Web Datawarehouse Linked Data With Rdf

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02 Nov 2017

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A. Web Data Warehouse:

Different data ware houses connected to web to share and make available the huge information on a single platform for the users so that they can retrieve the information of different domains on their web browsers easily. But actually this is not as straight forward as we may understand.

The issues related to the sharing of data on the web, the formats, schemas in which the data lives in different data ware houses are different in core so that computers have difficulty to understand them and to analyze that data.

B. What will be the web data for your web data warehouse?

As Internet has already developed so far, the accessibility of several natures of data (images, spreadsheets, X-rays of the human skeleton, videos, emails, sounds, objects, texts, etc.) has enriched, which are really assorted in nature, which are unstructured, unmanaged or unclassifiable structure.

The major issues related to this type of data is that it not directly readable or understandable by the machines so that it more easy to instantly transform unmanaged to managed data, they have no well-defined data model or do not suitable for relational tables at that point generating intelligence from unmanaged data would remain informal, on the other hand unmanaged data is frequently for individuals, who don�t certainly relate with facts in harsh, database design.

In contrast to unmanaged/unstructured data structured/managed data is what we normally query from databases, that when we query for some record from SQL, MySql, etc. on the basis of some indexed primary key value or composite keys or SSN or other unique data. This data is in a manageable format and searchable easily with respect to data types.

C. Who will build and maintain that web data warehouse? Proposed Solution for Web Data Ware Houses

While creating a web enabled or web data ware house based on unmanaged and managed data is more costly in the sense of transforming them into one common format so that business personnel�s, individuals, developers for Software�s or even everyone in the world can use that data for their perspective or need and the most important aspect behind all that is the machine understanding of that format of data so that computers can think for us from that data schema.

The data which will be available after transforming into single format or schema or something on web is in private or public in nature with respect to privileges and other security features enabled on that API call or accesses.

Sir Tim Berners-Lee coined the word linked data in the TED 2009 conference in his presentation there.

2. Linked data:

Linked data refer to a process of issuing managed or unmanaged data in a format or schema so that it can be interweaved and turns out to be more worthwhile. It forms upon standard Network expertise such as HTTP and URIs, but relatively expending them to serve as web pages for person who reads, it spread out to share data in a manner that can be read spontaneously by computers.

To create the Web of Data actuality, so that it is essential to ensure the large amount of data on the Web accessible in a standard design, on hand and controllable by Semantic Web gears.

Moreover, the associations or connections between data should be made obtainable, as well, to build a Mesh of Data. This pool of interconnected data collections on the Web can also be stated to as Linked Data.

To attain and build Linked Data, expertise should be offered for a common design (RDF, SPARQL, etc.).

Linked Data lies at the core of what Semantic Web is all around: big scale incorporation of, and cognitive on, data on the Web.

The semantic web stores data in the form of Graph database. What is Graph Database?

For illustration, An XML document normally has nodes of data respectively per parent node. On the origin of the document is the uppermost level node that has no other parent.

In graph database or data graph, there is no conception of roots. A graph comprises of properties related to other properties, with no sole property having any specific fundamental significance above another.

3. RDF:

In RDF we relate the things and make relationships among them so that a graph created which shows or expresses the relation of things the data represents.

� Resource Description Framework

� RDF describes resources on the web

� RDF is so ingenuous that it is read and recgonized by computers

� Not aimed for being exposed to people

� RDF is based on XML

� RDF is a proposed by W3C

<rdf:Description rdf:about="subject">

<predicate rdf:resource="object" />

<predicate>literal value</predicate>

<rdf:Description>

In the RDF/XML (among the <rdf:Description> tags comprehensive) is termed as RDF declaration, or at times named as RDF triple. Triple is the utmost useful word as it defines the statement into its three fundamental fragments: the subject the predicate and the object of the statement.

RDF Example

Here are two records from a Event-list:

eventName ticketType venue price date

Baseball Match External Melbourne Sports City 200 2013-05-05

Music Show Company Owned Grand Arena 500 2013-04-25

Further down are limited lines beginning an RDF document:

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<rdf:RDF

xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"

xmlns:event="http://www. abc .com/ event #">

<rdf:Description

rdf:about="http://www.abc.com /event/Baseball Match�>

<cd:ticketType>External</cd:ticketType >

<cd:venue>Malbourne Sports City</cd:venue>

<cd:price>200</cd:price>

<cd:date>2013-05-05</cd:date>

</rdf:Description>

<rdf:Description

rdf:about="http://www. abc .com /event/music Show">

<cd:ticketType>Company Owned</cd:ticketType>

<cd:venue>Grand Arena</cd:venue>

<cd:price>500</cd:price>

<cd:date>2013-04-25</cd:date>

</rdf:Description>

</rdf:RDF>

4. The Future of Linked Data

When sufficient data has been populated on the web with rich, meaningful metadata then searching on the web will become easier and beneficial so that more data available with a meaning full and useful information. Now this will be the era for automated searching and machines to infer something to do business automatically without any human effort by those facts and figures. As today the unmanageable or unstructured data will transforms tomorrow to manageable and formatted (RDFS - Resource Description Framework Schema) that it will be more useful to us.

The web pages and web based applications in future will be based on XML or RDF and SPARQL based querying languages used with the combinations of JavaScript based templates and injected in Document Object Model.

SPARQL is a query semantics designed explicitly to query RDF databases.

Semantic metadata is using two syntaxes in which RDF data encoded in that is RDFS and OWL and both are W3c Specifications

RDFS: Resource Description Framework Schema

OWL: Web Ontology Language



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