Are You Familiar With Cloud Computing

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02 Nov 2017

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Chapter 4

Survey Results

In chapter 4, the researcher will focus on result of study in all section and differences between the research done by the American society of cloud computing on user perception on cloud computing.

Respondents

In order to section the participants' answers and to recognize the respondent, some questions where ask to gain background knowledge on who was answering the survey questions i.e. respondent gender, age and as a student, if field of study is related to information technology. And 50% of the respondent was male and 50% were female, while 86% of the respondent was from fifteen to twenty four years old, 12% was from twenty five to thirty four years old. While 2%, is from thirty five to forty-four years of age. This shows that, most of the responses are student. The researcher asked, the respondents if there field of study is related to information technology and the response from 54% of the respondent said their field of study is related to information technology and 46% field of study is not related to information technology.

4.1.4 Are you familiar with "Cloud Computing"?

To evaluate the idea of cloud computing to both Information technology experts and those who are not directly associated with Information Technology sector, the researcher asked the fourth question in the questionnaire to gain knowledge, if the respondent were informed about cloud computing. 59% of the respondents are familiar with cloud computing term which is higher than average and 39% are not familiar with it. This shows, the numbers of individuals who are familiar with the term cloud computing is more than those who do not know, but this does not mean that the percentage of the individual who are familiar to the term are knowledgeable on cloud computing

4.1.5 How do you rate your knowledge on "Cloud Computing"?

The researcher used this question to find out rate in respondent knowledge on cloud computing. 100 responses to this question, 8% of the respondents are highly knowledgeable on cloud computing, Among 100 responses got for this question 41% of respondents who answered the survey question are somewhat knowledgeable about cloud. This data shows people are just familiar with the word cloud computing but do not know what cloud computing actually is, making cloud computing just a word people hear about and not utilize.

4.1.6 What is cloud computing anyway?

The researcher asked this question in the questionnaire to compare with the responses from the respondents rate on knowledge on cloud computing. Among the 100 responses, 56% responded to cloud computing is the network to store, 25% do not know what cloud computing is or what is used for while the total of 19% responses think they know about cloud computing, some of the 19% respondents think cloud computing is actual cloud, computer weather.

4.2 Cloud Usage

This section, the researcher want to know the actual users of cloud computing. In order to determine cloud how successful cloud computing is over the years. Respondents were asked if the using cloud computing, 37% from the 100 people surveyed are users of cloud computing while the remaining 60% do not use cloud computing. The respondent, who do not use cloud computing where asked to go to the last question in order to ascertain quality result. The respondents in this section, will be based on 37% on people who actually use cloud computing.

4.2.1 Can cloud computing improve the economy?

The data shows, 35% of cloud users responded that the use of cloud computing can improve the economy while 2% response was cloud computing cannot improve the economy. With this data result one might also conclude, that cloud computing can improve the economy. According to Buyya, cloud computing can improve the economy since users of cloud do not have to buy hardware to implement cloud infrastructure cutting the overall cost of hardware purchasing and cloud also offer small business the opportunity to setup quickly (Buyya et. at, 2008).

4.2.2 Where are you using "Cloud Computing"?

The researcher asked users of cloud, where the use cloud computing among the 37 respondents who use cloud computing. 13% of the respondents use cloud in school, 16% use cloud for personal work, 7% use cloud on mobile platform and 1% who just figure out cloud computing capability and usage. Based on the researchers’ analysis, users of cloud use cloud for personal usage and not for school work.

However, the researcher finds out how student use cloud computing in school. 19% utilize the future of cloud computing through the browser and 2% utilize the future of cloud using mobile application.

4.2.3 If you are using "Cloud Computing" at school, what purpose do you use it for?

In order to know how student make use of cloud computing, the researcher analysed responses and 18% actually use cloud to store file, 13% use cloud based application and 1% use cloud for collaboration. This data show, users of cloud in school use cloud computing for storage rather than collaboration. Rather, than taking the advantages of cloud computing for collaboration (Doelitzscher et. al, 2011).

4.3 Providers of Cloud computing and services the offer by providers

4.3.1 Which public "Cloud Providers" or "Cloud Services" are you using (Personally or At school)?

To find the most preferred cloud providers and preferred services offer among the research participants, the researcher allowed respondents to thick from the multiple answers; most respondents pick several choice answers that accumulated the percentages more than 37%. SkyDrive is the most used according to the data collected among student of Middlesex University with 17% usage, Dropbox with usage of 8%, ICloud with 5% and Google Apps Engine 7%. In Middlesex university, SkyDrive is more popular this might be because student in the university where allocated free storage space by the university.

4.3.2 Which one of the following "Cloud Offerings" are in your or your Schools Plans or Usage?

The researcher made the cloud offering list to contain the most desirable use of cloud on cloud offering usage in school. 11% from the 37 people, who continued the research, use cloud offering as collaboration tool, 10% for storage, and 6% as productivity software making cloud offering software for productivity the lowest cloud offering without consideration of the 5% who said they do not know what cloud offering is used.

4.3.3 How much are you using public Software as a Service (SaaS)?

SaaS is a principle which refers to the offering software application using Cloud Computing. The software is paid for by the individual with a subscription or a pay as you go design. SaaS is being used to offer software application on even more flexible terms than the end user licencing where only one licencing is available to one user and when that user migrate to another device user have to pay for new licence. SaaS is cost effective, because the term of use is more flexible than End User License Agreement (Vallini, 2009).

While 11% of respondents are currently testing SaaS, 6% some use of SaaS, 4% responded for heavy adaptation and 2% are currently just looking into it with 1% that have not heard what it means. This data show that respondents do not know what SaaS is or the advantages of using SaaS.

4.3.4 How much are you using private Platform as a Service (PaaS)?

Platform as a Service (PaaS) service offered to the consumer is to set up into the cloud facilities consumer-created or obtained applications made utilizing computer programming languages and tools assisted by the company. The customer does not take care of or control the underlying cloud facilities featuring server, database, operating systems, network or storage space, however has control over the set up applications and the environment used to host the cloud service. All the deliveries of cloud platform service are web application are available online (Mill et. al, 2011).

While 2% are currently testing the offering of PaaS, 9% responded to use PaaS for heavy adaptation, 9% use PaaS for some use, with 6% of the respondent who just heard about it, also 6% are looking to start using PaaS and 5% have never heard of PaaS. The data from respondents show, more people have heard or are using PaaS compare to the result of respondent who do not know what SaaS offering is.

4.3.5 What are your Primary Reasons to use "Cloud Computing"? In which cases are you using "Cloud Computing"?

In order to have clear understanding concerning the usage of cloud computing utilities and services, the researcher asked participants' main reason of making use of these sort of services and respondents can choose more than one check box making the percentage greater than 37% .

10% of the respondents’ primary use of cloud computing is to reduce hardware cost, 6% use cloud computing for capacity storage with 6% use cloud computing to hide confidential information, 4% primary reason for usage is for frequent software update, while 3% primary usage is access to data irrespective of the location and 1% use is access to capabilities and skills.

4.4 Issues concerning Cloud's provider and services offered

The researcher checked out people's issues concerning clouds, and requested their viewpoints and idea concerning cloud's safety and its services in relation to their school usage besides their feeling regarding cloud's reliability. The researcher used this section to analyse these issues related to cloud has actually seen wide-spread adoption for public web solutions and infrequent batch-style applications yet has not yet been accepted as a practical choice for numerous usages (Wood et. al, 2009).

4.4.1 What are your overall concerns about "Cloud Computing"?

Among the student who completed this research, the researcher use this section to find out what are the concerns of users of cloud computing have in using the service offered by cloud. Respondents picked more than one concerns the have about the usage of cloud computing making the percentage of response higher than 37%. The analysed data, disclose privacy and security worries that are definitely new to computing than of previous years. User have been in situation, where privacy and security of data stored on cloud have been compromised, even though cloud providers are providing satisfying remedies for most concerns many respondents feel more needs to be done (Chen et. al, 2010).

13% concern over data privacy with 7% concerned over privacy and security issues that arises in cloud usage, 3% concerned over loss of right and control over data uploaded to cloud providers while 1% do not have any concerns on usage of cloud the feel confident about cloud provision. However, the researcher saw that 2% are concerned over performance issues related to cloud use and 4% are scared of dangers that are related to cloud usage even though they do not use service offered by cloud.

4.4.2 Do you think that current on-demand offerings are appropriate for current businesses?

Responses received from 37% that answered all question in this research, 23% think on demand offering derived from cloud is appropriate for business. While 11% think the offering offered is not appropriate for current business.

4.4.3 Is "Cloud Computing" Security strong enough?

Presently, safety has been considered one of the complications in the development of Cloud Computing (Feng et. al, 2011). In order to gather user option on cloud computing security through this survey, the researcher asks the participants if cloud security adequately addressed.

From the data received, 11% respondents said the security of cloud is strong, with 6% that the security is cloud is not strong enough for cloud and 19% response was security of cloud is not enough. This data show users of cloud in school are scared of security breach that might come to data utilized on cloud.

4.4.4 Is "Cloud Computing" Privacy strong enough?

The issue of data privacy typically is of course well known, however cloud computing make data privacy most talked about since data can be accessed irrespective of location. Users’ data is an instance. When users need to put in data into cloud infrastructure, there is risk of breach of privacy. Cloud computing enable information to be processed and accessed irrespective of the location, this brings about abuse of users information (comPuting, 2011). The researcher asked the participants if privacy of cloud is strong enough to rate user confidence of data.

Among the respondents 11% responded to cloud computing privacy an issue is well addressed, 10% responded that privacy issues have not been well addressed. With 15% of the respondents response was the do not know if privacy issues as not been well addressed. This data shows that most users of cloud do not know that privacy of data can be breached.

4.4.5 How much do you trust using "Cloud Computing"?

The researcher wanted to gather the rate that cloud user trust cloud offerings just after the previous questions about the issues like privacy and security if user are confident about cloud usage. Surprisingly, only 29% from the 37% who completed all section of this survey trust cloud computing, 23% trust cloud just a little, while 6% do not trust cloud computing. This data shows irrespective of the privacy and security of cloud computing users still trust cloud computing, this is why users still use cloud.

4.5 Motivations for making use of Cloud's Energies and Solutions

To find the inspiration levels in cloud's individuals, I prepped a multiple-choice question respondents could select more than answer making the percentage more than 37%.

4.5.1 What are your motivations to use "Cloud Computing"?

Backup files easily with 21% this is the highest motivation for using cloud computing, 9% motivation for using cloud is because the easily gain access to files. 2% motivation is the ability that cloud as to be easily relocated for encryption and authentication i.e. resilience and 1% motivation is the speed cloud computing offers for deployment of services. Furthermore, surprisingly 1% motivation for cloud usage is better security offered by cloud provider security provision.

4.6 Prospect emerging of Cloud Computing

The researcher asked the participant questions to gather the point of views and idea of respondents concerning the emerging prospect of cloud computing, this section will analyse participants answers.

4.6.1 Do you think that "Cloud Computing" will cause a radical shift in information technology driving the next wave of innovation?

Among the 37% of respondents that completed the survey, the researcher found 34% taught the implementation and use of cloud computing drive new innovation in the field of information technology and 2% response was cloud cannot bring about new innovation in information technology. This result shows users are confident about cloud computing and anticipate new innovation inspired by cloud in information technology.

4.6.2 Do you think that "Cloud Computing" is an evolving concept that will mature soon?

Among the 37% respondents that completed the survey, the researcher found 35% agreed that cloud is concept in information technology that will mature soon, while 2% did not agree to this. This rate show

4.7 Evaluation on the Reasons of not using Cloud Computing

The researcher used this section evaluate reasons the respondents who response was the do not use cloud computing and to consider strategies that might those not make using cloud computing to do in the future, and to examine the major explanation of users not using cloud services.

4.7.1 If you are not using "Cloud Computing", what are the reasons that you don't use "Cloud Computing"?

Research participant that responded to this question, 41% reason for not using cloud computing is because they do not know exactly what to do with cloud computing. Surprisingly, 9% are not using cloud computing because they do not trust the service offered in cloud computing, also 3% do not use cloud computing because of availability of high speed internet and another 3% do not use cloud because cloud computing is not popular and are not sure if it might fail and not be a success. This data shows that there are a high number of people who do not know what to ready do with cloud and the advantages cloud offers, more emphasis need to be laid on cloud computing usage.

4. Conclusion

Although during this research the researcher focused on cloud computing from a student perceptive, the study the researcher have actually done can easily be beneficial for cloud companies, marketers and professionals to comprehend how to place product awareness and services, also this survey can be used to generalize people perception on cloud computing, and for end users of cloud to identify the services they have been utilizing.

The researcher analysis indicate users motivation for utilizing the cloud are (Backup, Access to files on the go and Speed cloud provide). Also the result shows users concerns of using cloud computing (Privacy; Security, Data Privacy and Loss of Control over data uploaded to cloud providers servers) are major concerns to users of cloud computing.

The researcher suggests information must not be depended on without additional confirmation and a more controlled option process. It is, nonetheless, a design for how to carry out further research in to the fostering of on-demand computing innovations. Based upon the researchers’ analysis, there is a substantial difference in approach of every respondents concerning Cloud computing in general, and cloud computing adoption, what motivate users, and issues that arises from cloud computing usage.

In the first section, there was a high percentage from the respondent who are familiar with the word cloud computing. But as the researcher, proceeds in the survey data showed most respondent have heard the word cloud computing, but are just somewhat knowledgeable what cloud really means most of the respondents who answered response was cloud was network to store as we saw in the data guess the answer, because if they knew what cloud really was the would have concluded every section in the survey. Furthermore, in the survey the researcher analysis show there is a great number of individual that do not utilize cloud computing because they do not know exactly what to do with the technology, some other users, do not use cloud because they do not trust it. While some are not utilizing cloud because of lack of availability to high speed internet, some because cloud computing is not popular.

In order to acculturate making use of Cloud Computer, even more efforts would be required. To be able to use cloud providing seriously, it is essential to invest more on determining cloud idea and its advantages by training and workshops. Marketing regarding this technology is also vital, which is going to produce an additional revolution in Information Technology sector, the market which has numerous effects on mostly all others sectors nowadays, is important in order to minimize questions and obscurities regarding it and increase both the use and help of it.



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