Criminology Essays | Free Essays on Criminology

essay company

Use Of Torture As A Counter Terrorism Tool Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,493 Words)

Torture refers to subjecting intense pain and suffering to a person leading to mental and physical pain so as to obtain certain information that the person is concealing. Therefore, Levinson (p.32) concurs with most scholars that torture is the intentional infliction of pain and suffering to persons usually for a certain purpose. Torture is mainly used as a tool by the United States and other countries to ...

Click here to read more

Crime and Society Essays - criminal justice considerations

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (5,143 Words)

INTRODUCTION the problems of society become most visible when change occurs, and recent decades have brought immense social and economic changes (Pampel, 2000: 52). This can be revealed most clearly in the sociological aspects of youth crime. However, it has also been claimed that social policy should evaluate how policies impact on peoples' lives (Blakemore, 1998: 5). Durkheim noted that society works best when it exercises control ...

Click here to read more

Human Trafficking Ans Smuggling In The United Nations Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,777 Words)

Human trafficking and smuggling has been amongst the fastest increasing international crimes according to United Nations. The crimes entail different types of crimes running over different nations and involving an ever-increasing figure of victims (United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, 1999). Human trafficking involves targeting the victims of human trafficking as objects of sexual abuse. The aim of human trafficking is for the trafficker to ...

Click here to read more

The Problems And Issues Of White Collar Crime Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,485 Words)

When one ponders on the notion of white-collar and corporate crimes, usually images of massive company takeovers via blackmail and scheming lawyers, for example, spring to mind. Normally, one does not think how this form of crime can in any way relate to street crime in terms of public disturbance. However, white-collar crime can have direct and indirect consequences towards a single person, part of a society ...

Click here to read more

Guns used as weapons or protection

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,579 Words)

Guns are extremely powerful weapons. They can cause destruction, harm or even death. At the same time, they can also be used to defend and protect or to threaten and kill. All guns were originally cannon, a large weapon that fires heavy projectiles with the help of gunpowder. With regard to its history, "gunpowder was first invented unconsciously by Chinese alchemists while attempting to make an elixir ...

Click here to read more

The Torture Of Suspected Terrorists Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,300 Words)

Torture inflicts severe pain to force someone to do or say something, and has been used against prisoners-of-war, suspected insurgents and political prisoners for hundreds of years. In the 1970s and 1980s, governments began to identify a specific form of violence called "terrorism" and to identify prisoners as "terrorists" (1). This is when the history of torture and terrorism begins. While many countries practice torture against political ...

Click here to read more

An Analysis of Beyond Parental Control (BPC)

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,454 Words)

Over the years, parents seeking Beyond Parental Control (BPC) order from the Juvenile Court has increased drastically, in particular during economic downturns. When Singapore was gripped by an economic recession from 2008 - 2009, the number of applications for BPC increased. 744 applications were filed last year, compared to 720 in 2008 and 673 in 2007 (Eisen, 2009). In any case, it is worthy to note that ...

Click here to read more

Juvenile System Vs Adult Justice System Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,060 Words)

A criminal justice system is a mechanism, utilized by a society to enforce a given standard of conduct in order to protect the members of the community (Colquitt 2002). It consists of apprehending, prosecuting, convicting and sentencing violators of the basic rule of group existence within a society. The purposes of such a system are to remove dangerous members of the community, discourage the rest from criminal ...

Click here to read more

Key Theories Of Desistance From Crime Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (4,928 Words)

When a criminal is able to stop the behavior that characterizes his or her criminal activities, the gradual process involved is what is termed as desistance. Apart from the fact that it has practical applications for probation workers with criminal offenders from the community, desistance also has a strong link and connection in the rehabilitation of a criminal. However, it is evident that theories of desistance when ...

Click here to read more

Examining The Sexual Assault Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,137 Words)

When someone hears the words sex offender or sexual assault, the typical response is fear. The atrocious acts carried out by some sex offenders are very hard for the public to understand, and present society with complex challenges. Society often finds it easier to turn a blind eye to the crime, lock up the offender and throw away the key than attempt to address the challenge appropriately. ...

Click here to read more

CompStat in America Does It Work

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,561 Words)

CompStat was introduced in 1994 by the New York Police Department. Since its implementation it has been used by many law enforcement departments around the country. The New York Police Department claimed a dramatic decrease in crime due to CompStat. With the research available this paper examines whether the use of CompStat actually led to a significant decrease in crime in New York. This research will expose ...

Click here to read more

Techniques Of Neutralising Wildlife Crime Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,548 Words)

According to Sykes & Matza (1957) techniques of neutralisation can be understood as a set or classification by which criminals seek to justify and rationalise their criminal behaviour. The techniques the theory of neutralisation is built on four main observation points, the individuals express guilt over their illegal deviant behaviour, the individuals frequently respect and admire honest, law-abiding individuals, a line is drawn between those whom they ...

Click here to read more

The Community Partnership And Oriented Policing Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,549 Words)

The evolution and refinement of" Community Oriented Policing "its philosophy and practice have had a significant positive impact on the attitudes and behaviors of citizens in previous high crime communities at every level by improving the quality of its residents. Community oriented Policing has allowed communities to take ownership of the communities and making it a socially healthy environment to raise kids and establish long lasting friendships. ...

Click here to read more

Broken Windows And The Cpted Policing Strategies Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,858 Words)

CPTED and Broken Windows policing are both successful strategies for reclaiming crime-ridden public spaces (i.e., crime hot spots) by reducing crime opportunities and changing the public's perceptions of what are acceptable behaviors in those specific areas. The Broken Windows theory is a policing strategy based on the basic principles, which holds that ignoring the little problems such as graffiti, loitering, houses and building with broken windows tend ...

Click here to read more

Criminal Technology Past To Future Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,063 Words)

Technology continues to change at a rapid pace after one type of technology is released another usually follows suit to compliment the first or to replace it. The same is true with policing styles as the eras changed the technology changed and shaped how officers handle situations. With so much technology out there it makes you wonder what could possibly be left. The truth is technology will ...

Click here to read more

Examining How Ex Offenders Seek New Life Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

20 Pages (7,754 Words)

"While ex-offenders acknowledged that they needed to play their part in seeking a new life, they called for society to be more understanding, and for more rehabilitation and employment opportunities, so that they can reintegrate with, participate in, and contribute to society." Para 69, Report on "Youth: Creating our Future" Consultation Exercise 1. The above extract served as the launch pad for our workgroup's review into the issues ...

Click here to read more

The formation of friction ridge skin

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,165 Words)

The formation of friction ridge skin and how it relates to the permanence of fingerprints A large part of the human body is protected by a layer of skin that is reasonably free from difficulties or impediments. 'Friction Ridges' can be found on our fingers, the bottom of our feet and on the palms of our hands. They are called friction' ridges is because one of their ...

Click here to read more

Psychology Of Human And Criminal Behaviour Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,855 Words)

Sandy Hook Elementary School had 456 children enrolled into Kindergarten through to fourth grade. Newtown is located in Fairfield County, Connecticut, about 60 miles outside New York City. In the town crime was rare with just 28,000 residents. Just one homicide had happened in the town in the ten years prior to the school shootings. 20 year old Adam Lanza was carrying a stash of hundreds of ...

Click here to read more

Analysing the cause and effect of Urban Riots

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,640 Words)

Riots are civil disorders that are characterized by intense violence against people in authority or property. Since it is a herd behavior occurrence, many people take part and this leads to civil unrest. They usually occur as a result of a perceived grievance which people feel has not been adequately dealt with. The are many reasons as to why riots occur including; poor living conditions, oppression by ...

Click here to read more

Pleading For A Biosocial Perspective In Criminology Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,416 Words)

Criminology traditionally has a multidisciplinary character. However, sociology was the reigning paradigm that dominated the study of crime in the 20th century. Despite of tremendous progress in molecular and behavioral genetics, biological knowledge is not yet implemented in contemporary criminology. The present review therefore takes aim at developing a constructive view on criminal behavior by using an interdisciplinary perspective that encompass both sociological and biological frameworks. First, ...

Click here to read more

Organized Crime And Transnational Corporate Crime Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,246 Words)

Crime is taken to mean a criminal offence and transnational organized crimes therefore refer to criminal deeds planned and implemented by a group of people emanating in 2 or more countries (Edwards & Gill 2006). A different form of transnational crime is known as the transnational corporate crime which is legally attributed to a corporate entity or persons acting on its behalf. The contrast between organized crime ...

Click here to read more

Important Challenges And Opportunities For The Police Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,501 Words)

Policing is an important practice which has been around for many eras. In England a system of sheriffs, reeves, and investigative "juries" had developed under the Anglo-Saxons to provide basic security and law enforcement. In 1829, the Metropolitan Police Act had been passed by Parliament, This promoted the preventive role of police as a deterrent to urban crime and disorder. Since then policing has become a vital ...

Click here to read more

Media representation of criminal proceedings manipulates deliberations

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,482 Words)

Known as the CSI-Effect, the media's representation of criminal proceedings manipulates and distorts the deliberations made by juries ' resulting in unrealistic expectations of contemporary forensic science. The CSI-Effect has evolved and perpetuated through the emergence of popular crime dramas, such as CSI, NCIS, Bones and Criminal Minds that obscure the juries' perspective of authentic, credible forensic science. Consequently, juries now perceive forensic evidence as, 'objective, reliable ...

Click here to read more

Should young people who offend be treated differently

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,150 Words)

Before Victorian times there were no age district for young offenders and all who got in trouble with the law were send to adult prisons. In our days crime is everywhere, children and young people making crimes starting from drugs and gangs all the way to murder. Young offenders committing more and more crimes these days. For most children and young people, getting into trouble is part ...

Click here to read more

Past And Present Challenges Facing Wardens Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,398 Words)

Wardens are responsible for the organization and operation of prisons. To accomplish this, prison wardens are usually assisted by several deputy wardens, typically one each for management, custody, industry, and treatment programs. One of the main goals for them is to promote public safety and to insure the safety of inmates and staff inside. However, wardens also tend to face outward in their daily duties, dealing with ...

Click here to read more

Police discretion is essential part of policing

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,040 Words)

Police discretion is a constant consideration within Police services. It is seen by many to be both an essential part of policing as well as a constant source of issues. Issues such as the potential for racism, sexism and socialism are ever-present in everyday policing. This essay will look at both the over policing of some areas of the law, such as public order offences and the ...

Click here to read more

The Corruption Of Authority Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,018 Words)

Police is enforcement is a vibrancy interpretation of the law, safeguarding citizens from threats of anti - social elements qualifies to be the most decisive police job description. Crime is an act for which on may punished by law. A criminal describes someone who has broken the accepted laws of the country by his or her action. The police is the people who have power to bring ...

Click here to read more

The Principles Of Classicist And Positivist Criminology Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,534 Words)

Classicist and positivists do share some principles however it can be said that they oppose each other to an extent. Classicist criminology is an approach which looks at the idea of rational action and free will. This approach was developed in the eighteenth century and early nineteenth century whereby they intended to produce a criminal justice system that was clear and legitimate and was based on everyone ...

Click here to read more

Critically assess the main arguments in Outsiders

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,808 Words)

Arguing that social deviance is a more common phenomenon than perceived and that conventional wisdom that social deviants are pathological is incorrect Howard S. Becker, born April 18th 1928, is a well known renowned American Sociologist. Of all his many writings, 'Outsiders', which was written in 1963, is one of his most imperative and prominent works, regarded as critical classical study within the discipline of sociology and ...

Click here to read more

Injustices of Minorities in the Criminal Justice System

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

19 Pages (7,512 Words)

The importance of recognizing the fundamental concepts of issues in the Canadian criminal justice system is critical in the illustration of justice to minorities predominately Blacks and Aboriginal. Blacks and Aboriginals have been challenged socially, economically and politically. In examining the Canadian criminal justice system, it can be concluded there are many complications in attempting to justify the outcome of a case. It is imperative to recognize ...

Click here to read more

Should capital punishment be reintroduced in the UK

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,369 Words)

Capital punishment is a practise of which criminals, when, convicted of a serious crime known as a 'capital crime' are executed. The term 'capital' originates from the Latin word capitalis, meaning the head and a 'capital crime' was originally punishable by the severing of the head. Although not always used, 58 countries still uphold capital punishment as a sentence according to Amnesty International's figures in December 2009, ...

Click here to read more

Psychological/Physiological Analysis as is used in Criminal Investigation

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

12 Pages (4,640 Words)

The rate of crime has been increasing at a very high rate in the society. In consistent with this, criminal investigation agencies have continued to research on the appropriate strategies to combat rising criminal activities in the society. Following this point, this research paper would focus on psychological/physiological analysis as is used in criminal investigations. The paper will begin by looking at how this analysis is used ...

Click here to read more

Adequacy Of Crime Control In The Uk Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,668 Words)

Analyse the adequacy(sufficient to satisfied or meet a need) and relevance(relation of something) of the crime control and due process models for understanding criminal justice, with reference to the jurisdiction you are in and/or England and Wales. For discussing this question we should first tell what criminal justice system is and how it does works. A Criminal Justice system is a set of legal and social institutions ...

Click here to read more

The Fear Of Crime In Jamaica Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,444 Words)

The fear of crime has been a major factor within Jamaica's society as it affects the country's resource and peoples both, restriction of lifestyle, poor quality of life, low/ lack confidence, disempowerment, increasing financial costs and lack of education. All of these factors have an impact on fear levels. This has contributed to a lot of crimes that has not solve as well as people fearing for ...

Click here to read more

Stereotypes And Realities Of The Japanese Yakuza Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,202 Words)

Part 1: Yakuza as Criminals First and foremost, the Yakuza is a crime syndicate and hence it is unsurprising that they indulge in all sorts of criminal activities that involve the vices (Kaplan & Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). The more major activities would be gambling, prostitution, extortion and drug dealing (Kaplan & Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). The yakuza's involvement with gambling can be said to date back ...

Click here to read more

Discussing The General Strain Theory And Rehabilitation Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,400 Words)

A staggering number of African-Americans are incarcerated for a variety of criminal offences. Without having to review criminal statistics, African-Americans appear to lack the ability to adapt and/or become productive members of society compared to other races incarcerated. This is more than a stereotype and coincidence, other countries besides the United States have documented this phenomenon. Applying Agnew's (1992) General Strain Theory (GST) to the emotional and ...

Click here to read more

Labelling Theory And Criminal Behavior In Society Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,109 Words)

Labelling theory is very useful in explaining criminal behaviour. Labelling theory is one of the theories which explain the causes of deviant and criminal behaviour in society. It gives an insight on what could make an individual be attracted to criminal behavior as opposed to morally desirable behavior. This is very important for criminologists, law enforcement bodies and health care professionals who try to rehabilitate criminals. This ...

Click here to read more

Youth Gangs And Youth Violence Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,324 Words)

To believe that the existence of youth gangs and juvenile violence is a myth is to believe that its causes are also fictional. But what is so fictional about this reality? There is no denying that there are gangs, brought about by many of America's youth, who wants a quick fix in life. Studies back this up. The national survey of law enforcement jurisdiction counted almost a ...

Click here to read more

The Feminist Critique Of Classical Criminology Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

14 Pages (5,525 Words)

The feminist critique of classical criminology has focused first on the marginalization of women in its studies and secondly on the contention that when women are studied, it is in a particularly limited and distorting fashion. Attempts to construct a distinctly feminist criminology have been made with use of methodologies including empiricism and standpoint theory. However, these theories have received criticism for their essentialist assumptions and universal ...

Click here to read more

Medicolegal Investigation Of Death Forensic Entomology Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,640 Words)

The study of insects that inhabit decomposing human remains as it relates to the medicolegal investigation of death is commonly known as forensic entomology. (Byers) The diversity of the field, a general overview of common insect life cycles and habits, and the data collection methods of insects, weather information, and scene observations will all be covered. The interpretation and application of entomological data recovered from the death ...

Click here to read more

Causes and Solutions to Prison Overcrowding

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

16 Pages (6,363 Words)

Introduction The purpose of this paper is to look at the overcrowded prisons that are plaguing the U.S. The prison system that we have is constantly evolving, but seems to circulate through the same prison philosophies. An overcrowded prison does not lend itself to a productive environment for inmates. Many would not care about the environment that the inmates encounter as they feel the inmate has brought ...

Click here to read more

Prohibition Of Drug Use Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,748 Words)

A prohibition notice prohibits a person from carrying on certain activities which involves a serious personal injury until corrective action is initiated. Consumption of drugs spoils lives is not a new thought but the same has not been seriously considered. One of the methodologies used globally is to implement prohibition. Several studies have suggested that the prohibition based approach have proved to be a failure and are ...

Click here to read more

What Is Rehabilitation And How It Works Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,817 Words)

This dissertation aims to explore the effectiveness of rehabilitation within the youth justice system and whether it has an impact on recidivism, focusing on the drug treatment and testing requirement. The research will provide information about how this requirement works and how effective it is within the youth justice system. This chapter will look at: the background to youth culture and delinquency, the effects of drugs on ...

Click here to read more

Psychological Profile The Monster Of Florence Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,221 Words)

Between 1968 and 1985, in Florence Italy, eight couples were killed in violent acts that included multiple gunshots, stabbings and female genital mutilation. The perpetrator of these vicious crimes, dubbed 'The Monster of Florence,' has never been caught. Despite the violence of the crimes, the killer left no physical evidence at the crime scenes to connect himself to them. However, he did leave the makings of a ...

Click here to read more

The Criminal Justice System and Terrorism

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,050 Words)

Terrorism has become a part of up to date life. Hijackings, bombings, and assassinations on distinct countries of the world may appear like isolated attacks, but they contemplate a so straightforward reliance on aggression as a way to encourage communal, political, and devout change. They are components of a pervasive "end supports the means" beliefs being pursued to its most perverse conclusions. Many of these actions have ...

Click here to read more

Police Brutality And Its Effects On Society Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,934 Words)

Police brutality has occurred all across the world and is still a major concern amongst society and police organisations. This brutality ranges from assaults, death as a result of use of force, harassment, Etc. It takes two forms (Thompson: 2004), which is physical brutality which includes assaults, and non-physical brutality which includes use of verbal language. In South Africa cases of brutality has been part of country ...

Click here to read more

Are Genocidal Perpetrators Ordinary Men or Ideological Monsters

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

13 Pages (5,166 Words)

The term 'genocide' was coined by Raphael Lemkin as a response to the mass murder of Jews, Jehovah's Witnesses, Romani, homosexuals and other minority demographics discriminated against and ultimately murdered on a mass scale in Nazi occupied Europe in the 1930s and 1940s. Prior to Lemkin's definition, the Holocaust was, as Churchill described it, a 'crime without a name' (Jones, 2006:8). Lemkin's definition described the crime as ...

Click here to read more

Juveniles And The Legal Justice System Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,056 Words)

The juvenile court system was created specifically to deal with children and was established in Chicago over one hundred years ago. It was developed and it created a separate juvenile justice system nationwide. Today juvenile courts are responsible for dealing with children who are accused of committing two types of offenses: status offenses, which are violations of laws with which only children can be charged (e.g., running ...

Click here to read more

Illegal Immigrants Threat To Malaysian Security Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,833 Words)

Malaysias economy expanded rapidly in recent years. Giant development projects run smoothly. As a result, there is a wide range of employment opportunities and labor shortage problems. Malaysia is among 10 countries listed as the top employer of foreigners in the world. Nowadays, we can meet with foreign workers from Indonesia, the Philippines, Bangladesh, Nepal, India and China who are working in various low-paying sectors such as ...

Click here to read more

Domestic Violence and A Mandatory Arrest

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (3,138 Words)

Domestic violence is a serious problem in today's society. According to FBI statistics, about 4 million incidents of domestic violence occur throughout each year in the United States. The FBI states, "In the United States of America, a man beats a woman every 12 seconds" (Mordini, 2004). Mordini, an associate at the Davis Brown Law Firm, conducted a study that found approximately 3.3 million children witness acts ...

Click here to read more

The differences of domestic terrorism and international terrorism

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,262 Words)

The United States Code (2010) defines domestic terrorism as activities that- (A) involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State; (B) appear to be intended- (i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) to affect the conduct of a ...

Click here to read more

Criminal Courts And Prisons Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,625 Words)

Prisons institutions are essential in society due to the fundamental use of detaining and punishing criminals as well as to rehabilitate them in order to avoid re-offending. Prisons are guided by government officials. During the 1990's, private prisons were introduced in the UK. The main reason for the introduction of private prisons was to reduce overcrowding as well as costs, and to a certain extent improve prison ...

Click here to read more

Pros And Cons Criminal Profiling In Criminal Cases Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,082 Words)

Many people who hear someone say they are a criminal profiler they are inclined to think of T.V. depicted shows such as Profilers, Criminal Minds and movies like Silence of the Lambs. Unfortunately, these examples portray a glamorous classification of capturing criminals (Fulero and Wrightsman, pg.79). Criminal profiling is considered to be the process of analyzing a crime scene and using the information found to determine the ...

Click here to read more

Effects Of Cyber Bullying Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,853 Words)

Cyber bullying is known to have some similar effects on victims as traditional bullying. Long term exposure to cyber bullying could lead to a decrease of a person's self-concept, an increased depression/anxiety level and more absence from school (Hines, 2011). Over the years the cyber bullying has received a lot of attention from the media and administration in school settings. Although existing research suggests that new form ...

Click here to read more

Research Into Youth Gang Culture Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (905 Words)

A] Conduct your own research into youth gang culture. This research analyse the myths & realities surrounding the highly problematic of youth gang in the UK. There is little research into the gang problem in the UK which has led to the large amount of research from the USA being involved to the UK. Key areas in this research were the analysis of different theories of youth ...

Click here to read more

Does Dna Profiling Live Up To Its Expectations Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,968 Words)

INTRODUCTION DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid and is molecule of life. It is a chemical code which specifies number of functions, appearance and pedigree and is unique for all individuals except identical twins. There is need to explain the formation of DNA, it is combination of half DNA from mother side and other half contributed by father side. This is the reason that it serve as an ...

Click here to read more

Stress and strain theories which may lead people to crime

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,161 Words)

According to an American Psychological Association survey, 73% of Americans named money as the primary affecter of their stress levels. Stress can be influenced by a variety of factors however, whether it is accumulation of wealth, death of a friend, or perhaps loss of job. Anger and depression are often are the results of failing to achieve goals, such as a student struggling to fit in with ...

Click here to read more

The Juvenile Justice System in the USA

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

17 Pages (6,447 Words)

The mission of the department of juvenile justice is to increase public safety by reducing juvenile delinquency through effective prevention, intervention, and treatment services that strengthen family's as well as turning around the lives of troubled youth. We have learned though research and history, some of the causes of juvenile delinquency are; Poverty , abusive parenting , unstable home environments , children being taken care of by ...

Click here to read more

Crime And The Process Of Solving Crimes Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,702 Words)

Crime analysis is a systematic process that investigators go through to help solve crimes that are similar to one another by location and specific details about the certain crime committed. Crime analysis helps to solve crimes because if the same person is committing the same crime over and over again, it is easier for law enforcement to recognize where the criminal is going to strike next. There ...

Click here to read more

Female Genital Mutilation Extremely Controversial Topic Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

11 Pages (4,296 Words)

"An estimated 100 million to 140 million girls and women worldwide have undergone female gender mutilation/cutting" (Population Reference Bureau, 2008). This figure is enormous and unsurprisingly, Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is an extremely controversial topic within the international sphere. Whilst some may argue that it is simply natural and a general norm within certain areas and cultures, others, largely from the Western world, believe it to be ...

Click here to read more

Examining Crime And Gender Crimes Committed Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,389 Words)

Criminology has treated women's role in crime with a large measure of indifference. The intellectual tradition from which criminology derives its conception of these sexes maintains esteem for men's autonomy, intelligence and force of character while disdaining women for their weaknesses of compliance and passivity. Women who conform as pure, obedient daughters, wives and mothers benefit men and society (Feinman, 1994: 16). Those women who don't, that ...

Click here to read more

The Major Security Issues In Malaysia Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,070 Words)

The concept of national security involves the 'preparations against threats to a country's national independence, territorial integrity and national sovereignty emanating from internal or external forces or a combination of the two'. The goal of national security is to protect the core values of the state: ideology, sovereignty, territory, government regime and citizens. Buzan et al (1998) suggests that security is effected by 'factors in five major ...

Click here to read more

Systems Of Restorative Justice Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,824 Words)

Abstract Systems of Restorative Justice have been utilized around the world for many centuries, examples can be found in many civilizations throughout history. In recent times there have been numerous concepts and reinventions of what many believe or feel is the modern restorative justice model of today. This essay will consider some of the strengths and critics of restorative justice, with a focus on some of the ...

Click here to read more

The Criminal Justice System In Canada Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,120 Words)

Cultural factors under criminal justice has been a big problem of this country for a very long time and just because things have started to change it do not mean people perceptions have changed. However, there has been little consideration of the role of cultural factors in the trial process for criminal defendants, particularly in the phase of trial. It is not against the law for some ...

Click here to read more

Criminology Essays - Crime and Society in Australia

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,792 Words)

Crime and Society in Australia What is Crime? Crime can be defined as breaking the law. The government or authorities usually set laws that the citizens must follow, punishment is prescribed for those who bleach those laws. The laws provided by a state are an example of behaviour codes that influence society. The legal or criminal justice system enforces the law and punishes those who break it. ...

Click here to read more

The Current Immigration Policy In America Is Broken Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

15 Pages (5,610 Words)

Recent years have made it clear that the current immigration system is broken and fails to meet America's modern needs. Though it is based on family reunification, unfortunately current U.S. immigration law often results in the tragic separation of families or the forced departure of children with full U.S. citizenship when an "illegal" parent is deported. It is not only families that are affected by current policy. ...

Click here to read more

Private And The Public Sectors Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,878 Words)

Democratic governance is generally anticipated to be more transparent and accountable. Transparency is an absence of concealment which allows corruption, which has become universal concern and the misgovernment that it carries with it is almost as widespread. Whenever there are opportunities that offer personal advantage or profit, people will try to take advantage of that opportunity. More or less Corruption has become part of every country but ...

Click here to read more

Does youth work help in preventing Anti Social Behaviour

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

19 Pages (7,209 Words)

The purpose of this research is to investigate and explore whether youth work helps in preventing Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) amongst young people. It is a worthwhile task to research this specific area as there is little published research on the contribution of youth work in preventing ASB. The research was conducted using young people and youth workers from the youth centre that I was doing my placement ...

Click here to read more

The Changing Nature Of Criminal Investigation Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,688 Words)

The Criminal Justice System of England in the 18th century initially consisted of perpetrators being privately prosecuted by their victim, with the victims playing the role of the criminal investigator; gathering and submitting evidence, paying fees to cover the expenses of the constable's time in order to apprehend the suspect, filing charges with the local magistrates and presenting evidence to the grand jury. However, the development of ...

Click here to read more

Global Problem Of Violence Against Women Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,335 Words)

Violence against women continues to be a global problem. It does not choose race, culture, education, age and class. A person's home while considered as a safe haven for many people is also a place that endangers lives and raises various forms of violence carried out against women. Many instances are women's rights violated in the domestic environment by people (mostly males) who are or have been ...

Click here to read more

The Sovereign Citizen Extremists Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

31 Pages (12,291 Words)

A major social movement happening in the United States today is a group of people called sovereign citizens. Sovereign citizens in the simplest terms can be described as individuals who believe they are no longer citizens of the United States. As a result, they believe they do not have to obey the laws of the United States or pay taxes as a sovereign citizen. It is not ...

Click here to read more

Examining The Future And Crime Trends Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,480 Words)

It is hard to think about the future of crime trends because current conditions can change rapidly as some criminologist believe that crime rates may eventually rise as the number of teens in the population increases only some of criminologist believe this. I think the age structure of society is one of the most important determinants of crime rates but the economy, technological change and social factors ...

Click here to read more

Differences Between Old And New Terrorism Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,710 Words)

Terrorism is not a new concept, and despite it was used very often over the past decade, it remains one of the most difficult issues to define. Its ambiguity comes from the different connotations that the term has gained over history. James D. Kiras points out that, although the definitions of terrorism vary widely, the all come from a common point: terrorism is a tactic characterized basically ...

Click here to read more

Crime And The Built Environment Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,970 Words)

This research proposal of the theoretical comprehensive based study will explore the relationship between the built environment and crime. Due to increasing urbanization of the world and better data collation techniques coupled with most of the worlds populous being policed by varying degrees of law and order organizations such as the police or religious volunteers, the collation of crime statistics has reached a level of recording and ...

Click here to read more

Justice System And The Cases Of Miscarriages Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,307 Words)

INTRODUCTION Cases of miscarriages of justice have come to light in recent years and have become a celebrated issue in the society. Different reasons have been given for it like poor investigative interviewing practices, court processes and custodial practices. However, investigative interviewing practices is the most rated as the cause of these injustices, hence, the purpose of this essay is to see how these cases of miscarriages ...

Click here to read more

The Treatment Of Youth Gang Members Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (993 Words)

Should Convicted Youth Gang Members Be Treated Like Other Juvenile Delinquents, Including Status Offenders? According to the National Gang Center, "there is no single, generally accepted definition of a "gang." State and local jurisdictions tend to develop their own definitions. The term "street gang" is often used interchangeably with "youth gang" as well as "criminal street gang," with the latter explicitly denoting the element of criminal activity ...

Click here to read more

Moral Panics Form Part Of A Sensitising Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,993 Words)

Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) groups contribute just over 16% of the total population of 63.2 million (Office for National Statistics, 2012) citizens in the UK. Bentham (2011) stated that 'groups registering a sharp rise include the Chinese, whose numbers have increased by 8.6 per cent each year, and black Africans, who have recorded a 214,000 increase in population since 2001. The largest ethnic populations, however, ...

Click here to read more

The Psychological Aspect of Juvenile Delinquency

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,625 Words)

The following essay will be used to depict the psychology of a juvenile delinquent in comparison to that of an individual that is considered to be "normal." Various perspectives will be taken as well. For example, there will be a direct comparison between the male and female population of certain age groups in regards to delinquency. Aside from gender, which will be the initial comparison, other factors ...

Click here to read more

Examining The Explanation For Juvenile Delinquency Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,365 Words)

For decades, researchers have made numerous efforts to find a thorough explanation for juvenile delinquency. The results of these endeavors have offered possible reasons as being both biological and social (Schmalleger, & Bartollas, 2008). It is still unsettled as to what causes have the greatest influence on adolescence crime, but it is undoubted that some factors clearly have an effect. Recent studies have suggested that the direct ...

Click here to read more

The Topic Of Brain Fingerprinting Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,759 Words)

Brain fingerprinting is based on finding that the brain generates a unique brain wave pattern when a person encounters a familiar stimulus Use of functional magnetic resonance imagingin lie detection derives from studies suggesting that personsasked to lie show different patterns of brain activity thanthey do when being truthful. Issues related to the use of suchevidence in courts are discussed. The author concludes thatneither approach is currently ...

Click here to read more

Primary Theoretical Frameworks For Discussing Intimate Partner Violence Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,255 Words)

Select (highlight) this text and then begin typing your abstract, which should be limited to one paragraph of not more than 120 words Discuss the primary theoretical frameworks-feminist, psychological (including biological hypotheses), or sociological-for understanding intimate partner violence and how each perspective might influence the development of intervention with perpetrators, or counseling with victims? Use examples from the readings to demonstrate the relationship between theory and practice. ...

Click here to read more

effects of personal values and beliefs on criminal justice ethical theories

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,798 Words)

The criminal justice system and the decisions made within this system affect everyone as a whole and therefore should be given considerable thought regarding ethics and morality. If this is not achieved, even the best of intentions can provide for unwanted consequences. There are several different theories in which criminal justice ethical issues can be examined. Utilitarianism, Deontological and the Peacemaking theory are just a few discussed ...

Click here to read more

DNA Fingerprinting How Accurate is it

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,928 Words)

Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the genetic material that is contained within the cells of living organisms and it is considered to be the building blocks for a person's genetic makeup. Each cell in the human body that has a nucleus contains exactly the same DNA as all the other cells and each person's DNA is unique to that person, with the exception of identical twins. This ...

Click here to read more

What is human trafficking and where does it happen

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,516 Words)

Human trafficking is. Practically, it happens all over the world. Below is a story of one of the human trafficking victims who survived. In the TIP Reports of 2004 all the way through 2006, it was stated that about 600,000 to 800,000 victims are reported to be trafficked across international borders each year. According to International Labor Organization in year 2005, about 32 billion profits were made ...

Click here to read more

The Major Criticisms Of Sutherlands Differential Theory Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

4 Pages (1,397 Words)

Edwin H. Sutherland who started the differential association theory believed that criminal behavior is learned by interaction with other people by communicating. Sutherland theorized that people will either obey or violate the law depending on how they define their life situation (Sutherland, 1947). However, Southerland's theory had some major criticisms; one of which was the assumption that if you were to interact with criminals that you would ...

Click here to read more

Juvenile offenders should be tried and punished as adults

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

8 Pages (2,894 Words)

A youth say 13, boy or girl, acquires a gun and shoots another youth who has been harassing them. There is no doubt they should receive some sort of punishment for their actions. However, should they receive this punishment through the Juvenile Courts or Criminal Courts? This is the question, which has no real definitive answer. However, this paper will attempt to address some important issued concerning ...

Click here to read more

Literature Review Of Effectiveness Of Restorative Justice Interventions Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,422 Words)

Restorative justice is a holistic philosophy and a concept as it encompasses the offender, the victim and the society in which the offence was committed. It aims to bring a conclusive end to the offence committed by making some type of reparations for the malice inflicted, the hurt caused and the deepening of the urge to re-offend. Restorative justice, although a part of the criminal justice process, ...

Click here to read more

Examining The Sentencing And Punishment Of Crime Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,829 Words)

A sentence is a formal judgment pronouncing a specific punishment to be imposed for the conviction of a crime. It may involve the payment of a fine, community service, incarceration, or in capital offenses, the death penalty (Barlow, 2000). It also may consist of a term of probation or parole (although parole has been abolished in many states). Sentences may be meted out directly following the entry ...

Click here to read more

The difference between classical and positivist understanding

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,710 Words)

White & Hanes, (2008) the growth of ancient theory demonstrates that classical and positivist schools of criminology are a current approach to dealing with criminal acts. The main idea of the two key schools is to create sufficient approaches to stop deviant behaviour that are considered to be most dangerous to society. Although the purposes of both approaches added to the reasons of criminal activities, both the ...

Click here to read more

What Is A Crime Scene Investigation

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,519 Words)

The roles and duties of police officers as first responders crime scene investigators as truth seekers are very important. Actions taken at the beginning of an investigation at a crime scene play a vital role in solving a case. Careful and thorough investigation is the key to ensure that potential physical evidence is not tainted or destroyed or potential witnesses are not overlooked (Reno, 2000). An important ...

Click here to read more

Miscarriages of Justice The Case of Judith Ward

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

6 Pages (2,391 Words)

The justice system used throughout the world may differ between countries but the ultimate goals are still the same; to achieve justice, apprehend criminals and provide a secure and safe society. However, more often than nought, miscarriages of justice do occur where an individual or group is wrongly convicted, jailed and sometimes killed. The ethical practices behind the persons involved in a case are crucial towards a ...

Click here to read more

Examining The Effective Counter Terrorism Policy Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,192 Words)

For almost 250 years the counter terrorism policy of the United States has proved effective. The use and threat of international terrorism has always been considered a foreign and domestic security threat. The 1990s saw an increase in international terrorism with the bombings of the U.S.S. Cole, and the World Trade Center in 1993, and the bombings of the U.S. Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998 ...

Click here to read more

Tackling The Gang Problem In The Uk Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,969 Words)

In the past decade the concept of gangs has been debated thoroughly via research, media and government policy. This has led many to blame the youth of today for being the downfall of society by belonging to a gang. However this is not a new phenomenon, since the 1960's British research has focused on gangs, from a wide variety of groupings such as teddy boys, skinheads, punks, ...

Click here to read more

Domestic Violence During Football Season Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,800 Words)

Domestic violence is a type of violence that occurs between family members or intimate partners when one person tries to control another. It may include physical, sexual, financial or psychological/emotional abuse. Domestic violence transcends all lines; anyone could be an abuser and anyone could be a victim. Individuals of different economic, cultural, and educational backgrounds are affected. Wives, husbands, children, young and old are affected. However, most ...

Click here to read more

Is there evidence to suggest that CBT interventions work

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

10 Pages (3,872 Words)

This evaluative report critically reviews research based evidence on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions in the context of Criminal Justice. This involves evaluation of a number of studies which are part of the so-called 'What Works?' agenda (McGuire, 2005) which aims to reduce reoffending and support probation supervision. It is found that the evidence for CBT is supportive of its use but that its ...

Click here to read more

Homicide Is The Act Of One Human Being Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,908 Words)

"murder is when a man of sound memory and of the age of discretion, unlawfully killeth within any country of the realm any reasonable creature in rerum natura under the king's peace, with malice aforethought, either expressed by the party or implied law, so as the party wounded or hurt, etc, die of the wound or hurt, within a year and a day of the same." The ...

Click here to read more

How To Reduce Drug Trafficking In The US Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

5 Pages (1,993 Words)

I would like to say that this paper shows the point of view of total drug ban supporters, provides a history of drug policies pursued by the United States, and puts forward arguments against the softer (less restrictive) policies, commonly referred to as "legalization of drugs", while as a main argument against the last is considered negative global experience with such permitted by law psychoactive substances such ...

Click here to read more

Discussing The Knife Crime In Britain Criminology Essay

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

7 Pages (2,545 Words)

Section 1: The Problem of Knife Crime in Britain. In June 2006, 15 years old Alex Mulumbu after celebrating the end of his GCSEs exams became one more victim of Britain's knife culture. The victim after he got off a bus with friends in Lambeth, south London had an argument with a larger group of teenagers (Woolcock, 2006). During the dispute members of the gang disappeared and ...

Click here to read more

Criminology Essays - Cesare Beccaria Englightenment

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

3 Pages (1,155 Words)

Cesare Beccaria Englightenment Cesare Beccaria (1738-1794) is considered to be the founding “father” of early criminology. He was an Italian scholar who actively promoted the improvement of corrections by applying the rationalist philosophy of the Enlightenment to the criminal justice system. His 1764 publishing of Essay on Crimes and Punishments indicted the cruel and inhumane nature in which European jurisdictions dealt with crime in the 18th century. ...

Click here to read more

Criminology Essays - Crime Deprivation Strain

Published Date: 23 Mar 2015

9 Pages (3,580 Words)

Crime Deprivation Strain Since the dawn of human civilisation, we have wondered about why certain people act in certain ways. We all carry in our minds images of the deviant and where these deviant minded people operate and live. With regard to the relationship with crime and deprivation, broken windows theory, strain theory, relative deprivation theory and concentric theory all explore how the two variables contrast with ...

Click here to read more

«
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
»

ORDER TODAY!

Our experts are ready to assist you, call us to get a free quote or order now to get succeed in your academics writing.

Get a Free Quote Order Now