Harm Principle Examples

23 Mar 2015 18 Jul 2017

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Keywords: harm principle example, harm principle mill In 1993, Canadian farmer Robert Latimer killed his extremely disabled child by putting her in his truck and running a pipe from his exhaust into the cab. Latimer fully admitted his guilt and claimed that, by killing her, he freed her from her chronic pain due to her severe form of cerebral palsy. His daughter was a full quadriplegic and ...

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Babel Movie Analysis Essay

23 Mar 2015 18 Jul 2017

5 (1,878 )

Keywords: babel analysis, babel movie analysis The Book of Genesis tells the story of the Tower of Babel. After the Great Flood all of the humankind spoke the same language. People decided to build a city with the tower that can reach heaven. The Tower was built not to worship God, but to "make a name" for the builders: "Then they said, 'Come, let us build ourselves ...

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Can Men and Women Be Friends?

23 Mar 2015 18 Jul 2017

5 (1,722 )

In the society that we know today, just the same as in the society that was known 100 years ago, the idea that men and women can just be friends has been discussed. Discussed during common conversation, explored in books, poetry, movies, and any other genre of communication that can be thought of. There is a host of ideas, definitions, opinions and facts that must be considered ...

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Philosophy of Mind, Body and Soul

23 Mar 2015 17 Jul 2017

7 (2,619 )

Keywords: soul essay, mind and body relationship Soul, mind and body are three important and core subjects under study when discussing the philosophy of human beings. The understanding of the relationship between soul and body has always been a source of concern among philosophers. The existence of soul and justifying mind as a separate entity from brain is never completely understood. The relationship of mind with the ...

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Utilitarianism and Business Ethics

23 Mar 2015 14 Jul 2017

6 (2,220 )

Keywords: utilitarianism and business ethics Deception, greed, and extreme pressure led to the demise of Enron (Beenen and Pinto, 2009). Employees need the ability to disengage ethical issues from these complications of self-interest and provide clear definition; employees need to distinguish between negligible issues typical of work life and critical issues that threaten a company's ethical environment. Ethical issues come with temptations and threats. By understanding threats ...

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Essay about Sufferings in Life

23 Mar 2015 14 Jul 2017

4 (1,245 )

Keywords: human suffering essay, schopenhauer suffering Throughout the world almost every living person on the planet will witness suffering at least once in a life time. Suffering as we know it is defined as the pain we experience due to an injury, medical malpractice or even disruptions in one's family life and etc. Although we endure suffering, do we constantly suffer? According to the German Philosopher, Arthur ...

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Dworkin Theory of Law as Integrity

23 Mar 2015 14 Jul 2017

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Keywords: law as integrity, dworkin law as integrity In Law's Empire, Dworkin has distinguished three legal conceptions: conventionalism, pragmatism and "law as integrity" [1] , by criticizing conventionalism and pragmatism, Dworkin concludes that "law as integrity" is the most plausible and defensible. However, criticism to Dworkin's argument-"law as Integrity"---can be seen in various academic works. In this essay, first and foremost, we will briefly discuss the basic arguments of ...

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Gordon Gekko Character Analysis

23 Mar 2015 13 Jul 2017

5 (1,985 )

Keywords: gordon gekko personality, gordon gekko psychology analysis The paper will describe a character, Gordon Gekko from Wall Street (Edwin & Stone, 1987) from a psychoanalytic perspective of Dr. Sigmund Freud. This paper will pair several quotes of Gordon Gekko with the appropriate perceived diagnosed disorder. In particular, this will illustrate Gekko's two personality disorders: Antisocial Personality Disorder and the Narcissistic Personality Disorder. The paper will conclude ...

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Strengths and Weaknesses of Utilitarianism

23 Mar 2015 13 Jul 2017

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Keywords: utilitarianism weaknesses, utilitarianism strengths The origins of utilitarianism are often traced as far back as the Greek philosopher Epicurus but the main idea is thought to come from Jeremy Bentham who said that Utilitarian argument worked by "nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure." There are two main different types of utilitarianism. Act utilitarianism states that, when faced with ...

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Siddhartha Essay on Enlightenment

23 Mar 2015 13 Jul 2017

3 (1,058 )

Keywords: siddhartha essay, siddhartha road Siddhartha, a man looking for enlightenment, was able to find it among a river. It took Siddhartha many years and several failed attempts to obtain his own personal enlightenment. His first attempt was to explore the traditional religious path to enlightenment. Siddhartha realized that the religious scripts were not how he was going to find enlightenment. Next, he decided that he would ...

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Philosophy of Freedom

23 Mar 2015 12 Jul 2017

3 (1,115 )

Keywords: freedom essay, freedom definition essay, what is freedom What is freedom? Is it absolute right? If we ask this question to people around us, we will receive around a hundred different answers, because everyone will understand this phenomenon in his or her own way. Freedom can be defined starting from different aspects, according to different cultures, from different points of view and even from different beliefs. ...

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Deconstructivist Architecture Controversy

23 Mar 2015 11 Jul 2017

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Opinions about 'Deconstructivist Architecture' are controversial and often contradictory- some critics consider it as 'a purely formal exercise with little social significance and ambiguous meaning' whereas others see it as a way of locating 'the inherent dilemmas within buildings (and promoting) a serious and necessary criticism of unbridled consumer culture and media-driven hyper reality'. In view of the debate surrounding the nature of Deconstructivist Architecture, discuss the ...

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Organ Donation Ethical Issues

23 Mar 2015 11 Jul 2017

4 (1,511 )

Keywords: organ donation moral issues, organ transplant ethics The need for the organ transplant is increasing in our sector of health care as more and more end stage diseases are being diagnosed. Organ transplantation may be a life-saving option, but they are not without their challenges and risks. The concept of organ transplantation is both miraculous and challenging at the same time. Whether a patient needs a ...

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Environmental Ethics Review of Literature

23 Mar 2015 11 Jul 2017

5 (1,756 )

Keywords: environmental ethics essay, environmental ethics issues This chapter provides the review of literatures that forms the framework of this study. Reviews of the concepts that underpin this research will help elucidate and justify the major elements under which this study is based on. Environmental ethics is the discipline that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and also the value and moral status of, the ...

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Disagreement Aid the Pursuit of Knowledge

23 Mar 2015 10 Jul 2017

5 (1,616 )

Many people believe that disagreement is simply like a husband and wife arguing with each other about whether the dress makes her look fat. However there is a great deal more to disagreement than just conflict between two people and from understanding the notion of error, truth, mistake and belief and how they cause disagreement to occur or trying to win your claim leads to interesting knowledge. ...

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Existence of God Debate Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 10 Jul 2017

5 (1,637 )

The argument on whether God is existent or non-existent is one that has lasted for decades. Some philosophers and theologians have argued on both sides but a solid evidence for or against the existence of God have not been provided. However, several proofs for or against God's existence have been provided. The paper argues on the basis of the non-existence of God from a philosophical point of ...

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Impact of Positive Thinking

23 Mar 2015 10 Jul 2017

3 (1,194 )

Keywords: positive change in your life essay, positive thinking All our thoughts, emotions, the feelings experienced by us daily, one way or another affect our body. It is known that different intense thoughts and mood changes can change the chemical composition of blood. Negative thoughts lower the efficiency of the organism. When a person is depressed for a long time, bad mood central nervous system begins to ...

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Narcissism and Social Isolation

23 Mar 2015 10 Jul 2017

5 (1,941 )

Keywords: narcissism essay, narcissism social isolation Thesis Statement: narcissism can lead to social isolation because of inability to appreciate anything around them aside from themselves. Introduction Narcissism is a personality disorder wherein the individual feels an extremely elevated sense of self-worth compared to normal. A Narcissist thinks that he is like no one else, special and unique in every single way manageable and therefore believes that ...

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What is Knowledge? Philosophy Essay

23 Mar 2015 07 Jul 2017

3 (1,084 )

Keywords: what is knowledge essay, truth philosophy essay What is truth? What is knowledge? These seemingly simple questions lie at the heart of philosophy's oldest debates. They have generated numerous theories, revealed issues of perception, cognition and certainty and they occupy philosophers today just as they did thousands of years ago: While our records on the topic go back as far as half a millennium B.C., important ...

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Natural Rights Theory

23 Mar 2015 05 Jul 2017

7 (2,430 )

Keywords: natural rights essay Natural rights are perceived as the inherent and original rights of human nature, which equally belong to all men without exception, and which are possessed solely because of their human condition. They are held to stem from a concept of natural law, whatever definition may be attributed to the term. The theory of natural law and natural rights of man is, however, an obscure ...

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Rollo May Theory of Personality - Analysis

23 Mar 2015 05 Jul 2017

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Keywords: rollo may theory, rollo may theory of personality Rollo Reese May was born on April 21, 1909, in Ada Ohio to Earl Tittle and Matie Boughton, he was the first son and the second child of six children. Both of his parents were not well educated and there was very intellectual motivation in the household. May's parents didn't get along and ended up getting a divorce. ...

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John Locke Primary and Secondary Qualities

23 Mar 2015 05 Jul 2017

4 (1,536 )

Keywords: locke primary and secondary qualities Locke, when presenting his theory of representative realism, focused on the differences that existed between the primary and secondary qualities. His work on this subject is basically a rectification of the naive mindset of the people. It is because of this naive nature that the people tend to confuse the two qualities together. Locke while explaining the human psyche said that ...

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Utilitarianism Theory Summary and Evaluation

23 Mar 2015 04 Jul 2017

6 (2,053 )

Keywords: utilitarianism theory critique, utilitarianism carlyle Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that is generally credited to Jeremy Bentham. Bentham and John stuart Mill are seen to be the two leading exponents of the theory. Mill, writing after Bentham, adapted some of his ideas into a slightly different version of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist theory, which means that it decides on what is right or wrong solely ...

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Can We Trust Our Senses? Essay

23 Mar 2015 03 Jul 2017

4 (1,537 )

The absolute truth is a journey that leads to never-before experienced realms. The end of this road could never be reached and even the best man will only go a few steps in the right direction. To determine what the truth is and what it is not, a reliability is placed upon what we identify from our senses. This is the standard approach that we as humans ...

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Plato and Aristotle Essay

23 Mar 2015 03 Jul 2017

4 (1,329 )

Keywords: plato happiness philosophy, aristotle happiness philosophy What is happiness? Happiness is a way of engaging in the various activities of life. Can happiness allow people to live the 'good life'? Aristotle believed that happiness can allow people to live the 'good life'. This essay will be examining the ethics of Plato (428-347 BCE) and Aristotle (384-322 BCE) to analyse, justify and compare the major concepts of ...

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What is Reality? Philosophy Essays

23 Mar 2015 03 Jul 2017

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Keywords: what is reality essay, essays on reality In this essay we look at the theories of Plato, Descartes and Locke and their views on what reality is, we look at what perception means to reality, and how everyone's view on reality is different. As we begin to question what reality is, we learn more about ourselves and our perceptions of life, we begin to question ourselves, ...

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Whistleblowing Ethics and Policies

23 Mar 2015 30 Jun 2017

6 (2,142 )

Keywords: utilitarian theory whistleblowing, whistleblowing protection Whistleblowing occurs when an employee discloses information. However, according to Armstrong, 90 of whistleblowers suffer from dismissal or demotions, 27 faced legal actions, 26 were referred to medical treatment, 17 went homeless, and 8% bankrupted. Whistleblowers may suffer some kind of harassment, lower performance evaluations, punitive transfer or violence by their fellow colleagues and/or superiors if they remain working in the ...

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Biotechnology Importance and Application

23 Mar 2015 29 Jun 2017

7 (2,550 )

Keywords: importance of biotechnology, biotechnology in everyday Biotechnology! Biotechnology! Biotechnology!!! Seems like this word has become a buzz word nowadays. You will hear this word from classroom to cafeterias. It can be commonly found in newspapers, magazine, journals and all sorts of media outlets, which include print media to electronic media. People are organizing huge meetings, conferences and workshops on biotechnology, where participants come from different arenas ...

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Rene Descartes Second Meditation Evaluation

23 Mar 2015 29 Jun 2017

4 (1,326 )

Keywords: descartes essay, descartes second meditation analysis My Paper is on Rene Descartes Second Meditation. I chose to analyze and critique the concepts and ideas that were presented in Rene Descartes second meditation because it is in the second meditation were Rene Descartes famous adage was produced "Cogito, Ergo Sum" or "I Think Therefore I' am" and also I find his second meditation the most controversial and ...

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Islamic Economics and Secularism

23 Mar 2015 29 Jun 2017

15 (5,723 )

Secularism is the assertion that governmental practices or institutions should exist separately from religion and/or religious beliefs. In other words, secular system is based on the materialistic and individualistic views with less socio economic justice and only concern to the worldly matters. Meanwhile, Islamic economics is a system that identifies and promotes an economic order that conforms to Islamic scripture and traditions. Thus, the above statement of ...

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Essay on Love and Emotions

23 Mar 2015 29 Jun 2017

10 (3,735 )

Keywords: emotions of love, describing love, falling in love essay People often talk about love, but most of us are not fully aware about its true essence. There is lot of misconception about efficacy of love that holds us back to generate loving feelings towards others. Love is not possessiveness. People look love as a possession that has to be acquired and preserved. To expect that others ...

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Ego Theory vs Bundle Theory

23 Mar 2015 27 Jun 2017

3 (1,109 )

Keywords: ego theory personal identity, ego theory analysis Derek Parfit discusses two separate theories of personal identity, the Ego theory and the Bundle theory. The common question between these two theories is "What is a person?" In this paper, I will introduce the Ego Theory and the Bundle Theory, then I will go over Parfit's teletransportation example. I will explain what Parfit and the Ego Theorist disagree ...

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Idea Expression Dichotomy UK

23 Mar 2015 14 Jun 2017

12 (4,778 )

Copyright law goes beyond protecting just a verbatim copy and delves on a scheme of arrangement. Therefore copyright law acknowledges not only the form in which the author expressed the ideas but also the content of the ideas to a certain extent. In essence, since copyright law goes beyond the consideration of verbatim copies the usage of any element of the work could constitute a copyright infringement. ...

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John Locke's Theory of Property

23 Mar 2015 14 Jun 2017

8 (2,968 )

Keywords: theory of property locke, property philosophy John Locke was born at the time when England was rising against monarchism and the rights of the ordinary people were being revised to envisage the possibilities of sharing power with the ruler. His father was a republican and his views were indifferently influenced by his father to be concerned about the rights of the working people. This was very ...

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Universalism and Relativism in Human Rights

23 Mar 2015 13 Jun 2017

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One of the most pertinent issues of the past twenty years has been the conflict between two different ideologies of human rights on a national scale, universalism, and cultural relativism. Universalism holds that more "primitive" cultures will eventually evolve to have the same system of law and rights as Western cultures. Cultural relativists hold an opposite, but similarly rigid viewpoint, that a traditional culture is unchangeable. Much ...

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Nuclear Power Advantages and Disadvantages

23 Mar 2015 13 Jun 2017

8 (3,136 )

Keywords: nuclear power debate, nuclear energy disadvantages The title question of my case study is: 'Should Nuclear Power be Banned'. I have chosen this question as I believe it is a key topic at this present moment in life, with a lot of information about it in the media, such as on the news and in the papers each day. Also it is something that will affect ...

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Compare and Contrast Positivism and Interpretivism

23 Mar 2015 13 Jun 2017

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Keywords: positivism theory summary, positivism and postpositivism, positivist theory analysis Positivism is a theoretical and methodological approach in contemporary criminology. Positivists believe that human behavior is shaped by biological, psychological or social factors and forces. These factors and forces are called individual pathology which deter the decision-making and control ability of an individual and results in behavioral problems (White & Haines, 2003). To extend to legal definition, ...

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Legal Positivism and Morality | An Analysis

23 Mar 2015 13 Jun 2017

3 (912 )

Keywords: legal positivism critique, legal positivism disadvantages, legal positivism evaluation There is no necessary connection between law and morality; and (2) legal validity is determined ultimately by reference to certain basic social facts and the main line of natural law theories that no sharp distinction can be drawn between law and morality The connection between morality and law is one of the biggest questions of jurisprudence. It ...

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Relationship Between Mind And Body

23 Mar 2015 13 Jun 2017

8 (3,053 )

Keywords: mind body philosophy, body mind relationship, montaigne philosophy analysis The relationship between the mind and body has been a preoccupation among philosophers since the Greek antiquity, with famous writers such as 5th Century philosopher Plato, and his student Aristotle. Ideas concerning the mind and body originate as far back as Plato's and Aristotle's time, whereby they questioned whether or not intelligence is connected with the body. ...

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Philosophy of Paranormal Activity and Morality

23 Mar 2015 12 Jun 2017

4 (1,560 )

Keywords: paranormal activity morals, morality and paranormal Haldane says that the universe is not as strange as we imagine, but it is far stranger than we can think it is. Over the years, several people have claimed to have experienced paranormal happenings with most experiences being unproven, believed entirely on word of mouth. There has always been a high debate on the topic of paranormality which may ...

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Seven Pounds - Ethics

23 Mar 2015 08 Jun 2017

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Keywords: seven pounds philosophy, seven pounds film, The delivery of this assignment is going to expound the notion of ethics in relation to the film Seven Pounds, from two main dimensions - In this regard narrative ethics serves as the central framework for a deep appreciation of bioethics. Central to the bioethical themes is that of suicide and organ donation. As regards the latter, it is ...

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Ethical Theory of Hedonism

23 Mar 2015 08 Jun 2017

4 (1,234 )

Keywords: criminology hedonism theory, hedonism essay, ethical morality concept According to many scholars, to live ethically means to thinks about things that are beyond one's personal interests. When one thinks and lives ethically he or she becomes a just human being with needs and desires of his own but still living among people who also have their needs and desires. Ethics is branch of philosophy that deals ...

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On Identity, Amin Maalouf

23 Mar 2015 08 Jun 2017

5 (1,785 )

Keywords: on identity amin maalouf summary, on identity maalouf, in the name of identity To Be and Not To Be. In this book, Amin Maalouf, discusses one of the most vital notions of the self; identity, in an analysis of historical and contemporary contexts aiming to reveal the misconceptions and abuses of this mode of recognition. Whether national, religious, ethnical or other, identity has been the prominent ...

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The Tragedy Of Macbeth - Two Faced Macbeth

23 Mar 2015 07 Jun 2017

3 (1,136 )

Keywords: macbeth two faced, two faced macbeth The Tragedy of Macbeth, a play by William Shakespeare is a tragedy of death and dishonesty surrounded by the noblemen of Scotland. The two main characters are Macbeth, the Thane of Glamis and his wife Lady Macbeth. The play focuses around the conflict in Scotland at the time between the King and rebellious Scotsmen. After hearing about his prophecy from ...

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Parrallel Universe Theory

23 Mar 2015 07 Jun 2017

8 (2,890 )

Keywords: parrallel universe essay Today, astronomers can see out to a distance of approximately 42 billion light-years, our cosmic visual horizon, and we have no reason to believe that the universe ends there (Physics for Dummies, 2011). There exists the possibility that there are an infinite number of domains beyond our own. The majority of cosmologists today agree with the concept of a multiverse where the same ...

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The Power of Laws of Attraction

23 Mar 2015 07 Jun 2017

25 (9,634 )

Keywords: law of attraction, steps to success, secret to happiness Most of us float along with experiences of life. When everything is going smoothly like we want, we are happy. If we end up in bad situations, we throw a temper tantrum and complain about how unlucky we are at life. Being the passive observers, we assume the role of victim when something happens to us that ...

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Right and Wrong Ethics Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 06 Jun 2017

6 (2,076 )

In everyday life, we are always faced with the task of determining whether certain actions are right or wrong. Ethics can thus be defined as a branch of philosophy that addresses issues of morality. Ethics is also referred to as moral philosophy. Moral philosophy is the systematic study of the nature of morality (Furrow 1). Questions involving such concepts as good and evil, right and wrong, vice ...

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Descartes Dream Argument Essay

23 Mar 2015 06 Jun 2017

3 (1,123 )

In Meditation One Rene Descartes brings up the theory concerning those things that can be called into doubt. At the beginning of the meditation Descartes tells us that he wants to reject (or try to reject all of his beliefs). He is trying to accomplish this seemingly impossible feat because as he has matured he has witnessed "how numerous were the false opinions that in [his] youth ...

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What is a Good Life?

23 Mar 2015 06 Jun 2017

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Human beings have an inherent drive and passion for finding absolution in what they deem the 'good life.' For decades however, philosophers have struggled to argue a solid case for such. It can be suggested that many facets work in unison to allow a good life, but what is it that could give a unified answer to this great philosophical question? This essay will attempt to clarify ...

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What is the Nature of External Reality?

23 Mar 2015 06 Jun 2017

4 (1,459 )

Worldview is the way a person views the world. Worldview is not just a story or a presumption of life. It is a reality. Worldview is not an assumption of the world. It is a simple, basic belief of life. It is a framework of beliefs through which a person views the meaning of life. A worldview is the way our hearts believe, and not just a ...

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Rene Descartes Meditations Critique

23 Mar 2015 06 Jun 2017

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Keywords: descartes criticism, descartes meditations analysis, descartes philosophy critique The flow of this paper will primarily be a series of inquiries on Rene Descartes' methodic doubt as a philosophical method which has become the foundation of his metaphysics. In other words, this paper will point out several inconsistencies in Rene Descartes' deductive process starting from its roots up to the conclusions he arrived at. In the Rene ...

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Nature Vs Nurture Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 05 Jun 2017

3 (1,178 )

Keywords: nature and nurture, john locke nurture There is an issue that has been debated upon by philosophers in the past and still so by scientists today. This issue is whether heredity or environment plays a greater role in the determining or shaping of an individual's behavior. It is known as the nature versus nurture debate. Numerous generations before us have deliberated on the reasons behind the ...

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what Does it Mean to be a Good Person?

23 Mar 2015 05 Jun 2017

3 (992 )

Keywords: philosophy good person, good person philosophy Everyday across the world we are being told to be a good person, but what does that really mean? Is a good person in America the same as a good person in communist North Korea? I say yes; a good person is unlike the good citizen whose virtue is relevant to the regime in which they live; the good person ...

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The Abortion Debate: Are Abortions Immoral?

23 Mar 2015 02 Jun 2017

4 (1,260 )

Abortion involves the loss of fetus and consequently loss of a future human being. It can only be justified in circumstances where the life of the mother is in danger and the consequences of failing to abort are great (Marquis 194). Marquis identifies two accounts that make killing wrong, namely, the discontinuation account whereby killing automatically terminates life and discontinues the experience of living to the victim, ...

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Dylan Thomas', A Refusal To Mourn - Analysis

23 Mar 2015 02 Jun 2017

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Keywords: a refusal to mourn dylan thomas summary Dylan Thomas's "A Refusal To Mourn The Death, By Fire, Of A Child In London," is a poem about mourning. More specifically, the poem's focus is on the speaker's predicament of whether or not to mourn "London's Daughter" (L 19). A question arises from this predicament. Who is "London's Daughter?" Is this a single person, or does she represent ...

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Capital Punishment | Should Capital Punishment be Abolished?

23 Mar 2015 02 Jun 2017

8 (3,161 )

Keywords: capital punishment abolished, capital punishment banned, death penalty debate Death sentence being one of the harshest punishments known to man has taken a gradual humanized change over the years. Being a mode of punishment prominently followed in most parts of the world has now been abolished in many countries because of a wave of abolishment initiated a few decades back. India seems to be stuck between ...

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Analysis Of Empathy And Sympathy

23 Mar 2015 02 Jun 2017

6 (2,150 )

Keywords: empathy sympathy difference, empathy essay In relationships, people were around often found something unpleasant emotional problem sometimes or needs to be understood by someone, then how to deal with these situations. "Empathy is the cognitive process of identifying with or vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of another." (Verderber, 2004, p. 211). Empathy is an important element in understanding and maintaining good interpersonal relationships. Therefore, ...

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What Is Art? Expressivism in Art

23 Mar 2015 01 Jun 2017

6 (2,156 )

Keywords: art definition essay, definition of art, art philosophy essay A definition of art would help to identify what art is in order for individuals to recognise and appreciate it, but there is controversy as to how to define art or whether art can be defined at all. It will become clear that features of what it takes to be art are not particularly simple to pinpoint. ...

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The Island Move - Analysis

23 Mar 2015 01 Jun 2017

4 (1,522 )

Keywords: the island essay, the island movie essayl In the beginning of the film Lincoln 6 Echo is very inquisitive, reminding me much of a child whos favorite question is why. He wants to know why he has to wear white, why he has to package vitamins, why survivors are being found, why people are drawn at random to go to the island, why he cant eat ...

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The Stranger, Albert Camus | Themes of Existentialism

23 Mar 2015 01 Jun 2017

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Keywords: existentialism in the outsider Existentialism is often defined as a philosophical movement or tendency, emphasizing individual existence, freedom and choice. As a result of the diversity of positions associated with this term it is impossible to define precisely. As is evident through the root of the word, exist, there is a stress on definite individual existence and freedom of choice. Certain aspects of existentialism are witnessed ...

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Properties of Heat and Temperature

23 Mar 2015 31 May 2017

3 (1,022 )

Keywords: temperature essay, heat and temperature analysis Heat is the transfer of energy from one body to another due to the difference in temperature between the two. A hotter object placed next to a cooler object will always transfer heat from itself into the cooler object, until both objects are of equal temperature. For example, when we place ice cubes in hot water, the heat from the ...

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Eli Lilly's Perspectives Of Utilitarianism

23 Mar 2015 31 May 2017

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Keywords: utilitarianism eli lilly Ever since the mid-1970s, the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) issued stricter rules on informed consent, high compensation has been necessary to attract research subjects for pharmaceutical tests. This generally means that the lowest income people in the U.S. are the ones who participate, since few people with comfortable financial circumstances volunteer to be guinea pigs for the drug companies. Before approving the sale ...

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The Importance Of Moral Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 31 May 2017

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Keywords: relevance of moral philosophy, importance of moral philosophy Moral philosophy is very important to the success of an individual. Rational knowledge has two components. These components are material and formal. Formal knowledge is not object oriented, and is based on reason. Formal knowledge is logic, or the laws of thought. Material knowledge is object oriented, and has two components. These two components are natural and moral. ...

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Brain in a Vat Critique

23 Mar 2015 31 May 2017

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Keywords: brain in a vat theory, brain in a vat essay Donald Davidsons philosophical writings include a variety of essays that plays an important role in the realm of Philosophy of Action, Mind, and Language. His profound essay 'Action, Reason, and Causes' (1963) set about a standard for the action theory wherein he begins by claiming that 'reason rationalizes the action' and that this 'rationalization' of an ...

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Arguments For The Death Penalty

23 Mar 2015 30 May 2017

4 (1,345 )

Keywords: death penalty debate, death penalty reasons, capital punishment argument With the increase in capital offenses, there are heated debates over the efficacy of death penalty in deterring crime and as a form of retribution justice. Consequently, scholars and legal experts have come up with contradicting perspectives and divergent theoretical constructs for examining the appropriateness of using the capital punishment for radical crimes. This paper critically examines ...

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Maslow's Criteria of Self Actualization

23 Mar 2015 30 May 2017

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Keywords: maslow self actualization, self actualization steps Abraham Maslow is known as the spiritual father of humanistic psychology. According to him, human being is a creature who always have desired. If their desired is satisfied, another will arises to take place. In the drives of fulfill one's potential, the individual will be gained happiness, growth and satisfaction. Maslow was distinguished in motivation. Motivation is the reduction of ...

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The Tragedy of the Commons Theory Analysis

23 Mar 2015 30 May 2017

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Keywords: hardin economic theory, tragedy of the commons economic theory In "The Tragedy of the Commons", Garrett Hardin argues that appeals to conscience are not effective in solving common problems. First, I will explain Hardin's arguments against appealing to conscience and why he thinks it is ineffective, and then show what he thinks will work instead of appeals to conscience. After that, I will describe why I ...

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Macbeth Summary: Selfish Ambitions

23 Mar 2015 30 May 2017

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The play begins with the brief appearance by three witches and then moves to a military camp where the Scottish King Duncan hears news about his generals, Macbeth and Banquo. The witches prophesy that Macbeth will be made thane of Cawdor and eventually King of Scotland. They also prophesy that Macbeth's companion Banquo will beget a line of Scottish kings, although Banquo will never be king himself. ...

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Anselm's Ontological Argument

23 Mar 2015 30 May 2017

6 (2,102 )

Keywords: anselm ontological argument critique, anselm ontological argument strengths In this essay I shall describe Anselm's ontological argument and look at how it may prove Gods existence. I will then go on to look at criticisms of the argument from both Gaunilo and Kant to see if they can show that the argument does not work and if not, why not. The core of Anselm's ontological argument ...

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Terminal Velocity in a Parachute

23 Mar 2015 26 May 2017

10 (3,846 )

Keywords: parachute terminal velocity, terminal velocity experiment The aim of this experiment was to see how several factors like the length of the string, mass of the object hung to the parachute and height of drop affect the terminal velocity in a parachute. When we would throw the parachute from a certain height it will accelerate and will continue to increase until a drag force acts on ...

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Mappes' Theories of Sexual Morality

23 Mar 2015 26 May 2017

3 (1,189 )

Keywords: mappes philosophy, philosophy of sexuality Some feminists have been accused of providing a negative view of sex, suggesting that all sex is rape and that males are the negative gender. Yet, what Dworkin and MacKinnon were really talking about was that the difference been consensual sex and rape is one of degree and not of kind (Kinloch & Grebowicz 2004). In other words, the same sex ...

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The Sutras, Samkhya Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 25 May 2017

13 (4,973 )

The Sutras are built on a foundation of Samkhya philosophy. The division into the Eight Limbs (Sanskrit Ashtanga) of Yoga is reminiscent of Buddhas Noble Eightfold Path; inclusion of Brahmaviharas (Yoga Sutra 1:33) also shows Buddhisms influence on parts of the Sutras. In the Yoga Sutras, Patanjali prescribes adherence to eight "limbs" or steps (the sum of which constitute "Ashtanga Yoga", the title of the second chapter) ...

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Can Assassinations Ever Be Justified?

23 Mar 2015 25 May 2017

4 (1,265 )

Keywords: philosophy assassination, assassination debate Hitler- one of the most known names in the world even after 65 years. Osama bin Laden, man responsible for attacks on World Trade Centre on 11th of September 2001. Robert Mugabe- president of Zimbabwe form 1987, a very selfish man and instead of improving living conditions in his country, he spends huge amounts of money on himself. In the world full ...

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Optimism Essay

23 Mar 2015 25 May 2017

3 (1,132 )

Keywords: optimism essay, optimism speech "Man often becomes what he believes himself to be. If I keep on saying to myself that I cannot do a certain thing, it is possible that I may end by really becoming incapable of doing it. On the contrary, if I have to believe that I can do it, I shall surely acquire the capacity to do it even if ...

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The Death of Ivan Ilych, 1886

23 Mar 2015 24 May 2017

3 (992 )

Keywords: religious philosophies of Tolstoy, the death of ivan ilych analysis This is a critical essay about the Death of Ivan Ilych that was written in 1886. It was the first most important fictional work published by Leo Tolstoy after his disaster and conversion. The religious philosophies of Tolstoy serve as a background to the understanding of the fiction story of The Death of Ivan Ilych. The ...

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Discrimination Essay - Effects of Discrimination

23 Mar 2015 23 May 2017

5 (1,688 )

Keywords: effects of discrimination, discrimination in society As far as historical records show, no society or nation has been immune to discrimination, either as victim or victimizer. Contemporary forms of discrimination date back to when European colonizers penetrated and transformed previously isolated societies and peoples. The more extreme forms of discriminatory practices include genocide, slavery, legislated discrimination (such as Apartheid), discriminatory immigration laws, and disenfranchisement. Less extreme ...

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Do objects exist independent of the mind?

23 Mar 2015 22 May 2017

5 (1,878 )

Keywords: external material objects, theory of perception, epistemology philosophy This essay will investigate the question of whether mind independent objects exist according to John Locke and George Berkeley. John Locke reasons that objects do exist independently of our mind but this is not without some caveat. George Berkeley on the other hand argues that no material substances exist other than ideas or perceptions in our minds. Hence ...

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Defamation Laws: Freedom of Expression

23 Mar 2015 22 May 2017

5 (1,632 )

Keywords: defamation law effects, freedom of expression rights, human rights expression It is often claimed that defamation law has 'a chilling effect' on freedom of expression. What is problematic with this claim? Defamation requires an alleged fact which is false and which harms the reputation of another person (Dent & Kenyon, 2004). The statement claims that the right to freedom of expression is restricted when people are ...

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Theories on Dualism in Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 22 May 2017

8 (2,900 )

Keywords: substance and property dualism, soul philosophical theories, history of dualism Dualism in Philosophy is a theory which, at its basis, holds two radically distinct principles or concepts. One of the most commonly held interpretations of dualism is the concept of the existence of two distinct human entities, that of body and that of soul. It is this interpretation of dualism that the following explication will predominantly ...

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Critique of Utilitarianism Theory

23 Mar 2015 22 May 2017

8 (2,846 )

Utilitarianism as an independent ethical position only arose in the eighteenth century however fundamental utilitarian ideas can be found in the thoughts of philosophers such as Aristotle. It is a philosophical theory of morality or "how one should act" which has historical roots within the liberal tradition. The aim of utilitarianism is to make decisions on the basis of a calculation of consequences. As a moral theory, ...

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Ethical Debates in Abortion and Euthanasia

23 Mar 2015 22 May 2017

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Autonomy can be defined as self-rule and it is a persons or patients basic right. This principle means that an adult who is an informed and competent patient has the right to accept or refuse any treatments, drugs or surgical procedures. These decisions must be taken in to consideration even if these choices are not in the best interest of the patient. It is a healthcare professional's ...

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Finnis' Theory Of Natural Law

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

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"Critically assess the success of Finnis attempt to construct a theory of natural law based on practical reason and not on a universal view of morality as traditionally contended". The Natural Law - Introduction. It is possible to trace Natural Law thinking from primitive stages of simple societies where there was very little distinction between the religious and the secular - the spiritual and the physical. For ...

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The Meaning Of Trust | Philosophy

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

4 (1,272 )

When trusting someone or something, and you are able to build confidence in that object, allowing yourself to be less guarded around it, and allow it to influence us. A dictionary definition of this would be "enabling other people to take advantage of your vulnerabilities-but expecting that they will not do this." So how does this compare with how we objectify our emotions? Is it something that ...

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Platos Cave Analysis

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

6 (2,195 )

Imagine a subterranean cave in which humans are shackled by their necks to a single place. They have been held there all of their lives. Fires placed behind the group by unseen forces have left these prisoners to see their own shadows play upon a screen. Those held are not even aware that the images and shadows that they see are themselves. Yet, these shadows hold sway; ...

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Shawshank Redemption | Organizational Behaviour

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

18 (7,036 )

The movie I have chose in doing this assignment is Shawshank Redemption. This is a movie based on hope, friendship and strength. The Shawshank Redemption stars Tim Robbins as Andy Dufresne, he is the lead character and Morgan Freeman as Red. The original story is based on the book Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption written by Stephen King . Frank Darabont wrote the screenplay and directed the ...

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Gassendis Objection To Descartes Argument

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

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Gassendis objections to Descartes ontological argument for the existence of God are based, as many philosophical arguments are, on minor details within the Meditations. The objections for our purposes should be constrained to the first and second Meditations, as it is those that are most concerned with arguing for God's existence. Gassendi's objections are not quite enough to be considered strong enough to refute the argument laid ...

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Possession Of Knowledge: Ethical Responsibility

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

4 (1,307 )

What is ethical responsibility? Ethical responsibility means fulfilling obligations in all ethical areas, or as many areas as possible. When an ethical dilemma occurs, involved individuals must choose between wide varieties of ethical principles and weigh which ones should be emphasized. Possession of knowledge does carry an ethical responsibility because there are certain kinds of knowledge that inflict a compulsion or a challenge on the person who ...

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Study Of Knowledge | Empiricists Vs Rationalists

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

4 (1,337 )

The dispute between empiricism and rationalism begins within epistemology, the study of knowledge. Epistemology attempts to answer the questions: what is knowledge?, what can we know?, and what is the difference between opinion an knowledge? The study of knowledge began in Greece with the Pre-Socratic thinkers, as far back as the sixth and fifth centuries B.C.E. Zeno, a Pre-Socratic, is the first thinker to bring about the ...

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Abortion Is Murder: Debate

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

3 (964 )

With so many different complications and views, abortion is more complex than people may think. However, the decision of a persons position on abortion is based on that persons basic beliefs and principles. Everyone has different beliefs, but my belief is that abortion should be illegal. Going out in the world and killing an innocent person is illegal. A baby is innocent; it has not been able ...

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Transport In The Future

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

12 (4,736 )

Imagine that you wake up the morning and drink a cup of coffee and then enter your car and leave them free rein to take you to the headquarters of your business. Or imagine that you go on family leave, and you drive your car to the path of self-driving cars on the highway, and you press a button and then manages the throne, the direction of ...

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Plato | Introduction and Evaluation

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

6 (2,168 )

Plato An allegory, by definition, is a figurative mode of representation conveying a meaning other then the literal. An allegory is referred to as a figure of language but it does not need to be expressed this way. It can be expressed in pictures, sculptures, and other forms of art. The “Allegory of the Cave” is of that used by Plato within his work, The Republic. This ...

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Communication In Intimate Relationships

23 Mar 2015 19 May 2017

4 (1,536 )

What makes relationships successful? What kind of process do we go through to create an intimate relationship? What are some of the problems we encounter during them and how should we go about solving those issues? The questions above are some of the subjects I am going to tackle in this paper. Relationships can be very rewarding if the good outweighs the bad. The success in an ...

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The Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living | Discuss

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

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"The unexamined life is not worth living" (Socrates). The inquiry performed by those endowed with a rational element, consists of attaining an end towards which this inquiry directs itself towards. The life of inquiry is that experienced by human beings and not beasts; since beasts do not desire in a manner that seeks fulfillment outside of a bodily sense but rather live according to instincts and methods ...

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Categorical imperative described by Immanuel Kant

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

4 (1,566 )

The Categorical Imperative which was initially described by Immanuel Kant is the theory that a person is to "act only on the maxim through which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law" (O'Neill, 1993, p.177). He believed that individuals are able to behave in a moral way due to their ability to think rationally and freely when making choices. He ...

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Criticisms of the positivism approach

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

6 (2,196 )

This essay aims to explore and assess the criticisms that have been levelled at the application of 'positivism' within human geography. It will become clear that most of these criticisms follow two interlinked themes: The idea that such scientific and quantitative approaches rely on generalisation and are shallow by nature, and that positivism's objective approach tends to refuse acknowledgement of individuals and their experiences. However, despite the ...

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Are Humans Naturally Violent?

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

4 (1,284 )

It's evident that most human beings think that war can never be avoided and for these reason many of the societal ideas have been based on the concept that violence is part of human nature. Human social, scientific thinking, religious and political ideas are basically based on idea that every person is born a killer. Violence is much in us that it's rarely questioned by the society ...

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The Weak Animal Rights Position

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

4 (1,368 )

Mary Anne Warren proposes an animal rights argument known as the weak animal rights position. First, I will be describing Warren's description of the positions and the arguments in support of it. Next, I will propose the objection to Warren's position that using sentience as the distinguishing characteristic promotes detrimental environmental policy. Then, I will argue that sentient animals act as an umbrella species that protect the ...

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What Is The Gettier Problem?

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

4 (1,548 )

The Tripartite Theory of Knowledge, a theory which goes back as far as Plato, states that in order for one to possess knowledge, one must have justified true belief. In other words, if you carry a belief, that belief must be true and you must be able to justify it. The Tripartite Theory exists to provide a response to the question of what exactly knowledge is. Whilst ...

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Bhagwad Gita As Seen By Osho

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

7 (2,435 )

I have always been intrigued by one question the response to which I was always not able to a find or say this one question always confused me , baffled me or say that this very question always made me contemplate or say left me pondering. Every time I would see a court scene in a Hindi movie, I would find it very funny rather very strange. ...

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Utilitarianism: The War On Iraq

23 Mar 2015 18 May 2017

14 (5,517 )

Utilitarianism is the concept that the moral worth of an action is determined exclusively by its contribution to overall utility, that is, its contribution to happiness or pleasure as summed among all people. It is thus a form of consequentialism, meaning that the moral significance of an action is concluded by its outcome. Often described as "the greatest good for the greatest number of people" [1] , the topic ...

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