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An Analysis Of The Asian Financial Crisis

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,946 Words)

The miracle that was East Asia came to a sudden halt in 1997.Â After growing by an annual average of more than 8%, Asian economies not only shifted to lower gear, they even reversed course.Â The collapse of the Thai baht in July 1997 sparked off a massive financial and economic maelstrom in the region.Â As exchange rates and stock markets plunged, foreign debt denominated in foreign currencies soared.Â Many domestic ...

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An Introduction to the financial tools in measuring Liquidity and Profitability

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,160 Words)

Tools that are important in monitoring business are liquidity and profitability. Liquidity refers to solvency meaning how quickly assets can be converted to cash while the income statement measures the financial performance of an entity through measuring profitability. The main financial documents of a company measures profitability and liquidity, the statement of comprehensive income measures profitability whilst liquidity is measured by the statement of financial position. Liquidity ...

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Study And Analysis On Cash Flow Statements Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,159 Words)

The Statement of Cash Flows is one of three very important financial reports that managers and investors look at when analyzing a company's past or present financial status. The balance sheet and the income statement are the other two reports. All of these reports are very important in running a successful business, but I personally feel that the cash flow statement is the most important. It is ...

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Anglo American Model Of Corporate Governance Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,996 Words)

Corporate Governance Models In many countries, companies are run mostly for the benefit of the shareholders, the rightful owners 0. However, there are circumstances in which the corporation is also run for the benefit of other interest groups such as customers and employees or the general public at large -1. This is the substantive difference between the two primary models of corporate governance namely the outsider model, ...

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Study Of Services Provided By Public And Private Sector Banks Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,480 Words)

INTRODUCTION Banking in India originated in the last decades of the 18th century. The oldest bank in India is the State Bank of India, a government-owned largest commercial bank in the country. In 1991 banking sector made a remarkable progression. New private sector banks have brought the necessary competition into the industry and acquire the changes towards higher utilization of technology, improved customer service and innovative products. ...

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The Thesis And Statement Of The Problem Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

17 Pages (6,679 Words)

INTRODUCTION OF THE THESIS & STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Introduction: This thesis consists of a collection of self-contained research papers within the part of credit risk and securitization. Still if they differ in focus and faculty, they have in universal that I have designed at writing thesis which has important in real-world with a helpful and relevant participation in my thesis of credit risk and securitization. These ...

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The Role Of Assets Securitization In The Financial Crisis Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,271 Words)

ABSTRACT In looking at the role of assets securitization in the financial crisis of 2007-2009; we looked at the definition and tried to understand the workings of the financial innovation asset securitization, how asset securitization tends to benefits Large complex financial institution, and was used to the detriment of the financial world. A quick look at what information asymmetries comes to play in asset securitization. Then the ...

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Public and Private Companies in Malaysia

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,780 Words)

The number of private going to public listed company is the common ways to practice in Malaysia. In contrary, public listed companies going private has increased sharply in recent years like the mushroom after raining release onto the business world. This adjustment is formed by the Stock Exchange of Malaysia, Bursa Malaysia. In the beginning of 2007, there has offer a series of privatisation of public listed ...

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The importance of financial intermediaries

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,630 Words)

Introduction Nowadays financial intermediations play the important role in the economy. Firms and individuals can find sources to finance its new project. Also lender can invest their money in secure positions. Financial intermediations raise funds from the depositors for short term and lend them to the borrower for long term. The main job of those institutions is to provide finance through taking extra risk. So there are ...

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Comparing Disclosure Based Regulation And Merit Based Regulation Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,464 Words)

There are tw0 basic models of regulatory system which is the supervision framework for securities market which is a merit based regulation and disclosure based regulation. These regulation systems are important to provide adequate investor protection and regulate business practices or codes of conduct that reduces systemic risks. There are several countries which have adopted the disclosure based regulation which are Malaysia, Hong Kong and Singapore. The ...

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Analysis Of Barclays Bank Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,308 Words)

Barclays is a British multinational bank. The headquarter of Barclays is located in One Churchill Place, London, United Kingdom. With over 300 years of history, Barclays has provides a range of financial services in 56 countries from retail banking services to customers. It offers a broad range of financial products and services including current accounts, savings accounts and general insurance. In 1986, Barclays' shares are listed on ...

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The Process Of Asset Securitization Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,504 Words)

Explain the process of asset securitization and carefully elaborate on the implication for the Treasury Manager when using this form of financing. Asset securitization is way of financing for lenders to obtain funds in the capital markets for the origination of consumer and business loans. It is different from the traditional way of financing, where lenders finance loan originations with deposits. Started in 1970, the asset securitization ...

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The Banking Sector Reforms In India Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,853 Words)

The banking sector reforms in India are aimed at introduction of best international practices and technological changes for making the Indian banking sector competitive globally. The Indian banking system is more efficient and stable today. Consequently there has been a rapid increase in the number of banks in this country. The banking horizon is changing because of the increasing number of private banks and the foreign banks. ...

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Establishing Secondary Market In Ethiopia Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,896 Words)

Review of the existing literature indicates that securities markets contribute to economic growth by mobilizing saving and channeling it to productive investment. Ethiopia, though having growing markets for primary issues of equity and debt securities, does not have a secondary market and as a result is not reaping the benefits. The purpose of this study is to assess the benefits and costs of operating secondary market for ...

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Financial Analysis Of Tesco PLC

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,926 Words)

Tesco Plc is a leading UK retailer that operates in 13 countries across Asia, Europe and the United States. In order to evaluate Tesco's financial positions in the market, vertical, horizontal and ratio analyses will be implemented. In addition, this report will benchmark two main competitors of the company, namely Morrisons and Sainsbury's. Finally, in conclusion it will provide some recommendation for future investors and for those ...

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Mergers Of Abbey National And Santander Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,523 Words)

As Watson & Head (2007: 310-311) explained the terms 'Merger' and 'Acquisition are used interchangeably but the differences are quite noticeable. The term 'Merger' suggests the friendly reorganisations of assets into a new organization; the two similar sized organizations will then become one entity with both sets of existing shareholders. On the other hand, 'Acquisition' or a Takeover suggests obtaining one's company's ordinary share capital by another ...

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The Reinsurance Expected Loss Cost Formula

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,135 Words)

ELCF is the excess loss cost factor (as a percentage of total lost cost). PCP is the primary company/subject premium. PCPLR is the primary company permissible loss ratio (including any loss adjustment expenses covered as a part of loss) RCF is the rate correction factor which is the reinsurer's adjustment for the estimated adequacy or inadequacy of the primary rate Given that the coverage of this treaty ...

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The importance of investment appraisal

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,458 Words)

Investment appraisal helps the investors or the financial institutes to identify the attractiveness of any investment proposal among different available methods, for instance IRR (Internal Rate of Return), NPV (Net Present Value), Payback period etc. Investment Appraisal is a fundamental body of Capital Budgeting which is also applicable in the areas where the return may not be quantifiable. Investment Appraisal is important as because it shows the ...

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The reasons that caused Lehman Brothers to collapse

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,772 Words)

The bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers was a result of the investment bank's exposure to the 2007-2010 financial crisis. In fact, the demise of the investment bank would come to symbolize the crisis. Therefore, in order to understand the Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy, a consummate understanding of the 2007-2010 financial crisis is requisite. As such, an examination of crisis will serve as introductory. Several factors contributed to the fall ...

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A Financial Overview And History Of Lush Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,828 Words)

Lush is about passion and innovation: passionate about the nature, environment and growth; and innovative for its handmade, unpacked and fresh cosmetics, seductive perfumes, and natural products. Born from the ashes of Cosmetics to Go, Lush is now headquartered in Poole, Dorset in the UK. The company was initially registered with the Companies House by the name of Cosmetic House Limited in 1994 but was later renamed ...

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A Study Of Barclays Bank Plc And Globalisation Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

17 Pages (6,702 Words)

A phenomenal development in the concept of globalisation has been observed over the last couple of decades. Globalisation can be explained as a multidimensional concept that is expressed through several ways by many theorists. The significance of globalisation cannot be denied hence it has increasingly gained ever- growing supremacy that in the modern businesses today. Due to the increasing significance, need and requirement of globalisation to be ...

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Merger of JP Morgan Chase & Co

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,635 Words)

Executive Summary This paper on the Banking industry consist the merger of JP Morgan Chase &Co. It argues that the experience of Banking industry in the US is unique and also the impact of the merger in JP Morgan Chase &Co. It is not paradigmatic also tells that all banks are not driven efficiently. The paper talks about the merger of JP Morgan Chase & Co. using ...

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Analysing the business of Merck and Davanrik

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,175 Words)

The recommendation is that, Merck should license the new drug Davanrik. The company is facing serious situation that most of their drug patents are going to expire soon. For maintaining company's value and profit, it is vital to invest into new drug development. In the other part of the report, a preamble of Merck and Davanrik, decision support data and the answers of important questions are provided ...

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The different types of Sources of Finance

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,814 Words)

To start any business you require money and there are a variety of choices and options a company or an individual can get them from. In our case here, JS and co needs money to expand their business. They are currently running 107 stores spread all over UK and they now want to increase the number of stores to 175. They want to fulfil their plan within ...

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The Characteristics of Foreign Exchange markets

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,367 Words)

Foreign exchange refers to money denominated in the currency of another nation or group of nations. Foreign exchange can be cash, bank deposits or other short-term claims. But in the foreign exchange market as the network of major foreign exchange dealers engaged in high-volume trading, foreign exchange almost always take the form of an exchange of bank deposits of different national currency denominations. Market Characteristics The foreign ...

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Sources Of Finance And Impact On Financial Statements Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,684 Words)

This brief report highlights the financial performance of the Trevors PLC using ration analysis and decisions on new projects that the company is going to be invested. Firstly it will focus on the financial statements of a company and the formats of financial statements. Secondly ration analysis performs on the basis of the information given about Trevors Plc. This explains under the main headings of Profitability, asset ...

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Enron’s financial statements before the bankruptcy declaration

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,487 Words)

This article discusses the warning signs and or signals that started featuring in Enrons financial statements before the bankruptcy declaration in 2001.These warnings basically touched on the nature of company's reporting procedures as profit and /or revenue measurements. As a measure of success and performance Enron used revenues instead of profits as drivers. The move was aimed at window dressing. That is, manipulation of accounting figures to ...

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Importance of Efficiency Market Hypothesis

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,755 Words)

Today mainstream academic views hold position that capital markets operate with high degree of efficiency what is expressed in Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH). The hypothesis was introduced by Louis Bachelier`s The Theory of Speculation (1900) but the work was ignored for a long period. The efficient market hypothesis emerged as a prominent theoretic position in the mid 1960s. Works of Paul Samuelson and Eugene Fama who published ...

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Ways Of Transferring Capital From Savers To Borrowers Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,416 Words)

Find the most recent financial statements for two companies of same industry which are listed in KLSE (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange). Evaluate the financial position and performance for each of these two companies using accounting ratio analysis. You are required to compute and compare the accounting ratios between these 2 companies, and conclude the results of your findings. The limitations or problems of using accounting ratios for ...

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SWOT Analysis and Literature Review of HSBC Bank

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,942 Words)

SWOT Analysis A scan of the internal and external environment is an important part of the strategic planning process. Environmental factors internal to the firm usually can be classified as strengths (S) or weaknesses (W), and those external to the firm can be classified as opportunities (O) or threats (T). Such an analysis of the strategic environment is referred to as a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis ...

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An Overview Of Indian Bank Base Rates Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,238 Words)

Abstract The paper deals about the issues arising out of implementing base rate for Indian banks. With effect from July 1st, 2010, all banks are supposed to lend at base rate or minimum level of interest rate to customers. The net impact of this for retail customer will not be much as cost of funds for banks are not going to change much and cost of funds ...

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A Bank Reconciliation Statement Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,544 Words)

From time to time the balance shown by the bank and cash column of the cash book required to be checked. The balance shown by the cash column of the cash book must agree with amount of cash in hand on that date. Thus reconciliation of the cash column is simple matter. If it does not agree it means that either some cash transactions have been omitted ...

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The Importance of Real Estate investments

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,329 Words)

Real estate is one of the reliable and important investment types for individuals and institutions. Interest in the price appraisal of real estate has increased with rapid development of real estate sector and its legal infrastructure in recent years. The appraisal of real estate is a main principle for all businesses. Land and property are factors of production and the value of the land is dependent on ...

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Questions Regarding Balance Sheets And Assets Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,482 Words)

The first type of financial asset is in the form of a claim that is kept against the earnings or the money of a firm or even a household or the Government for that matter. It is also of the form of a certification, or a receipt, a legal file or one that it maintained as a database in the computer. A financial asset is now used ...

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Financial Analysis And Report Of Dominos Pizza Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,743 Words)

This report is commissioned to analyse the current and previous Short-Term Liquidity, Capital Structure and Solvency, Operating Efficiency and Profitability of Dominos Pizza Group Limited. The method used in analysing includes, current ratios, liquidity ratios, profit margin, gross margin, return on capital employed, gearing ratio, interest cover, stock turnover, debtor days and creditor days. The results of the analysis depicts that Dominos Pizza Group limited is operating ...

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Scientific Glass Sg Provides Specialized Glassware Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,907 Words)

Scientific Glass provides specialized glassware for a variety of organizations such as pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, research labs, quality-control sites and testing facilities. As ofÂ January 2010, there was a substantial increase in their inventory balances which tied up the capital necessary for further investment needed for expansion. The debt-to-capital ratio surpassed the target of 40% preventing the company to use their capital in other areas. In addition, the ...

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Running Head Quattroporte Inc Foreign Based

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,371 Words)

As executives with the Canadian-based software company, Quattroporte Inc, we were charged with identifying the most suitable location for opening a foreign-based subsidiary to process sales outside of North America. Offshoring will help maximize profits for our organization which is in a period of hyper growth. As part of this study our team will be looking at the jurisdictions of Ireland, Gibraltar and the Isle of Man. ...

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The Difference Between Financial Objectives And Strategic Objectives Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,598 Words)

Financial Objective means the financial requirements or goals that a company or an organization plan for the future. In simple words it means to set a target how to achieve profit and make more money .But sometimes it also includes the amount of money that is required for a specific goal, the timeframe in which that task must be finished and how to spend the money. Strategic ...

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The Nature And Role Of The Financial System Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

16 Pages (6,048 Words)

Financial system is a mechanism where economic exchange activities can be done. The economic activities can be done through the interaction between financial institutions and the financial market. The purposes of this interaction are to mobilize fund and providing payment facilities for the financing of commercial activities. With the emergence of Islamic finance, the dual financial systems being introduce. In dual financial system the conventional financial systems ...

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Study On The Objectives Of The Bse Sensex Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,455 Words)

BSE - SENSEX is the short form of the BSE - Sensitive Index. The index is widely used to measure the performance of the Indian Stock Market. It is a Market Capitalization Weighted index of 30 stocks representing a sample of large, liquid, well established and financially sound companies. The index is widely reported in both, the domestic and international, print and electronic media and is widely ...

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Importance Of International Financial Management Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,852 Words)

The rapid globalization, economic crises and continuously changing business environment together to make present financial management challenges more critical than ever. And the same forces make successful financial controls very important because international financial management (IFM) operates, with the decisions financial in nature taken, in the era of international business. The development in international business is apparent in the mode of extremely inflated volume of international trade. ...

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Corporate Finance Case Study Of Pepsico Inc Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,647 Words)

PepsiCO Inc is one the leading enterprises in the beverages and snack food industry, but before that history of the iconic brand begun in 1898 by the invention of Pepsi formula by the Caleb Bradham. Modern history of the PepsiCO Inc started in 1965 after merger of Frito-Lay, nowadays PepsiCO Inc include five main brands: Pepsi-Cola, Frito-Lay, Gatorade, Tropicana, Quaker brands and over 100 other consumer products, ...

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Review On The Banc One Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,331 Words)

Banc One was founded in 1863 and headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. The bank has accumulated a total of $76.5 billion assets and produced revenues of $4.3 billion by 1994, being the 8th largest in the country. Banc One can be seen as a three tiered organisation. The first tier controlling five state banks and holding 42 subsidiaries, the second being a regional affiliate group and holding 36 ...

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Analysis Of The Financial Statements Of Coca Cola Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,415 Words)

The firm and the outside providers of the capital that is the investors and the creditors will all take the financial statements into considerations .The Investor in the companys will be interested in the present and future expected earning of the company . As a result the investoes will be interested in the profitability of the company usually this will be their focus of their analysis. They ...

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Capital Asset Pricing Model importance in financial world

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,999 Words)

Capital asset pricing model popularly referred to as CAPM has been of great importance in the asset pricing world. There have been wide acceptances as well as strong arguments regarding the validity of the model over the years, with regards to the fundamental assumptions of the model and the practicability of the model (Bodie, Kane and Marcus, 2005). (Bodie, Kane and Marcus, 2005) The capital asset pricing ...

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In Depth Financial Analysis Of Morrisons And Asda Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,352 Words)

Financial analysis using ratios between key values help investors cope with the massive amount of numbers in company financial statements. For example, they can compute the percentage of net profit a company is generating on the funds it has deployed. All other things remaining the same, a company that earns a higher percentage of profit compared to other companies is a better investment option. It shows the ...

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The Impact Of Tax Havens On The Economy Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,712 Words)

The offshore economy is a consequence of the globalization. Its emergence is known as a new economic environment where tax and regulations are relatively lax. As countries are getting closer and borders are blurred, the flow in and out of capital and money, mostly as Foreign Direct Investment, has caused critical changes to the contemporary economy. This essay will examine the impact of the tax havens, which ...

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Can Sharia Banking Tackle Todays Global Financial Crisis Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,239 Words)

Today's global financial crisis has left many wondering where the faults actually lie. Indeed, there are many contributing factors that can be highlighted. However, in a more positive approach, it is argued that Sharia banking covers principle areas that are in almost complete opposition to conventional banking. For example, institutions do not pay interest, and they require transactions to be reinforced by real tangible assets. The conventional ...

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Case Study Analysis Cost Of Capital At Ameritrade Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,564 Words)

Capital Asset Pricing Model is a model that describes the relationship between risk and expected returnÂ andÂ that is used in the pricing of risky securities. Description: Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) The general idea behind CAPM is that investors need to be compensated in two ways: time value of moneyÂ and risk. The time value of money is represented by the risk-free(rf) rateÂ in the formula and compensates the investors ...

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Analyzing Various Types Of Debt Instruments Existing Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,193 Words)

INTRODUCTION First chapter describes the basis behind doing this study. Then, it examines the objectives of this study and some limitations of the study. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The purpose of this study is to analyze various types of Debt instruments existing. It aims to develop an understanding of the growth of the topic. It also includes the impact of these instruments on the country and on ...

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Managing Financial Resources Decision Making Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,261 Words)

Preface I have written this assignment mainly to complete course requirement of HND 1st semester. My assignment is related to the subject named as "Managing Financial Resources and Decision Making". I collected most information for this assignment from internet, my course book and mostly from the notes that I had collected from class lectures. Though I suffered bit difficulties in completing this assignment but it was pretty ...

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Examining Related-Party Transactions And Corporate Fraud

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,364 Words)

Related parties represent a link where one party can exercise control (direct or indirect) or significant influence over the operating policies of the other party. According to FRS 8 and IAS 24, a related party includes an entity's subsidiaries, associates, joint venture interests, directors and family members ofÂ directors. Related-party transactions are legitimate activities and serve practical purposes such as: They are recognised in corporate and taxation laws. ...

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Corporate Financial Analysis Of Pfizer Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,706 Words)

Pfizer, is the worlds largest research-based pharmaceutical company, founded in 1849. The company is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York, with its research headquarters in Groton, Connecticut. Ian Read is the president and CEO of Pfizer. And other important officers are these following people. (Table 1) The Company manages its operations through five segments: Primary Care; Specialty Care and Oncology; Established Products and Emerging Markets; Animal Health ...

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Rationale A Separate Treasury Function Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,756 Words)

This thesis derives the rationale for a separate treasury function from theory of the firm. A framework has been developed by drawing upon both the old theory of the firm (transaction cost economics) and the new theory of the firm (agency theory) to determine the appropriate governance structure to manage financial arrangements. Formal analysis of corporate treasury functions and performance measurement research has not kept pace with ...

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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Irr Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,582 Words)

Internal Rate of Return of a project is a discount rate at which the net present value of a project is zero. In case of several independent projects, a project where IRR is greater than the cost of capital shall be accepted and in case of mutually exclusive projects, the project with a highest IRR shall be selected. It is also known as realized rate of return. ...

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Relationship Between Management And Shareholders Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,915 Words)

A lot of studies have been done in the matters of earnings management. It is because earnings management can be practice in many ways. There are several research done which covered the topic about earnings management and board characteristics(Saleh, et al,2005), board of directors and opportunistic earnings management (Sarkar et al., 2006), earnings manager and long term performance (Ho, et al 2006), earnings management in education (Misiewicz, ...

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The Merger Of Bp And Amoco

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,687 Words)

British Petroleum and Amoco announced their merger on August 11th of 1998 as the largest industrial merger in history worldwide. Initially the plan was to convert all the BP service stations in the United States into Amoco, whereas overseas all the Amoco service stations were supposed to be converted into BPs. However, in 2001 BP announced that all Amoco service stations would be renamed into BP while ...

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Shortage of working capital its effect on Business

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (979 Words)

Working capital is defined as the operating liquidity available to a business, organisation or any other business entity. It is also part of a company's operating capital. A business is said to be liquidated when its current asset are more than its current liabilities, but it would have a working capital deficiency when its current liabilities are more less the current assets. Calculation: Net Working Capital = ...

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Financial Analysis Of British American Tobacco Plc Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,169 Words)

Introduction The purpose of this report is to provide information & Interpretation of British American Tobacco plc (BAT) in terms of historical record, comparative financial indicators, and position in the market along with key value drivers for the company and performance indicators. This is done by analysing the information provided in the historical and present financial statements. About British American Tobacco & Revenue Analysis British American Tobacco ...

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Comparison of IFRS and U.S GAAP in relation to intangible assets

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,167 Words)

1. Introduction Businesses have never been as globalised as they are today. Numerous corporations from developed, newly industrialised and developing countries operate on a global basis and need to create financial statements using the accounting practices of their home country, as well as those existing in their areas of operations. The divergence in accounting practices of different countries creates the need for the preparation of separate ...

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Review of the literature on risk management

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,251 Words)

This chapter reviews the literature on the risk management and corporate governance in the banking sector. Part of the literature also attempts to provide a relationship between the independence and financial knowledge of the board of directors and audit committee, and risk management practices by referring to both empirical and analytical research. 2.1 Risk Management in the banking sector When discussing the challenges faced by financial institutions in ...

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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Payback Method Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,431 Words)

Generally individuals analysis the world as consisting of a big digit of alternative. Futures studies evolve as a method of investigative the alternative futures and identify the majority possible. There are some assumptions regarding forecasting: 1. There is no means to shape what the prospect resolve be among inclusive belief. In spite of the method that we utilize around willpower forever be an component of hesitation pending ...

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Event design and experience

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,377 Words)

Introduction Before we can discuss what an event is we must understand what the definition of event design is, for the purpose of this report we shall be employing a definition taken from EMBOK which we feel is the clearest definition. "Event management is the process by which an event is planned, prepared and produced. As with any other form of management, it encompasses the assessment, ...

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Exchange Rate Mechanisms And Regimes In India Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,723 Words)

India has gone through several stages of economic development ever since it received Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Most notable of these stages would be the liberalisation of the economy in 1991. Until the liberalization of 1991, India was largely and intentionally isolated from the world markets, to protect its economy and to achieve self-reliance. Foreign trade was subject to import tariffs, export taxes and ...

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Mergers And Acquisitions In Restructuring Business Organizations Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,561 Words)

Mergers and Acquisitions have gained substantial importance in today's corporate world. This process is extensively used for restructuring the business organizations. Some well known financial organizations also took the necessary initiatives to restructure the corporate sector of India by adopting the mergers and acquisitions policies. TheÂ Indian economic reform since 1991 has opened up a whole lot of challenges both in the domestic and international spheres. The increased ...

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Study On The Seagate Technology Buyout Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,916 Words)

Motivation and structure of the transaction. In early 1999, Seagate was planning on major restructuring proposal with the private equity firm, Silver Lake partners L.P. The plan implied a leveraged buyout of Seagate's disk drive operations, followed by the tax free acquisition of Seagate's remaining assets by VERITAS Software Corporation. The choice for this two step transaction was mainly a result of Seagate's 40 percent ownership of ...

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Globalisation In The Banking Industry Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,607 Words)

Banking industry is one of the crucial industries that influences the global economy. It is the industry that encourages the growth in investments by its funding. They are so many factors that drive change in the industry. Drivers of globalisation in banking industry are discussed below. Drivers of globalisation The drivers of globalisation are explained according to the yip's model. Source: Based on G. Yip, Total Global ...

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Core Context Overview Ratios And Evaluation Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,286 Words)

Kesko Corp is a diversified retail business headquartered in Helsinki, Finland. Founded in 1940, it deals with food trading, logistics, data and network management, building and home improvement alongside agricultural supplies, car and machinery trading. Apart from Finland, the company operates through subsidiaries like Kesko Food, Musta Porssi, Konekesko, Indoor, Intersport in Norway, Sweden, Russia, Lithuania, Estonia, Belarus and Latvia. 2. CORE: Context, Overview, Ratios and Evaluation ...

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What Is Accumulator And How Does It Function Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (941 Words)

In 2007, accumulator or decumulator was really famous in USA and Hong Kong among every private banks.Â Private banks' clients had made much benefits every day at that time. But that good time would not last forever, in the recent bear stock market,Â these buyersÂ are incurring huge losses each day with these accumulator contracts during the bull year. And the mass media has given a appropriateÂ and interesting nicknameÂ of "I ...

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The Pakistani Stock Market and its Analysis

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,281 Words)

In this report we will be giving an overview of the Pakistani Stock Market with specific emphasis on the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE). The history of the Stock Market will be provided, along with an analysis on the major spikes in the market and the reasons for these spikes. The major sectors contributing to the Stock Exchange Market are also highlighted in this report. Moreover, the Stock ...

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The Largest International Bond Market In The World Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,345 Words)

Firstly, it is important to define what a bond is. A bond is a debt instrument requiring the issuer a business, a bank, an international organization, or a government to repay to the investor (the lenders) the amount borrowed plus interest (coupon rate) over a specified period. Terms are contractually fixed. Bonds issued specify a fixed date when amount borrowed is due and a remuneration (which may ...

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Balance Sheet Analysis Of The Coca Cola Company Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,641 Words)

Introduction: Coca-Cola The Coca-Cola Company is one of the world's largest and most diversified nonalcoholic beverage companies. It owns or licenses and became market leader with more than 500 beverage brands, prominently sparkling beverages. It also have a variety of still beverages like waters, juices, enhanced waters, juice drinks, ready-to-drink coffees and teas. Moreover, it has sports and energy drinks too. Along with Coca-Cola their identity drink, ...

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Evolution Of Central Banking In India Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,964 Words)

The term paper discusses the role that the Reserve Bank of India has played in the Indian banking system. In the start it talks about the evolution of the bank and its preliminary functions. Then the role of the bank in the last two decades has been studied taking into account structural changes made by the bank so as to adapt to the changing needs of the ...

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Macro Environmental Analysis Pestl Of Zimbabwe Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (5,160 Words)

The survival rate of small business is quite small, and the proportion of those surviving that go on to success and long term sustainability is even smaller. It would appear that Colins's (2001) research has much to say about what it takes to build an exceptional company and sustain it over the long term. His view was to try and identify what it was that enabled some ...

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The Model Building Approach To Value At Risk Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,480 Words)

The investment of any nature financial or physical assets comes with reward and risk. In order to prosper a company or an individual has to take risk. Generally, investors are risk averse. The risk can be estimated and managed in certain way such that the expected future earnings can be obtained while reducing potential future distress. The key to any investments is pursuing calculated risk path and ...

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The Impact Of Liquidity On Profitability Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,194 Words)

Padachi observed the trends in working capital management and its impact on performance of a firm. Return on assets and cash conversion cycle was used to measure the firms profitability and efficiency of working capital management respectively. He described that a firm should maintain stability between profitability and liquidity while maintaining its day to day activities. The manager of a business want to maximize firm's value by ...

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The goals of corporations in maximizing shareholder value

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,050 Words)

The goal of any corporation, excluding non-profit corporation is to maximize its shareholders' value .Athough maximization the shareholder value is very important but the manager should not ignore social responsibilities such as protecting consumers, paying fair wages, maintaining fair hiring practices and safe working conditions, supporting education and becoming activelt involved in environmental issues like clean air and water. Because social responsibility creates certain problems for the ...

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Financial Ratios Analysis Of The Toyota Motor Corporation Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,219 Words)

This report was written to make an analysis of the financial statements of the Toyota Motor Corporation for period from 2008 to 2010, according to analysis of the ratios and trend analysis of absolutes. The review of company's history and the impact of events happen to TMC gave an opportunity to enlarge our understandings of the entity's financial situation. Furthermore, this report performs a view to predict ...

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Company Financial Ratio Analysis Report Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,611 Words)

The aim of this report is to analyse the financial ratios of the Super Cheap Auto Group Ltd and ARB Corporation Ltd from 2008-2009. This would help to give a better understanding of both company's financial health and performance. This report has analysed the financial ratios of both companies and discovered that both companies are profitable. ARB Corporation is more efficient than Super Cheap Auto Group. All ...

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The Importance of Cash Flow Management

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,767 Words)

An understanding of effective cash flow statement and its further management is vital tool for the long term survival of an entity`s cash flows. It is also a key factor in planning and in the competent performance of all aspects of operations. The phrase revenue is "sanity", profit is "vanity" but "cash is king" is an appropriate phenomenon that companies have to consider and embedded in their ...

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Study On The Objectives Of Micro Finance Institutions Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,540 Words)

A sustainable economic growth and development has its foundation on economic agent's access to financial services (credit, savings, pension funds etc). Studies have shown that there has been a failure of both the government and financial institutions to provide access to loan able funds to the grass root level of the economy (GCAP, 2010; Sundaresan, 2008), for this reason it has become increasingly fashionable for national economies ...

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The Capital Structure choice of Pepsico

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,348 Words)

The collection of securities that the firm issues to raise capital from investors is the firm's capital structure. Equity and debt are the most commonly used securities by firms. The amount of debt determines the firm's leverage. The firm should always use a capital structure which will maximize the total value of the securities issued. In order to determine the capital structure of a firm, It is ...

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A Analyzing Of Cash Budgets And Hoe Its Used To Make Decisions Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,386 Words)

Regardless of the type of business, the ability to gauge performance using budgeting is a matter of life and death in the business world. Hence, to make decisions on the organization most managers use the cash budget, which forecast cash inflows and outflows. Moving from organizations budgeting systems, then comes another important element for products, the unit cost. Adding up, unit cost relates resources consumed to outputs ...

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Different Payment Methods In The Hotel Industry Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,793 Words)

The forms of payment accepted in hotels have changed over the years. Most hotels still accept a variety of methods of payment mainly so as to provide a service to their clients and to generate additional earnings through exchange. A large number of independent travellers now use some form of credit or charge card. Hotels are now very familiar with a wide range of cards, often with ...

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Financial Ratio Analysis for HSBC

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (943 Words)

HSBC is the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, established by Thomas Sutherland, in 1865. HSBC is one of the leading banking group on the financial market in the world today. In 2000, it ranked fifth largest global company in the world. HSBC's headquarters is located on the HSBC tower, Canary Wharf, London. HSBC bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of HSBC Holding plc. The shares of ...

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The Definition And Mechanisms Of Sukuk Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,733 Words)

According to Islamic Invest Guide, a Sukuk is an asset based security that provides a relatively fixed constant flow of income without violating the Islamic laws on interest. Instead of interest payments, sukuk investors receive a pass-through of income generated by the underlying assets. Sukuk are a Syariah-compliant tool for raising capital and may be structured around a variety of Islamic contracts Such as: Al Musyarakha, Al ...

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Accounting Ratio Analysis And Comparison Of Companies Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,748 Words)

1) Question 1 Find the most recent financial statements for two companies of same company industry which are listed in KLSE (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange).Evaluate the financial position and performance for each of these two companies using accounting ratio analysis. You are required to compute and compare the accounting ratio between these two companies, and conclude the results of your finding. The limitations or problems of using ...

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Financial Statement Analysis Of Maruti Suzuki Company Ltd

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,604 Words)

Maruti Suzuki India Limited (MSIL, formerly Maruti Udyog Limited), a subsidiary of Suzuki Motor Corporation of Japan, is Indias largest passenger car company, accounting for majority of the domestic car market. They offer 14 brands and over 150 variants ranging from peoples car Maruti 800 to the stylish hatchback Ritz. Range of cars include people movers - Omni and Eeco, international brands - Alto, Alto-K10, A-star, WagonR, ...

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Analysis Of Hampton Machine Tool Company Financing Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,475 Words)

Introduction: Hampton Machine Tool Company, a machine tool manufacturer, was founded in 1915. Until 1979, the company had successfully forecasted the severe cyclical fluctuations characteristic of the industry. The company's primary customer base included the aircraft and automobile manufacturers in the St. Louis area. During the mid - to late 1960s, Hampton was very profitable due to a strong automobile market, and, to the heavy defense spending ...

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Different Causes Of The 2008 Financial Crisis Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,936 Words)

Based on economist view , t here are many reasons for economic crisis happened in 2008 . Most economists believe that it happening in the United States. From 1997 to 2006, people bought very pricey houses even though they did not have enough money. But because of the money upcoming in to the U.S. from other countries, it was easy to have good credit. People used this ...

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Conflict between the debt holders and shareholders

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,135 Words)

Myers and Majluf (1984) in their pioneering work on pecking-order theory show that if the investors are not well informed about the information which the insiders have, the equity of that firm may be severely mispriced. In their paper they also show that if any firm wants to fund its new project by new equity then the equity can be so undervalued that the new investors will ...

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The Modigliani And Miller Theory Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (4,972 Words)

The Modigliani Miller Theorem is a linchpin of modern corporate finance. At its core, the theorem is an irrelevance proposition: The Modigliani Miller Theorem provides circumstances under which an enterprise's financial decisions are independent on its value. Modigliani (1980, pxiii) explains the Theorem as follows: Ã¢â‚¬Â¦ with well-functioning markets (and neutral taxes) and rational investors, who can 'undo' the corporate financial structure by holding positive or negative ...

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Sources of finance available to a business

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,689 Words)

There are many types of business entity defined in the legal systems of various countries. These include sole traders, partnerships, limited companies, corporations, cooperatives and other specialized types of organization. Sole traders: A sole trader is also known as a sole proprietorship it's a type of business entity that is.owned and run by one individual and in which there is no legal distinction. between the owner and ...

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Dynamic Capabilities

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,590 Words)

Making a competitive difference through Dynamic Capabilities Summary Purpose of report • Method followed (if necessary) • Main findings 1 Strategy and Resource-Based View Strategy of a company is about setting a direction towards the success. Competitive strategy is about being different from the competitors; it's about choosing a unique set of activities aiming for a greater value to deliver. the resource-based perspective highlights the need for ...

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Analysis of Microfinance Lending and Credit Assessment Methodology

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (4,812 Words)

Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) core activities are driven by a social mission through provision of full range of banking needs to poor people for productive purposes, thereby contributing to the developmentl objective of poverty reduction. MFIs products and services includes micro-credit, micro-savings, micro-insurance and also remittances. Microcredit program is providing financial capital to the poor household in order to engage them in income generating activities for alleviating poverty ...

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Importance Of Capital Structure To A Firm Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

16 Pages (6,112 Words)

"Capital Structure of a company refers to the composition or make-up of its capitalization and it includes all long-term capital resources, viz. Loans, reserves, shares and bonds,"-Gestenberg Introduction Capital Structure is one of the most complex areas of financial decision making because of its interrelationship with other financial decision variables. Poor capital structure decisions can result in high cost of capital thereby lowering the Net Present Values ...

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Capital Structure And Cost Of Capital For Morrisons Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,240 Words)

It is very essential in today's modern age to upgrade and promote business in such a way that functioning can take place smoothly. This assignment is about the capital structure and cost of capital for Morrisons PLC. Also in this project an analysis on if I was a project manager and had to design a new project for the company what all stages and things I would ...

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Swot Analysis Of Country Oman Finance Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

33 Pages (12,843 Words)

The UAE has achieved stable progress over the past three decades to emerge as a important global player in both theÂ political and the economic position The tremendously fast rate of economic growth until 2008 was due to the constant demandÂ for oil, in addition they a move their focus to a number of non-oil sectors. The UAE had maintains a dynamic political ties up with overÂ 60 countries, mainly ...

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Report into Barclays Financial Performance Analysis

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,176 Words)

The following report is aimed at comment the findings of Barclays PLC financial performance analysis. The first section presents an internal and external analysis. The second comments a series of financial ratios. Finally, the last section concludes. Introduction Banks are an important part of the financial system. They channel financial resources from individuals who have surpluses to individuals who lack capital. Banks transfer these assets in the ...

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Mission, values and key objectives of Faysal Bank

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,300 Words)

Organization:- An organization is a person or group of people intentionally organized to accomplish a common goal or set of goals. Faysal Bank Limited:- Introduction of Faysal Bank Limited:- Faysal Bank Limited was incorporated in Pakistan on October 3, 1994, as a public limited company under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. On January 1, 2002, Al Faysal Investment Bank Limited, another group entity in Pakistan, merged into Faysal ...

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