oil palm in Malaysia and Indonesia, which caused by fungi of Ganoderma species (Idris et al., 2000). Four species of Ganoderma, namely G. zonatum, G. encidum, G. colossus and G. applanatum have been identified as the causal agent of BSR (Idris ...

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Water Quality Criteria For Irrigation

02 Nov 2017

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Water quality for Irrigation refers to its suitability for agricultural use. The concentration and composition of dissolved constituents in water can be determined to know its quality for irrigation use. Quality of water is an important consideration in any appraisal of salinity or alkalinity conditions in an irrigated area. Good quality of water (good ...

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Bacterial Strains And Culture Conditions

02 Nov 2017

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First Year Report Michelle Lister School of Molecular Medical Sciences, Centre for Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK The work presented in this report by the author, except where stated in the text, is her own. Technical assistance with the project has been acknowledged where appropriate. 1. Abstract 2. Introduction Clostridium difficile ...

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Retinal Image Analysis For Diabetic Patients

02 Nov 2017

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Jofin Lal Joe.J [email protected] Abstract -Retinal images play important roles in finding of some diseases in early stages, such as diabetes, which can be performed by comparison of the states of retinal blood vessels. Automated image processing has the potential to support in the early detection of diabetes, ...

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Area Of Ultrasound Imaging Devices

02 Nov 2017

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Table of Contents Abstract 1 Introduction 1 Electrocardiogram… 2 Introduction, procedures, Analysis, conclusion.. 2 Diathermy and Defibrillation…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………3 Diathermy, Types, Experiment and analysis, Conclusion…………………………………..……………………………………..3 Defibrillation, Experiment and analysis……………………………………………………………………………………………………4 Dangers of defibrillators, Conclusion………………………………………………………………………..…………………………….5 Ultrasound Imaging Devices…………………………………………………………………………….………………………………..……………6 Advantages and disadvantages of diagnostic sonoraphy……………………………………………….………………………….6 Devices and discussion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………6 Vital signs monitor…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..7 Devices and discussion………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….7 References……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………….…………….…8 Abstract: In this lab, we had an opportunity to ...

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All Weather Road Access

02 Nov 2017

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a ME ScholerCivil( Construction Management), bAssocitae Professor Civil Engineering Department [email protected], [email protected] Abstract The development of rural areas is unthinkable without provision of All Weather Road access to all our villages and habitations. Government of India has undertaken massive programme of rural connectivity under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY).CBR method is very common ...

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Eco Friendly Earthen Pot Cool Chamber

02 Nov 2017

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1Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 2Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. 3Department of Botany and Microbiology, A.V.V. M Sripushpam College, Thanjavur, India. 4PG and Research Department of Microbiology, Srimad Andavan Arts & Science College, Thiruvanaikoil, Tiruchirappalli - 620 005, ...

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Improper Function Of The Thyroid Gland

02 Nov 2017

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INTRODUCTION: The most effective method of preventing and reversing osteoporosis is by increasing bone mineral density as this is measured during clinical tests. This is achieved mainly in two stages which deal with three major causes of osteoporosis as stated below: High calcium intake with low magnesium intake Imbalance of oestrogen in females and testosterone ...

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Midst Of Richest Biodiversity Nations

02 Nov 2017

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Researchers from diverse fields counting veterinary sciences, taxonomy, wildlife biology, forensic wildlife, the textile industry and forensic medicine, have used the micromorphological characterization of different types of hairs for investigating crime and suspected samples[7]. Determination keys for getting accurate identification are based on macroscopic features such as size, shape, profile and colour of the hairs, ...

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The Attachment Of Bacteria On Food Processing Surfaces

02 Nov 2017

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Abstract The attachment of bacteria on food processing surfaces and in the environment can cause potential cross-contamination, which can lead to food spoilage, possible food safety concerns, and surface destruction. Food contact surfaces used for food handling, storage or processing are areas where microbial contamination commonly occurs. Even with proper cleaning and sanitation regimes or ...

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Representation Lamb Waves In The Time Frequency

02 Nov 2017

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In this section numerical simulations of wave propagation in healing long bones are presented. First, we developed 2D healing bone models with the original material properties of callus segments derived using the SAM images of Figs. 3b, 3c, and then the equivalent homogeneous and isotropic numerical models were constructed with the effective material properties derived ...

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Validation Of Predicted Therapeutic Targets

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

1 Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia. 2 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, United States. 3 Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, 405 Liverpool St, Darlinghurst, 2010, NSW, Australia. 4 School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia. 5 Australian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO Animal, Food and Health Sciences, ...

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Mechanisms Of Bacteria Resistance To Antibiotics

02 Nov 2017

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Human population has been faced throughout history with infections that have been the major cause of diseases. The use of antibiotics ameliorated the spread of diseases and their discovery was a turning point in human history. Regrettably, the widespread use of antibiotics is increasingly complicated by the ability of bacterial species to develop ...

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Determination Of Antioxidant Properties

02 Nov 2017

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CHAPTER 4 Most diseases are occurring due to oxidative stress. It is a good approach to cure the disease with something which is highly antioxidant. Various methods are regularly carried out in the determination of the antioxidant activity of organic compounds in plant extract. There is no single method can completely estimate the total antioxidant ...

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Dna Replication Transcription And Translation

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

Chapter 5 This chapter briefly outlines the concept of DNA replication and intends to make the reader understand how DNA replicates itself. The details of transcription of DNA into RNA will also be explained. Lastly, translation of RNA into proteins will be elaborated. Most people think that these topics are in the realm of pure ...

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Ambient Sound On Tuning Fork Examination

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

ORIGINAL LITERARY WORK DECLARATION JUSTIFICATION FOR THIS STUDY ABSTRACT METHODOLOGY RESULTS DISCUSSION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT REFERENCES OUTLINE OF DISCUSSION CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 TUNING FORK HISTORY 1.3 OBJECTIVES 1.3.1 Main Objectives 1.3.2 Specific Objectives 1.3.3 Expectations CHAPTER TWO Tuning fork Metal used Vibrating potentials Frequencies Advantage - 1. It produces pure tones/2. Vibrates real close to its fundamental frequencie/ 3. ...

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Theory Study On Electromagnets And Electromagnetic Therapy

02 Nov 2017

1 (1 )

This research is going to be divided into two main sections where the first section is an introduction to the electromagnetic concept featuring the history of electromagnetism, some details regarding electromagnets such as various applications where these are used and finally high field electromagnets would be considered. The second section describes different techniques where electromagnetic ...

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